Weekly update from the National Housing Conference

In this issue


February 25, 2024

Issue 93-8


· NHC announces 2024 Housing Visionary Awards Gala honorees

· Bipartisan group introduces bill to boost housing supply

· HUD OIG finds deficiencies in REAC oversight

· FHA announces new home retention tool 

· HUD grants $115 million towards Senior Housing

· HUD awards $73.5 million towards the Green and Resilient Retrofit Program

· USDA announces $770 million in funding for rural communities


 

Chart of the week: Paycheck to Paycheck data shows affordability worsening for many professional occupations 

Making Black History


By Wendy Penn, Associate Vice President, Affordable Housing Initiatives, Mortgage Bankers Association


At the beginning of the month, I participated in an event, hosted by CONVERGENCE Columbus, to celebrate the launch of the Maude Hill Growing Homeownership Fund, an initiative designed to help close the racial homeownership gap in Columbus, Ohio. The energy in the room was palpable. One of the speakers noted how appropriate it was to celebrate the launch of the Fund on the first day of Black History Month because the people in the room were, “making Black history.” The statement was met with head-nods and a chorus of comments like, “yes” and “that’s right.”


There was good reason for excitement. The Fund raised $1 million from grants and philanthropic contributions. It will provide up to $15K per household, has no debt-to-income or credit score requirement, is stackable with other programs, is forgivable after three years of owner occupancy, and includes homebuyer education. Designed as a special purpose credit program, the Fund was created to expand homeownership opportunities for Black and other minority communities in Columbus.


The Fund is an example of the solutions being developed through CONVERGENCE, a collective impact initiative launched by of the Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA) to increase homeownership rates for Black, Hispanic, and other minority communities.


CONVERGENCE brings together public, private, and non-profit partners to bridge four gaps that create barriers to homeownership. First, the information gap causes mortgage-ready or near ready consumers to self-select out of the homebuying process due to myths and misinformation. Second, the trust gap causes reluctance among consumers, especially in minority communities, to trust financial institutions for fear of being mistreated or victimized. Third, the resource gap refers to a lack of awareness of programs and products that can help consumers become homeowners. And fourth, the market gap results from a lack of affordable or quality housing stock.


Last year, my colleague, Steve O’Connor, who is also NHC’s Board Chairman, shared information about CONVERGENCE in NHC’s Member Note, Breaking Down Silos – A Story of CONVERGENCE. He described how, during the development of CONVERGENCE, he saw firsthand how various stakeholders, including real estate professionals, mortgage lenders, housing counselors, community development leaders, and public officials were working toward the same goal, but had never explored the idea of working together. MBA launched CONVERGENCE to create a new framework for collaboration. More...

News from Washington | By Brittany Webb

NHC announces 2024 Housing Visionary Awards Gala honorees


NHC announced the honorees for recognition at its Annual Housing Visionary Awards Gala on June 5 at The Anthem in Washington, DC. This year’s recipients are distinguished leaders in housing and community development whose work has helped move our nation toward NHC’s vision of an America where everyone can live in a quality, affordable home in a thriving community.


The 2024 Housing Visionary Award honorees are Tia Boatman Patterson, President of the California Community Reinvestment Coalition, and the Congressional Leaders of Affordable Housing Tax Policy, a bipartisan group of Senators and Representatives addressing the shortage of affordable housing in the country. Joseph M. Ventrone, former Vice President of Federal Policy and Industry Relations at the National Association of REALTORS® and a longtime leader in housing policy in the executive and legislative branches and private sector, will be honored with the Carl A.S. Coan, Sr., Lifetime Achievement Award for Public Service. 


The Congressional Leaders of Affordable Housing Tax Policy is a bipartisan group of congressional leaders who are working to address the shortage of affordable housing in this country through legislation, such as the Neighborhood Homes Investment Act and the Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act, which will facilitate the construction of more homes and neighborhood revitalization. Members of this group whom NHC will honor at this year’s gala include Sens. Todd Young (R-Ind.), Ben Cardin (D-Md.), Maria Cantwell (D-Wash.), and Marsha Blackburn (R-Tenn.), as well as Reps. Mike Kelly (R-Pa.), Darin LaHood (R-Ill.), Suzan DelBene (D-Wash.), and former Rep. Brian Higgins (D-N.Y.).


