Stocks Flat
The S&P 500 rose for the fourth week in a row, climbing to its highest level in nearly 10 months. Each of the major U.S. indexes produced a fractional weekly gain in a mostly quiet week of trading.
After closing on Thursday at 4,293.9, the S&P 500 eclipsed the level needed to exit the bear market that it had been in since January 2022. The index now has entered a bull market after rising 20% since a low on October 12, 2022.
A U.S. small-cap stock benchmark outperformed its large-cap peers for the second week in a row, narrowing small caps’ year-to-date underperformance gap versus large caps. The Russell 2000 Index has gained more than 5% over the past two weeks.
An index that measures investors’ expectations of short-term U.S. stock market volatility has dropped to the lowest level since January 2020 after falling 31% from a recent high on May 24. The CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) sank on Friday to 13.8, just above its level before the start of the COVID-19 pandemic.
A Japanese stock index on Tuesday closed at its highest level since 1990, extending its run of year-to-date outperformance versus the benchmarks of most of the world’s major economies. Stocks have been lifted in part by the recent resilience of Japan’s economy, which grew at an annualized rate of 1.6% in this year’s first quarter.
Although the U.S. economy has recently continued to generate new jobs at a rapid clip, the latest weekly count of newly filed unemployment claims rose to the highest level since October 2021. Unemployment benefit applications rose to 261,000 for the period ended June 3, up from 233,000 the previous week.
Bond investors appeared to be in a wait-and-see mode ahead of a U.S. Federal Reserve meeting next week, as U.S. government bonds traded in a narrow range relative to that market’s year-to-date choppiness. The 10-year U.S. Treasury bond was trading at a yield of around 3.74% on Friday, up from 3.69% at the end of the previous week.
With the U.S. Federal Reserve scheduled to conclude its next meeting on Wednesday, most observers expected that the Fed would keep its key benchmark interest rate unchanged at a range of 5.00% to 5.25%, potentially breaking a string of 10 consecutive meetings in which it has lifted rates. Investors will also be watching for any indications as to whether the Fed might shift back to a rate-hiking mode at its subsequent meeting ending July 26, if it chooses to keep rates unchanged at its June session.
Source: John Hancock Investment Management
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