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September 23, 2020

** New this week ** Nomination of the Honorable Chad F. Wolf to be Secretary, US Department of Homeland Security, 10 am EDT on September 23, 2020 (Washington, DC USA). The US Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs will consider the nomination of Mr. Chad F. Wolf to be the Secretary for the US Department of Homeland Security.

Arctic Research Infrastructure and Capabilities in North America, 1:30 pm EDT on September 23, 2020 (virtual). Research stations in Alaska, Canada and Greenland provide critical science and information about Arctic climate and environment in North America. Scientists continue to call for increased monitoring and research capabilities in the region. Hosted by the Wilson Center's Polar Institute, in partnership with Sandia National Laboratories, this panel aims to assess the existing gaps and opportunities for research capabilities and aspirations in the North American Arctic. Panelists will provide overviews of current research infrastructure in their countries. Moreover, they will highlight reasons for close, international cooperation between North American research institutions. 
The discussion will be introduced by Mike Sfraga (Polar Institute) and moderated by Sherri Goodman (Polar Institute) and John Farrell (USARC). Panelists include: 


 
** New this week ** Oversight of the National Aeronautics and Space (NASA) Administration's Budget, 2:00 pm EDT on September 23, 2020 (Washington, DC USA). The Senate Appropriations Subcommittee on Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies will host a hearing to examine proposed budget estimates and justification for fiscal year 2021 for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.

(Polar Biology, 2020) Bowhead Whale (Balaena Mysticetus) and Killer Whale (Orcinus orca) Co-occurrence in the US Pacific Arctic, 2009-2018: Evidence From Bowhead Whale Carcasses. Imagery and sighting data on bowhead whale (Balaena mysticetus) carcasses documented from 2009 to 2018 during aerial surveys in the eastern Chukchi and western Beaufort seas have provided evidence for killer whale (Orcinus orca) predation on bowhead whales of the Bering-Chukchi-Beaufort Seas stock. The Aerial Surveys of Arctic Marine Mammals (ASAMM) project provides information on distribution, behavior, and relative density of marine mammals. ASAMM surveys large areas of bowhead whale and killer whale summer and autumn habitat and offers consistent information on bowhead whale carcasses. Thirty-three bowhead whale carcasses were documented in July-October, from 2009 to 2018.
Media

permafrost Warming Temperatures are Driving Arctic Greening. As Arctic summers warm, Earth's northern landscapes are changing. Using satellite images to track global tundra ecosystems over decades, a new study found the region has become greener, as warmer air and soil temperatures lead to increased plant growth."The Arctic tundra is one of the coldest biomes on Earth, and it's also one of the most rapidly warming," said Logan Berner, a global change ecologist with Northern Arizona University in Flagstaff, who led the recent research. Phys.org
 
Russia: World's Most Powerful Nuclear-Powered Icebreaker Headed to Arctic. A nuclear-powered ice breaker Russia says is the world's largest and most powerful set off on Tuesday on a two-week journey to the Arctic as part of Moscow's efforts to tap the region's commercial potential. Known as "Arktika," the nuclear icebreaker left St. Petersburg and headed for the Arctic port of Murmansk, a journey that marks its entry into Russia's icebreaker fleet. Russian state firm Rosatomflot has called the vessel the world's largest and most powerful icebreaker. It is more than 173 meters long, designed for a crew of 53, and can break ice almost three-meters thick. gCaptain
 
Salmon Mercury Concentrations in Yukon River Fish Could Surpass EPA Criterion by 2050. The concentration of mercury in the fish in Alaska's Yukon River may exceed the EPA's human health criterion by 2050 if greenhouse gas emissions that cause global warming are not constrained, according to scientific research funded in part by NASA. This first of its kind research estimates potential releases of mercury from thawing permafrost under high and low carbon emissions scenarios. The researchers predict that by 2200, the mercury emitted into both the atmosphere and water annually by thawing permafrost will compare with current global anthropogenic mercury emissions. That's because higher carbon emissions lead to faster and more atmosphere and water, where it can accumulate in wildlife like fish. Science Daily