David Dworkin, NHC’s President and CEO, commended this year’s honorees stating, “Tia Boatman Patterson's unwavering dedication to affordable housing has uplifted California communities, leaving a lasting impact through her visionary leadership and tireless advocacy. Joe Ventrone's five-decade commitment to housing issues has been an exemplary journey of service and leadership, influencing policy and driving positive change across diverse sectors from Capitol Hill to federal agencies, leaving an indelible mark on affordable housing initiatives nationwide. The bipartisan group of Congressional Leaders of Affordable Housing Tax Policy recognizes the demand for affordable housing transcends partisan divides. They are actively collaborating across party lines to address the pressing shortage, driving forward legislation aimed at fostering the construction of additional homes and revitalizing neighborhoods."

Bipartisan group introduces bill to boost housing supply


Sens. Amy Klobuchar (D-Minn.) and Tim Kaine (D-Va.) and Reps. Lisa Blunt Rochester (D-Del.), Brian Fitzpatrick (R-Pa.), and Joyce Beatty (D-Ohio) introduced a new bipartisan bill that seeks to address the nation’s affordable housing supply meaningfully. The bill, called the Housing Supply and Affordability Act, would create a new Local Housing Policy Grant (LHPG) program through HUD that provides grants to increase housing supply and remove barriers to producing more housing. The bill would create a $300 million annual grant program for five years to help governments facing rising housing costs develop a housing plan to increase supply and limit potential displacement, requiring 10% of funds to go to rural areas and a priority for plans that consider equitable outcomes. 

 

“Safe, affordable housing lays the necessary foundation for a secure future. Families in Ohio’s Third Congressional District and the United States as a whole are feeling the negative effects of outdated and exclusionary policies that have left homeownership out of reach for far too many,” said Rep. Beatty. “The bipartisan, bicameral Housing Supply and Affordability Act will address the root causes of our nation’s severe housing shortage by incentivizing state and local governments to enact policies that increase housing inventory and lower costs, helping prospective buyers and families find a place they can call home.”

 

Up for Growth, the National Apartment Association, the National Multifamily Housing Council, the American Planning Association, the Local Initiatives Support Corporation, the National NeighborWorks Association, and a range of other local organizations support the legislation.

 

“The Housing Supply and Affordability Act marks an important step in addressing the nation's housing shortage,” said Mike Kingsella, CEO of Up for Growth. “By providing critical investment to help localities take a collaborative approach to expand their housing supply, this bill is a thoughtful and effective way to address housing challenges while respecting the varied needs of different communities.”

Speaker Lineup Unveiled

Don't miss the opportunity to join housing experts, thought leaders, policymakers, and journalists from across the country as they discuss communications and messaging strategies for successfully expanding awareness about the importance of affordable housing both at the national level and within local communities. Register now for the National Housing Conference's (NHC) Solutions for Housing Communications convening on April 3 at the National Press Club.

 

This year’s sessions include discussions on timely topics such as the role of nonprofit-corporate partnerships in the housing sector, using data to tell the housing story, and tactics for addressing housing challenges among older Americans, among other issues. Here are some of the speakers scheduled to present:


  • Matt Christopherson, Director, Business and Consumer Research, National Association of REALTORS®
  • Kimberly N. Alleyne, Director of Communications and Narrative Change, Living Cities
  • Schlonn Hawkins, CEO/Publisher, Shelterforce
  • Amber Hendley, Director of Research, Woodstock Institute 
  • Courtney Howard Hodapp, Managing Director, Head of Community Engagement, Corporate Responsibility, JPMorgan Chase & Co. 
  • Lindsay Knotts, Managing Director, Impact Strategies, TheCaseMade
  • Jonathan Lawless, Head of Homeownership, Bilt Rewards
  • Paul Lopez, Chief Operating Officer, National Association of Home Builders
  • Eve Maldonado O'Toole, Senior Policy Advisor, Holland & Knight 
  • Linda Mandolini, President, Eden Housing
  • Ann Oliva, CEO, National Alliance to End Homelessness 
  • Jeff Olivet, Executive Director, U.S. Interagency Council on Homelessness
  • Janneke Ratcliffe, Vice President for Housing Finance Policy, Urban Institute 
  • Samara Scheckler, Senior Research Associate, Harvard Joint Center for Housing Studies
  • Michael Wallace, Legislative Director for Housing, Community and Economic Development, Federal Advocacy, National League of Cities 
  • Donald Whitehead Jr., Executive Director, National Coalition for the Homeless

