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March 2020


A collaboration between OMAFRA and the University of Guelph
Alliance Innovations
Stories of the Alliance people, places and programs generating impact in the agri-food sector in Ontario and around the world.
In this issue:
  • Go #BehindtheNumbers to see:
  • how data from dairy and beef research centres is sent to U of G; and
  • what it means for the Laboratory Services Division to be accredited
  • See what’s happening at the Ontario Beef Research Centre in Elora
  • Register for a free webinar about the Ontario Aquaculture Research Centre
  • Sign up for one of four Skills for Research Impact workshops running in March
  • Get news, media/publications and more
What's New?
U of G appoints inaugural assistant vice-president to oversee research innovation and knowledge mobilization
Jessica Bowes will oversee the Research Innovation Office, which is critical in supporting commercialization, new venture creation, R&D partnerships, tech transfer, and industry liaison for the Alliance. Bowes began her role as assistant vice-president on February 1, 2021.





U of G awards Research Leadership Chairs to Alliance-funded researchers
The Research Leadership Chairs program promotes and sustains ground-breaking research at U of G. Among recent recipients are Dr. Tina Widowski, Department of Animal Biosciences, and Dr. Claudia Wagner-Riddle, School of Environmental Sciences, both in the Ontario Agricultural College; and Dr. Dorothee Bienzle, Department of Pathobiology, and Dr. Jan Sargeant, Department of Population Medicine, both in the Ontario Veterinary College.
Professor to be inducted into Ontario Agricultural Hall of Fame
Dr. Peter Sikkema, professor in the Department of Plant Agriculture, is among seven inductees to the Ontario Agricultural Hall of Fame (OAHF) in 2021. The OAHF said that through his contributions to Ontario agriculture as a researcher, teacher and extension agronomist, Sikkema has “made a major impact on the sustainability of crop production in Ontario, Canada, North America and around the globe.”


Growing Ontario Solutions: #BehindtheNumbers
#BehindtheNumbers is a series of stories from the Ontario Agri-Food Innovation Alliance 2019-20 Annual Report, Growing Ontario Solutions, about how the Alliance drives impact in Ontario.
Sensors and data sources send animal-specific data from the beef and dairy research centres to U of G servers
The Research Station Data Access Portal makes it easier for researchers to access data generated at the Ontario Dairy Research Centre and Ontario Beef Research Centre. This project not only facilitates researcher access to relevant data but also ensures that data is consolidated, archived and made available for future research.

Here is how it works:
  1. Thirty-nine sensors and data sources, including those that track feed consumption and milk yield, send data to on-site servers at the research centres.
  2. Every night, data is sent from these servers to secure servers at the University of Guelph.
  3. Sensor data is combined with data from other sources, including Dairy Farmers of Ontario, which tracks milk quality and composition through its bulk tank sampling program.
  4. Data is cleaned, organized and made available to researchers through a secure online portal. Data is available by cow ID. Researchers see only data related to their projects.

Read more about the enhanced system for research data access and storage on page 20 of Growing Ontario Solutions.
Accredited tests for food quality and safety
The Alliance invests in laboratory testing and emergency planning to make Ontario’s food system one of the safest in the world.
Growing Ontario Solutions social graphic 2019-20 - 93 accredited tests
The Laboratory Services Division is accredited by the Standards Council of Canada (SCC) and the Canadian Association of Laboratory Accreditation to the International Organization of Standardization standard 17025 (ISO/IEC 17025:2017).

Accreditation means that a third party audits laboratory tests and methods for consistent, quality-controlled application. The audited lab must also accurately test samples that contain contaminants unknown to the lab. These samples are provided by the accreditor, and successful identification of the contaminant is another indicator that the lab is producing high-quality, accurate results — the foundation of a safe and transparent food supply.

Among the 93 tests accredited by the SCC in 2019-20 are milk composition testing and antibiotic and bacteria testing for fluid milk. The Agriculture and Food Laboratory uses these accredited tests to process about 800,000 samples of fluid milk every year, from every bulk tank on every dairy farm in Ontario. The sampling and testing of fluid milk continued even after Ontario declared a state of emergency in March 2020. The AFL also tests tens of thousands of other food and environmental samples.

Frontline workers in the Laboratory Services Division helped keep food staples — including milk, eggs and meat— on grocery store shelves. With the AFL open for business, meat inspectors were able to send samples for analysis, egg producers were able to monitor salmonella levels in their barns, and processors could wash vegetables confident in the quality of their water.