Congressman Don Young Announces Economic Development Administration Grant Awarded to the Bering Sea Fishermen's Association. Alaska Congressman Don Young announced that the U.S. Economic Development Administration (EDA) has awarded $599,053 to the Bering Sea Fishermen's Association. This funding will assist in the rollout of the Alaska Ocean Cluster, an initiative to foster innovation in Alaska's ocean economy through a platform that engages existing industry members, entrepreneurs, investors, and government agencies. "Alaska's seafood industry is central to our state's culture and way of life. Our fishermen and processors work day in and day out to move our seafood to market, but in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic, they are facing more challenges than ever before," said Congressman Don Young. Congressman Don Young
Future Events
 
Planned Relocations in the Arctic: Lessons Learned in Environmental Displacement, 1:00 PM EDT on September 24, 2020 (virtual). Join the Migration in Harmony Research Coordination Network for this webinar to learn what support is, and is not available, to communities are relocating away from environmental hazards. Migration experts Dr. Elizabeth Ferris, Sanjula Weerasinghe, and Erica Bower will share their experiences working with the International Organization for Migration, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, and the World Bank to create international guidance and toolkits for planned community relocations, and discuss lessons learned for future relocations in a climate changed world.

Arctic Domain Awareness Center Customers and Partner's Roundtable, 9 am AKDT on September 30, 2020 (virtual). The Center will host its First Program Year 7, Customer and Partner's Roundtable via webinar on Wednesday, 30 September 2020, with Center update, project reviews and associated customer and partner feedback discussions from 1:00-5:00 PM Eastern Daylight Time (9:00 AM-1:00 PM Alaska Daylight Time).

** New this week ** Hearing: Indian Country COVID-19 Response and Update, 1:00 pm EDT on September 30, 2020.  The House Appropriations Subcommittee on Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies will hold a hearing on COVID-19 in Indian County.

United States Air Force Arctic Strategy: Perspectives and Insights, 12:00 pm EDT on October 5, 2020 (virtual). This event is hosted by the Polar Institute of the Wilson Center and the Arctic Domain Awareness Center. The Air Force Arctic Strategy was released in July 2020. According to the Department of the Air Force, "The strategy outlines the Department's unique regional role and efforts to optimize Air and Space capabilities throughout the region in support of the National Defense Strategy." We are honored to host a group of distinguished military leaders for a facilitated round table discussion regarding the Air Force Arctic Strategy to include contextual perspectives about the new Arctic, the Arctic in context of Great Power Competition, and the role and importance of the Air Force in Alaska and the Arctic.

Arctic Circle VIRTUAL: Dialogue with US Senator Lisa Murkowski, 9:30 am EDT on October 6, 2020 (virtual). This event is hosted by Arctic Circle. In this Dialogue, which takes place only four weeks from the Presidential election, Senator Murkowski will discuss the importance of the election for the Arctic. Participants will be able to send in their questions and comments, both before and during the event, to be addressed in the Dialogue. Arctic Circle's own Chairman and former President of Iceland, Ólafur Ragnar Grímsson will moderate this event.

** New this week ** IARPC Public Webinar Series: MOSAiC Expedition Overview, 2:00 pm EDT/ 10:00 am AKDT on October 8, 2020.  The Interagency Arctic Research Policy Committee (IARPC) will host a public webinar providing an overview of the MOSAiC expedition. Throughout October, IARPC Collaborations will be holding a "MOSAiC Month" focused on the Multidisciplinary drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate (MOSAiC) expedition. This is the first webinar in that series. All are welcome to attend.

Arctic Maritime Oil Spill Modeling, October 27- 29, 2020, (virtual). This event is hosted by the Arctic Domain Awareness Center. This event is conducted in accordance with ADAC's "Year 6 Work Plan" ADAC conducts quarterly Customer and Partner's Roundtables. More information coming soon.

Arctic Research Consortium of the U.S. (ARCUS) Annual Meeting, October 29, 2020 (virtual) The ARCUS Annual Meeting serves as an important opportunity for for the Council of ARCUS Institutional Member RepresentativesARCUS Individual Members, and other members of the broader Arctic research community to connect with one another, the ARCUS Board of Directors, and staff. The meeting will be open to all interested participants and there is no cost to attend.