In-Person Tickets


$125*


*With code Member2024

Register Now

Virtual Tickets


$75*


*With code MemberVirtual2024

Register Now

House committee discusses proposed veterans home sustainability program


The House Committee on Veterans’ Affairs (VA) held a hearing about the proposed VA Service Purchasing (VASP) program titled “Sink or Swim? A Deep Dive into the Current State of VA’s Home Loan Program in a Competitive Market.” If implemented, The VASP program would allow veterans to pause or reduce mortgage payments if they are at risk of foreclosure by refinancing the loan at a 2.5% interest rate for veterans who are at least 90 days delinquent on payment. According to John Bell, Executive Director, Loan Guaranty Service for the Veterans Benefits Administration, the VASP program would assist 40,000 veterans at risk of losing their homes. The VA implemented a partial claim program with similar goals during the COVID-19 pandemic, but that program expired in fall 2022. The housing community has been advocating for the partial claim program to be made permanent.

 

Rep. Derrick Van Orden (R-Wis.), chairman of the House Committee on Veterans’ Affairs Subcommittee on Economic Opportunity, asked Bell a series of questions during the hearing. Van Orden was critical of VASP, both as a whole and regarding delays in program design.

 

“While this program may benefit some veterans who are at risk of foreclosure, it also poses a real moral hazard of encouraging veteran borrowers to become delinquent to take advantage of a much lower monthly payment,” said Rep. Van Orden.

 

Ed DeMarco, President of the Housing Policy Council, Mark Jones, Chairman of the Mortgage Bankers Association, and Steve Sharpe, Senior Attorney at the National Consumer Law Center, testified at the hearing. DeMarco's testimony noted that the VA has fewer loss mitigation programs than other agencies.


“The options VA makes available to mortgage servicers in assisting VA borrowers behind on their mortgages fall short of those available to similarly situated homeowners whose loans are backed by FHA, USDA, Fannie Mae, or Freddie Mac. This is not acceptable,” said DeMarco. “Whatever the reason for whether the VA lacks the legislative authority, lacks the funding, lacks the human resources, or some other reason, this cannot continue.”

HUD OIG finds deficiencies in REAC oversight


A new report from HUD’s Office of Inspector General found that the agency needs to improve its oversight of physical conditions in multifamily housing properties through failing Real Estate Assessment Center (REAC) inspections. REAC inspections are periodic inspections of properties to ensure that the housing provided is safe and up to code, including inspections of life-threatening health and safety risks such as working smoke alarms that require immediate remedies by property operators. The new report found that in 45% of the 64 properties reviewed, HUD did not meet its requirement to issue notice to owners if they failed to correct findings from an inspection within 15 days, increasing the risk for residents on the properties. HUD recently implemented a new set of standards for REAC called National Standards for the Physical Inspection of Real Estate, or NSPIRE. The report notes that the updated NSPIRE standards did not impact the actions that HUD must take after a failed REAC inspection, which the report focuses on.

 

“No renter should be forced to live in a home where emergency health and safety threats exist. This audit demonstrates the significant challenges HUD faces in holding multifamily property owners accountable for providing quality housing to renters,” said HUD Inspector General Rae Oliver Davis in a statement. “We look forward to working with HUD on addressing the recommendations made in this report to improve living conditions for the millions of Americans living in HUD-assisted housing.”    

FHA announces new home retention tool 


The Federal Housing Administration (FHA) announced a new home retention tool for borrowers with FHA-insured single-family forward mortgages who are behind on their mortgage payments. The new tool, called the Payment Supplement, allows services to temporarily reduce borrowers’ monthly payments by up to 25% without modifying the mortgage’s existing interest rate. The reduction uses funds from a Partial Claim option, which enables the borrower to access up to 30% of the outstanding balance of their FHA-insured mortgage. FHA’s intent with the tool is to find a solution for the gap of borrowers who cannot benefit from traditional home retention options because their interest rate is lower than the current rates. Mortgage servicers can begin using the tool on May 1 and must implement it by Jan. 1, 2025.

