Restitutions
Restitutions around the classroom can include wiping desks, taking out the garbage, sweeping the floor, cleaning up after a project, general cleaning, etc.
Restitutions should NOT include anything that will disturb another child (such as touching their personal things), any form of touch (no hand rubs, back rubs, etc.), any form of pet care, or any job that puts them in charge of others or is seen as a class privilege.
Nurturing
Teachers are very nurturing people, and holding back nurture from a student can be very hard. With a child with Reactive Attachment Disorder, the ultimate goal is to have them form a healthy bond with their parent, and nurture from other adults can disrupt or displace this bond.
Teacher hugs can be replaced with high fives or handshakes, classroom treats or gifts can be given "from Mom/Dad who loves you" (rather than seen as directly from the teachers and giving a boost to the parent-child relationship).
Brain Breaks
All kiddos benefit greatly from brain breaks throughout study periods, but especially neurodivergent children and those who are hypervigilant. If a child has been sitting and studying for more than 30 minutes at a time, take a brain break!
Brain breaks can be:
- jumping on the mini trampoline for 3 minutes
- playing a quick game of "Simon Says"
- marching around the classroom
- jumping jacks
- playing a round of "I Spy"
Support and Teamwork with Parents
One of the best things you can do as a teacher to help your student is to support their parents in all of their therapeutic parenting decisions and strategies.
Ensure you have open communication with parents to help cut down on manipulation and triangulation. Weekly check-ins can help the school year to run much more smoothly, especially after the "honeymoon" period has ended. This can be a weekly in-person coffee date, a phone call, or an email.
Homework and Classroom Work
One of the main strategies used with children with RAD in therapeutic care is that of responsibility or the "10 units of concern." Classroom work and homework are 100% the child's responsibility to complete - which many times ends up as uncompleted or half-completed work. It is important to recognize this as the child's responsibility and to allow them to deal with the ensuing consequences.
Don't feel bad about marking work as zero if incomplete - this allows your student to begin the process of learning to take responsibility and to care about their work. Eventually, they will realize this is something they need to take care of, and not something an adult will "fix" for them.
Classroom Posters
Here are two great posters you can download and put up in your classroom to help promote healing and responsibility! Click on the graphics to download the PDF posters.
Doing work fast and snappy, right the first time, the adult's way includes school work!
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