Arctic Maritime Horizons Workshop, December 1-2, 2020 (Anchorage, Alaska USA). This event is hosted by the Arctic Domain Awareness Center. This workshop will be an assessment of the future maritime transportation system of the Bering, Chukchi and Beaufort sea regions.

AGU Fall Meeting, December 7-11, 2020 (San Francisco, California USA). Fall Meeting is the largest gathering of Earth and space scientists in the world. More information will be available at the link.

2021 Alaska Marine Science Symposium, January 26-28, 2021 (virtual). The Alaska Marine Science Symposium (AMSS) has been bringing together scientists, educators, resource managers, students, and interested public for over twenty years to discuss the latest marine research being conducted in Alaskan waters. Over 700 people attend this 4-day long conference held annually during the month of January. Each day of the conference highlights important Alaskan marine ecosystems: Gulf of Alaska (Tuesday), Bering Sea & Aleutian Islands (Wednesday), and the Arctic (Thursday). Research topics discussed range from ocean physics, fishes and invertebrates, seabirds, marine mammals, to local traditional knowledge. Since its inception, NPRB has been a proud sponsor and one of the leading organizers of AMSS.

Arctic Frontiers 2021, February 1-4, 2021 (virtual). Arctic Frontiers started out in 2006 assembling the first global scientific conference on economic, societal and environmental sustainable growth in the north. In February 2021, we will arrange the 15th conference with the theme "Building Bridges". The conference has a pan arctic perspective and builds new partnerships across nations, generations and ethnic groups. Arctic Frontiers provides a forum for dialogue and communication between science, government and industry in the Arctic.

Arctic Science Summit Week, March 20-26, 2021 (Lisbon, Portugal). The Portuguese Minister of Science, Technology and Higher Education, the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) and the Local Organizing Committee will host the Arctic Science Summit Week 2021. The Conference is organized by FCT, Ciência Viva, AIR Center, the Portuguese Arctic Community and by IASC and partners. Framed by the overarching theme for the Science Conference "The Arctic: Regional Changes, Global Impacts," Lisbon invites International experts on the Arctic and Indigenous Peoples to discuss the "New Arctic" and also its impacts and interactions to and with the lower latitudes.

2nd Symposium on Polar Microbes and Viruses, May 3-6, 2021 (Hanko, Finland). Organizers announce, that due to the coronavirus outbreak, the 2nd Symposium on Polar Microbes and Viruses has been postponed to 2021. This symposium will bring together molecular microbial ecologists specializing in different organism groups to share our latest results and discuss methodological problems, as well as future prospects in the field, including practical international collaborations. The environmental focus will be on cryospheric environments including sea ice, glaciers, ice sheets, and permafrost, but excellent research in other polar environments is also invited. The methods to be discussed will focus on 'omics' techniques, ranging from single cells to metagenomes, but research using additional methods is encouraged as well.

3rd Arctic Science Ministerial, May 8-9, 2021 (Toyko, Japan). The Japanese and Icelandic organizers of this ministerial continue to plan for an in-person ministerial, in Tokyo, but have moved the dates from November 21-22, 2020 to May 8-9, 2021 because of Covid-19. Since the last Arctic Science Ministerial in 2018, changes in the Arctic ecosystem and the resulting impacts locally and globally have been severely felt. Considering the need for climate change mitigation, adaptation, and repair measures, the relevance of an international Arctic Science Ministerial has never been greater. It is necessary to strengthen scientific cooperation and collaboration among both Arctic and non-Arctic States in order to develop our understanding of the rapid changes impacting the Arctic. The First Arctic Science Ministerial (ASM1) was hosted by the United States in 2016, and two years later, the Second Arctic Science Ministerial (ASM2) was co-hosted by Germany, Finland, and the European Commission. ASM3 will be co-hosted by Iceland and Japan.
 

2021 Regional Conference on Permafrost/ 19th International Conference Cold Regions Engineering, July 11-16, 2021 (Boulder, Colorado USA). For the first time a Regional Conference on Permafrost will be combined with the bi-annual 19th International Conference on Cold Regions Engineering. This conference is hosted by the US Permafrost Association, the American Society of Civil Engineers, the International Permafrost Association, the Permafrost Young Researchers Network, and the University of Colorado Boulder. A complete list of planned sessions is available here.

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