 

“FHA developed this innovative tool because after interest rates rose the FHA Recovery Modification could no longer reliably provide payment reduction to borrowers facing a hardship,” said FHA Commissioner Julia Gordon. “Payment Supplement will bring borrowers current and temporarily reduce their monthly payments for up to three years, which we hope will enable them to weather their hardship and once again begin making their full mortgage payments.”

HUD grants $115 million towards Senior Housing


As part of the Biden-Harris Administration’s “Investing in America” tour, HUD Deputy Secretary Adrianne Todman announced a $115 million grant in Philadelphia, supporting the development and enhancement of affordable rental housing for low-income seniors. This initiative, under HUD’s Section 202 Supportive housing for the Elderly program, aims to create resilient, energy-efficient homes for individuals aged 62 or older. “Creating these homes will enable older adults to live independently. It is important that we provide opportunities for seniors of modest means to age with grace and dignity in a supportive environment,” said HUD Deputy Secretary Todman.

 

$35 million of the funds will be directed toward creating intergenerational housing units, catering to households led by seniors raising children. This approach reflects the administration’s holistic strategy to meet diverse housing needs. “These funds, allocated for both rental assistance and development costs, offer a solution to address the persistent housing needs of seniors across the nation,” said Assistant Secretary for Housing and Federal Housing Commissioner Julia Gordon. The announcement builds on previous initiatives, such as the October 2023 allocation of $161.1 million in Section 202 grants to 25 grantees across 14 states, creating nearly 1,300 units for eligible households. 

HUD awards $73.5 million towards the Green and Resilient Retrofit Program


HUD is allocating $73.5 million under the Green and Resilient Retrofit Program (GRRP) to enhance energy efficiency and climate resilience in 10 HUD-assisted multifamily properties, benefiting around 1,400 low-income families. The announcement highlights HUD’s commitment to providing affordable housing for low-income families, including 44 homes for seniors. “HUD wants these families to have better access to clean energy upgrades like solar panels and modern and efficient heating and cooling systems, so that they too can have resilient homes,” said HUD Secretary Marcia Fudge.

 

This round of funding builds on the administration’s broader efforts to boost energy efficiency and combat climate change nationwide. President Biden’s Inflation Reduction Act established the GRRP with over $800 million for grant and loan subsidy funding. The initiative aligns with the Justice40 Initiative, aiming to direct 40 percent of certain Federal investments’ benefits to marginalized communities. The awards announced today, part of GRRP’s Leading Edge category, involve high-performance green building certifications, emphasizing substantial energy efficiency and climate resilience improvements. These investments aim to reduce carbon emissions, enhance resilience to extreme weather, and contribute to environmental justice. 

USDA announces $770 million in funding for rural communities


U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) Secretary Tom Vilsack announced over $770 million in funding for 216 projects to help bring high-speed internet, clean water, infrastructure, and economic growth to rural communities. The projects span 45 states, Puerto Rico, and the Northern Mariana Islands and are estimated to benefit over 1 million people. Of the funding, $51.7 million will go toward expanding high-speed internet access; $76.6 million will fund various projects that help small towns, businesses, and family farms; and $644.2 million will provide clean drinking water and sanitary wastewater systems. The Bipartisan Infrastructure Law and the Inflation Reduction Act enabled much of the funding.

 

““The investments I'm announcing today will help us build our economy from the middle out and bottom up by bringing high-speed internet, clean water, modern infrastructure and good-paying jobs to communities in rural areas, in turn making it more possible for young people to build a good life in the communities they love, and for more Americans to find new opportunity in rural communities,” said Secretary Vilsack.

Chart of the week

Paycheck to Paycheck data shows affordability worsening for many professional occupations



NHC published its final 2023 update to the Paycheck to Paycheck database for the fourth quarter, showing the increasing difficulty many people with full-time occupations have in affording housing. The data reveals that many professionals who have historically been able to purchase homes with higher salaries cannot afford to buy now. For example, December year-over-year data shows that a dentist in Missoula, Mont., could comfortably afford a home with a 3% or 10% downpayment from 2020-2021 but in 2022 could no longer afford to purchase with 3% down. In 2023, that dentist was unlikely to be able to buy a home with either a 3% or 10% downpayment. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics information shows a median salary for dentists of about $170,130 in 2022. But buying a home in Missoula in 2023 required either $176,344 for a 10% downpayment or $187,901 for a 3% downpayment.

