Written By: God through Inspiration
Penned By: David, Asaph, Solomon, Heman, Ethan, Moses, and the Sons of Korah
Date Penned: (1440-586 BC)
Overview: Poetry for the Expression of Praise and Worship to God (c 1-150)
Theme: The Second Book of Psalms (c 42-72)
Message: God will Judge the Evildoer (v 1-9)
Psalms 52 Commentary
(52:1) God's Word - This psalm was written about Doeg the Edomite, who had betrayed Ahimelech and David and then killed God's priests (see 1 Samuel 317; 22-0-23). Doeg thought he was a great warrior, even boasting about his deed. In reality, his deed was evil, an offense to God. It is easy to confuse "accomplishment" with goodness. Just because something is done well or thoroughly doesn't mean it is good (for example, someone may be a great gambler or a skillful liar). Measure all you do by the rule of God's Word, not by how proficiently you do it.
(52:8) Protection and Destruction - David is contrasting God's eternal protection of his faithful servants with the sudden destruction of the wicked
(52:5-7) Flourishing in the House of God - With the Lord by his side, David compares himself to an olive tree, flourishing in the house of God. Not only does a flourishing olive tree live for hundreds of years, but it also produces both food for sustenance and olive oil for cooking, light, and dozens of other uses. It represents great productivity and usefulness. This should be our prayer for ourselves.
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