Dig deeper
Focus ON: Ontario's Agricultural Research Centres
Ontario Beef Research Centre – Elora 
The Ontario Beef Research Centre – Elora builds on the success of the previous beef research facility located at the Elora Research Station from 1973 to 2017. The new facility was completed on the same site in September 2019. It consists of two connected barns, plus laboratories (including a sample storage lab and clean lab for genomic research), a meeting room and offices. The site contains 300 acres of pasture, and a feedlot is under construction.

A new Precision Feed Facility was built next to the Ontario Beef Research Centre – Elora. The facility serves both the beef research centre and the Ontario Dairy Research Centre, and will allow staff to mix standardized feed rations and manage ingredient and stored commodity inventories in real time. Feed mixing, now done under a roof, will ensure precise measurement of each ingredient. More information about the Precision Feed Facility will be included in future newsletters.
Take a virtual tour
Typically, cows spend from mid-May to mid-October on pasture unless they are required to stay indoors for research trials.
The cow-calf housing section has 24 pens and can accommodate six cow-calf pairs each, for up to 144 cattle per barn or 288 animals across both barns.
The handling area is designed to follow recommended best-practices for cattle transport.
The maternity section includes 20 maternity and special needs pens. 
Facilitating research
The Ontario Beef Research Centre facilitates research relevant to the province’s climate and beef industry. Research focuses on feed, nutrition, reproduction and performance. Researchers have access to data collected from sensors and equipment at the Ontario Beef Research Centre — Elora, including technologically advanced feed intake monitoring bins (Insentec feeders). These feeders are crucial for beef nutrition research, and that’s why the research centre has 184 of them — the most in one facility in the world (with the second-highest number located at the Ontario Dairy Research Centre on the same premises).

The Ontario Beef Research Centre connects the province to international and national networks of researchers and research and keeps Ontario beef research relevant.
Current studies
Evaluation of the High Immune Response Technology in beef cattle in the context of climate change, calf health and the development of a genomics test for immunity

  • The development of a HIR genomics test that can be successfully used for beef cattle could help producers select cattle that are more disease-resistant to bovine respiratory disease (BRD), which is the most common and costly disease affecting the North American beef industry. This technological advancement would improve the health and welfare of beef cattle and benefit producers in terms of reducing losses and treatment costs.

The impact of biochar supplementation on enteric methane emissions and the relationship between methane emissions and feed efficiency in forage-fed beef cows

  • This project will investigate a novel feed additive to reduce enteric methane emissions in forage fed cows in an applied setting.
Learn more

On Feb. 2, the Alliance hosted a webinar about research at the Ontario Beef Research Centre with Dr. Katie Wood, professor in the Department of Animal Biosciences, and Matt Bowman, research committee chair from the Beef Farmers of Ontario. Watch the recording here:
Media
A selection of Alliance people, places and programs cited in popular and trade media

Dr. Bill Deen and Dr. Art Schaafsma, both professors in the Department of Plant Agriculture, were profiled in Ontario Grain Farmer magazine.

Dr. Laura Van Eerd, professor in the School of Environmental Sciences at Ridgetown Campus, received the research and extension award from the Ontario Soil and Crop Improvement Association. The annual award recognizes leaders and advocates in sustainable soil management.

Read more about Dr. Peter Sikkema’s upcoming induction into the Ontario Agricultural Hall of Fame.
Events
Skills for Research Impact workshop series offers sessions this month
This advanced workshop on March 2, 1-2:30 p.m., will introduce data visualization to non-technical users.

This session on March 9, 1-2:30 p.m., will discuss knowledge mobilization tips, including social media, research summaries, infographics and media.

When all is said and done, how do you know it worked? On March 23, 1-2:30 p.m., learn evaluation techniques to assess the impact of your knowledge mobilization efforts.

Go beyond the academic poster: Learn about best practices for designing engaging and visually appealing infographics in this advanced session on March 25, 1-2:30 p.m.
Explore research at the Ontario Aquaculture Research Centre in Alma
In this final webinar of the “Exploring Research at Ontario’s Agricultural Research Stations” series, hear from Dr. David Huyben, Department of Animal Biosciences, and R.J. Taylor, co-owner of Cedar Crest Trout Farms. Register now to join us on March 30 from 1:30-2:30 p.m. for this free event.
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