What we're reading

Jenny Schuetz submitted an opinion piece to the Federation of American Scientists in response to the "Housing Ideas Challenge" that focuses on building HUD's staff capacity to achieve overall housing goals and address the housing shortage. The piece recommends having a dedicated staff member at HUD focusing solely on housing supply and land use, with oversight of "the efforts of state and local policymakers and other stakeholders that are experimenting with pro-housing policies, and disseminating clear, accessible, evidence-based information on the types of policies that support housing production." 

 

A podcast segment by NPR declares that the hottest trend in cities nationwide is changing zoning rules to allow more housing. The article focuses on Minneapolis, a city at the forefront of many zoning conversations, as it's made a series of zoning changes in recent years, including eliminating single-family zoning and parking requirements. In five years, Minneapolis added 12% to its housing stock.

 

A Newsweek article explains an emerging trend in homeownership, showing that many Black Americans are dipping into their retirement accounts to make downpayments on homes. The article highlights new research from the National Association of REALTORS® showing that 17% of Black homebuyers used their 401k or pension to make a downpayment.

The week ahead

Monday, February 26

Fast Track to Certification (NCRC)

School of Multifamily Property Inspections (Mortgage Bankers Association), 1 – 4 PM ET

Housing-Sensitive Health Conditions Can Predict Poor Quality Housing (Health Affairs), 3 – 4 PM ET

 

Tuesday, February 27

Fast Track to Certification (NCRC)

International Builders’ Show (NAHB), in person in Las Vegas, NV

Using MISMO’s Framework, Templates & Artifacts to Develop a Data Governance & Management Program (Mortgage Bankers Association), 12 – 1 PM ET

WHF BBL: “Left Holding the Bag” - Pandemic Relief Fraud & Financial Institution Protection (Women in Housing and Finance), 12 – 1 PM ET

Get Your Team NSPIREd: Ensuring Your Public Housing Teams are Ready to Implement NSPIRE (NAHRO), 1 – 3:30 PM ET

School of Multifamily Property Inspections (Mortgage Bankers Association), 1 – 4 PM ET

Make the Most of Your MBA Membership: Special Focus CMF Councils & Committees (Mortgage Bankers Association), 2 – 2:45 PM ET

Ownership and Management of Small Multifamily Rental Properties (Terner Center), 2 PM ET

Risk Management & Modernization: Bridging the “GAP” on Refunds (NAFCU), 2 PM ET

HUD Policy for Addressing Radon in the Environmental Review Process (HUD Exchange), 3 – 4:30 PM ET

 

Wednesday, February 28

Fast Track to Certification (NCRC)

International Builders’ Show (NAHB), in person in Las Vegas, NV

Chinatown Land Trust in Action: A Path to Community Resilience (NextCity), 1 PM ET

Excellence in Customer Service (NAHRO), 1 – 4 PM ET

Get Your Team NSPIREd: Ensuring Your Public Housing Teams are Ready to Implement NSPIRE (NAHRO), 1 – 3:30 PM ET

School of Multifamily Property Inspections (Mortgage Bankers Association), 1 – 4 PM ET

BPC Virtual Forum: Mayors and Experts on Ending Homelessness (Bipartisan Policy Center), 2 – 3 PM ET

DHRC’s Disaster Recovery Working Group (NLIHC), 2 PM ET

 

Thursday, February 29

Fast Track to Certification (NCRC)

International Builders’ Show (NAHB), in person in Las Vegas, NV

Excellence in Customer Service (NAHRO), 1 – 4 PM ET

Utilization of Unified Federal Review (UFR) (HUD Exchange), 1:30 – 3:30 PM ET

HOME-ARP Implementation Clinic: Implementing Preferences through Referral Methods (HUD Exchange), 2:30 – 4 PM ET

CNA Walkthrough and Updates for PHAs (HUD Exchange), 3 – 4 PM ET

WHF Takes On Ashland/Richmond Happy Hour! (Women in Housing and Finance), in-person in Ashland, VA

 

Friday, March 1

Fast Track to Certification (NCRC)

Transportation Transformations: How Highway Conversions Can Pave the Way for More Inclusive and Resilient Places (Urban Land Institute), 12 – 1:15 PM ET

The Artist-Developer: Art-Centered Developments in Three Neighborhoods of Color (Harvard Joint Center for Housing Studies), 12:15 PM ET

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