Homily for the Twenty-Sixth Sunday in Ordinary Time

October 1, 2023

Hello Brendan,


Today the one son changed his mind, and he went because it required a conversion, an acknowledgement of his need to check his biases, both convenience bias and cognitive maturity bias. Today, may we also check our biases and come to follow the Lord, even if it is inconvenient and grow a little more mature in our discipleship.


Here is my homily for last weekend. This is an audio only recording as I was away from the Parish and only could record. We should be back to the video homilies next weekend. Please feel free to share with others.


See you at Mass next weekend.


God bless,


Fr. Brendan

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Convenience and Cognitive Maturity Biases

He changed his mind and went…


Some weeks ago, I mentioned that I had started to read

a book by Brian McLaren on learning how to see.

I mentioned that he summarized 13 different biases

that we have all starting with the letter C and

then systematically went through them.

Then I went through two of them.

Today I would like to go to another two

because they relate to the two sons in today’s gospel

and they relate to all of us.

McLaren maintains that we have these different biases

that enable us to see or not see things clearly.

But two that are particularly important for today's reading are that of

convenience bias and consciousness or cognitive maturity bias.

Let me just start with convenience bias first.


Convenience bias basically says that

our brains welcome things that allow us to relax

and be happy and reject data that requires us

to adjust our work, our life, or inconvenience us at all.

That might be hard to hear, but it is true.

Our brains basically desire to be efficient,

and we might call that lazy, but in fact it does.

Our brain tries to minimize amount of work to function.

For example, if somebody asks us to do something that is inconvenient,

our brain tends to say no.

That is why children find it easy to say no to our requests of them.

Because it is inconvenient.

A child is playing on a computer game,

and you ask them to take out the trash

and they do not move. Why?

Primarily because it is inconvenient.

Why would I do it? They think, it is inconvenient.


Of course, we teach them otherwise.

We teach them how to overcome this bias through moral formation.

We teach them how important it is to step outside of yourself

and to do something for someone else.

To sacrifice, is the religious language we use.

But the idea is that we do not live only for ourselves.

Inconvenience is the reality of living in community;

we need community and therefore we need inconvenience.


We hear that from the first son in today’s gospel

that he thought it was not convenient to go.

And so, he said, “No, no, I, I won't go. It isn't convenient.”

We could hear ourselves in his response.

Many of us when asked to do something difficult,

we choose to not go and not inconvenience ourselves.

That is why we have so few volunteers

who do the majority of work. Why?

Because it is inconvenient to volunteer. Let's face it.

It is not easy to step outside of that.


That brings me to the second of these biases.

The second one is called consciousness or cognitive maturity bias.

It says that our brains can only see

from the level of cognitive maturity that we have.

In other words, we cannot expect a young child

to understand the level of sacrifice

that we would expect more from a teenager

and we would expect more, again, from a young adult

and maybe more again, from an older adult,

because each of them is cognitively more mature than the others.

Therefore, we would expect more from older people

because they are more mature, and they understand

that we do need to sacrifice for the sake of others.

We do need to help others. Why?

Because that is what a morally mature person would do.

Or maybe just simply a more mature disciple,

or we might simply say a mature human being would care about others.


These two biases really come together in today's gospel

when we hear how these two sons react.

Bear in mind this is Matthew's version of the two son’s parable

and Luke is more famous for his two sons parable,

often called the parable of the prodigal son.

But both have the exact same elements to them.

Two sons, one apparently doesn't do the father’s will

and one apparently does the father’s will,

but in fact, when we start to analyze it,

neither do the will of the father completely.


We are left with a dilemma.

And Jesus asks the chief priests and elders about this dilemma.

“Which of the two sons did his father's will?”

The answer is neither or both.

In one sense, the first son honored the father by saying he would do it,

but then later change his mind because of inconvenience

and did not do it, and therefore followed his first bias.

The second son first disgraced the father by saying no,

but then slowly came to cognitive maturity bias

and operated more maturely and did the father’s will.

That all sounds very good and it is great in breaking open the word

and a great explanation of scripture.

But how does that affect us?


All of us have to acknowledge these biases are within us, from both sons,

both the convenience bias and a cognitive maturity bias.

And the only way to overcome these biases is

to first acknowledge that they are there.

That our first instinct is to resist discomfort, to resist inconvenience.

And it is wired into our brains to do that.


What are we to do?

When we ask you to get involved in something,

for example, going on this retreat

that we are going to have in two weeks here at St. Simon,

and it is inconvenient.

If it is not convenient according to your schedule,

then why would you do it?

Because it is going to cause you to go deeper

with your relationship with Christ.

It is going to deepen your friendship with God.

I am hoping that might inspire you to move beyond your convenience bias,

but you have to go through that.


Second bias, cognitive maturity bias

which does not allow my brain to see what I do not know.

It is sort of obvious but we cannot know what we do not know yet.

This bias requires us to be humble enough

to acknowledge what we do not know yet.

To get past this bias we need to pause and acknowledge our limits.

In our discipleship we are called to pause and reflect

about how my bias is working in my life.


Am I called to inconvenience myself

for the gift and the sacrifice of others,

to love others in a way that is inconvenient to me,

causing growth in myself and learn something new

at the same time be a gift of love to others.

Are we called to a more cognitively, more mature discipleship,

which requires me to pause and to ask that question?

Am I called to pause here and

to recognize the other person's needs

that might cause me inconvenience?

You see how they both biases can go together.


Today the one son changed his mind,

and he went because it required a conversion,

an acknowledgement of his need to check his biases,

both convenience bias and cognitive maturity bias.

Today, may we also check our biases

and come to follow the Lord, even if it is inconvenient

and grow a little more mature in our discipleship.


He changed his mind and went…

Scriptures (click here to read the scriptures)

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