April 2024

From High Winds to Apocalypse: Living and Working Through the Smokehouse Creek Fires

by Travis Thompson, Senior Scientist

On February 26, 2024, a cold front moving into Amarillo, TX from the NNE carried with it heavy grass fire smoke, a smell all too familiar to Texas panhandle residents. However, this was not a typical roadside or pasture fire, which are common sights in the area. This plume was different and indicative of something larger, and more sinister. As eye and throat irritation set in, my wife and I took to the news, social media, and the Texas A&M Wildfire map to learn that three large fires were blazing northeast of Amarillo: the Grape Vine Creek, Windy Deuce, and Smokehouse Creek fires. Officials quickly ordered evacuations within the four counties impacted by the burning areas.


Years of lower-than-usual precipitation coupled with the area's arid, seasonally dry period, had left the Texas Panhandle in a drought; therefore, it was no surprise when, fueled by dry, late winter conditions, crispy winter vegetation, and wind gusts of nearly 50 miles per hour, these fires quickly got out of control and devoured Texas farm and ranch land. The Smokehouse Creek fire made history as the largest wildfire ever recorded in Texas by burning approximately 1,058,482 acres. Combined, the three fires burned over 1.26 million acres in the coming weeks before they were 100% contained. While these fires were not initiated by Texas’s most extreme drought—the driest year on record occurred in 2011—the frequency of Texas droughts and the increase in unusually high winds that downed the power lines that sparked these fires should give us all cause for concern.


On March 4, 2024, a week after the fires began and while flames were still raging in parts of the Panhandle, a work trip took me through the Smokehouse Creek Fire area. This drive was the stuff of apocalyptic nightmares. The roads were...

>> Read the full article

NEWS YOU CAN USE

EPA Publishes Update on Herbicide Strategy Progress: On April 16th, the EPA released an update to its draft Herbicide Strategy, which is part of the Agency’s plan to improve how it meets its Endangered Species Act (ESA) obligations.

>> Read more

EPA Releases Enforceable Limits for PFAS in Drinking Water: On April 10th, the EPA announced its final National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (NPDWR) establishing legally enforceable amounts PFAS allowable in drinking water. >> Read more

More Natural Disasters? Blame Climate Change.

Drought. Flooding. Wildfires. Snowstorms. Heat waves. It’s hard to miss today’s frequent headlines recounting tales of extreme weather that have devastated parts of our world. More than flukes or subtle environmental shifts, we now have overwhelming data directly connecting the increase in extreme weather with Earth’s global warming. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)’s Sixth Assessment Report openly stated, “the human-caused rise in greenhouse gases has increased the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events." After centuries of being on the receiving end of human-induced abuse, it would appear that Mother Nature is fighting back in the form of natural disasters.

Weather data has been critical to our understanding of both climate change and natural disasters. Fortunately, scientists have been maintaining weather records since the 1800s, and, as science progressed, their tools have become more sophisticated and broader in scale. Data showing weather frequency and intensity over time has been entered into climate models to show behavioral trends over land, seas, air, and space. Data collection hasn’t been limited to the Earth itself; NASA has developed a satellite called the Earth System Observatory that will work, “in tandem (with other tools) to create a 3D, holistic view of Earth, from bedrock to atmosphere.” >> Read the full article

Waterborne Engineer Helps "Scrape for the Grape."

On April 6th, our Principal and Manager of Environmental Modeling and Risk Assessment, Amy Ritter, participated in a "Scrape for the Grape" effort to help eradicate the invasive Spotted Lanternfly from Northern Virginia--and its vineyards. Originally from China, the Spotted Lanternfly consumes crops, stone fruit trees, and grape vines, killing the plant as it goes. Amy was assigned to the EGGS-terminate team at Ida Lee Park in Leesburg, Virginia. Her task was to scrape Spotted Lanternfly masses off of trees before they hatch as well as tagging the insect's favorite (and invasive) tree, the Tree of Heaven, for removal. Go Amy!

Waterborne Environmental is a renowned consulting firm that has provided innovative solutions to the world’s most complex environmental problems since 1993. Our experienced, unbiased scientists and engineers work across industries to evaluate environmental, ecological, and human risks. Our work spans across industry and regulatory agencies to support the balance in the needs of a growing population with the environmental impact on our valuable natural resources.


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