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"Association of Childhood and Midlife Neighborhood Socioeconomic Position With Cognitive Decline," Anna M Kucharska-Newton, James Russell Pike, Jinyu Chen, Josef Coresh, A Richey Sharret, Thomas Mosley, Priya Palta
Abstract: Early-life socioeconomic adversity may be associated with poor cognitive health over the life course. The objective is to examine the association of childhood and midlife neighborhood socioeconomic position (nSEP) with cognitive decline.
"Factors associated with medication adherence in older adults: The atherosclerosis risk in communities study," Christina Y Yin, B Gwen Windham, Anna M Kucharska-Newton, David Couper, Pamela L Lutsey, Shoshana H Ballew, Jung-Im Shin
Abstract: No abstract available.
"Correlates of Recent HIV Testing Among People Who Inject Drugs in Rural Areas: A Multi-site Cross-Sectional Study, 2018-2020," Umedjon Ibragimov, Melvin D Livingston, April M Young, Judith Feinberg, P Todd Korthuis, Wajiha Z Akhtar, Wiley D Jenkins, Heidi M Crane, Ryan P Westergaard, Robin Nance, William C Miller, John Bresett, Dalia Khoury, Christopher B Hurt, Vivian F Go, Kerry Nolte, Hannah L F Cooper
Abstract: The Rural Opioid Initiative surveyed 2693 people who inject drugs (PWID) in eight rural U.S. areas in 2018-2020 about self-reported HIV testing in the past 6 months. Correlates of interest included receipt of any drug-related services, incarceration history, and structural barriers to care (e.g., lack of insurance, proximity to syringe service programs [SSP]).
"Recent and lifetime maternal substance use: Rurality and economic distress," Jennifer S Miller, Henrietta Bada, Caitlin Dunworth, Richard Charnigo
Abstract: Research on opioid use disorder (OUD) in pregnancy has mainly considered women in urban areas receiving treatment, with less known about women in rural areas. We sought to describe demographics and substance use characteristics of pregnant women with OUD and to compare the women based on urbanicity, in a state (Kentucky) with unfavorable economic conditions in many rural counties; we hypothesized that pregnant women in rural areas would have greater adversity, broadly defined, related to substance use.
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