MOTHER'S MONTH


With the various promises made by politicians over the last few weeks, it occurs to us there is an obvious, uncontroversial opportunity to please a lot of people by extending Mother’s Day to the whole month of May.  


Who could argue with that? Given how the demographic of our readership skews, we know that this is maybe even an obvious point.


We are feeling particularly sentimental about Mother’s Day this year as Ben’s wife Sam brought their second child into the world on April 13th, Anne Elizabeth Cullen. Anne entered the world exactly as we could hope: straight into her mother’s arms at 11:07 am and home to meet her big brother Peter by about 3:00 that afternoon. 

So, mothering is a great theme for the season, not just because Ben’s other kid Peter also has a birthday later this month. Mother Nature is indeed springing with life, from the heavy buds on the magnolia to the Canada Goose and her gosling holding up traffic as they cross the road, these are the sights of spring. 


Speaking of geese, there was a lot of interest from readers regarding Ben’s pond project in our February newsletter. Ben has some property in Flesherton just outside the Beaver Valley where, among other things, he is focused on creating a bit of a natural oasis.

So far. that means adding over 750 native trees to the existing thicket of sugar maples, cedars, and dogwoods. As we know, nothing attracts biodiversity like water, so Ben connected with the folks at Ducks Unlimited Canada to partner on a wetland design that would be suitable.


Ben learned plenty from walking the property with their staff conservationists who developed the design and explained that mother ducks are territorial and will only nest on a pond if they have it to themselves, which is why populations decline when we destroy habitat.

While ponds are complex ecosystems, it is also astonishingly simple: dig a hole, let it fill with water, and a mother duck will likely show up and do her thing. 

Excavators opened up the half acre pond to Ducks’ specifications back in August and so far the clay soil appears to be holding water and attracting a diversity of migratory birds.


For his part, Ben is establishing a naturalized border and ordered a 20 ft aerating windmill which arrived this week and will maintain circulation throughout the summer. The folks at Ducks Unlimited seem happy enough they have agreed to a second, 1.2 acre pond at another end of the property for 2024.

This experience of habitat building and pond development has been a learning experience and also confirmed a lot of what we think we know: sometimes we just have to make space and let mothers do the incredible things that they do.



Happy Mother’s Month. 

 

Mark and Ben Cullen

Merchants of beauty and beans.

Markcullen.com

Cullensfoods.com

Foodandsheltergoods.com

THINGS TO DO IN MAY

Veggies.  It might surprise you that this is an excellent time of year to start a vegetable garden. Don't wait until the May 24 weekend to get started. By then you will have missed the best time to sow many of your favourite crops including: peas, carrots, onions, lettuce, broccoli, cabbage, Brussels sprouts and garlic (though fall is better for garlic).

This is a great time of year to prep the soil of your garden by spreading 3 to 4 cm of composted manure (or reliably high-quality compost). You can turn this under the soil or plant right in it. 

 

Start from seed indoors.  Sow tomatoes, cucumbers, leeks, zinnias, asters and the like now. With 5 to 6 weeks until our last frost date, your timing will be perfect. Come late May/early June, you will be ready to plant in warm soil and your transplants will take off.

Use a quality seed starting mix. All seedlings need plenty of light to grow properly: sunlight or fluorescent lights work best.

 

Plant trees, shrubs, evergreens and roses.  All of the 'winter hardy' stock that you find at garden retailers this time of year can be planted in the garden, unless it has already flushed new, soft growth: an indication that it was forced in a greenhouse and is now frost-tender.

All woody plants that are dormant at the time you purchase them are ready to plant any time now.

 

Dig and divide.  This is a great time of year to dig up perennials and divide them into sections to replant around your yard or give away to friends and neighbours. Hosta, monarda, daylilies: you name it - any perennial with a fleshy root structure.

 

Soil prep.  Note that 'quality' soil is the key. Don't use 'black earth' (basically peat-muck) or cheap manures which are often not manure at all. Producers have been known to cut corners in production to keep costs low. The results are never good. Quality soil and compost is alive with nutrients, is safe (teeming with beneficial bacteria) and is high octane fuel for everything that grows. Look for composted manure that is certified by the Compost Quality Alliance. Mark spreads 4 cm of well-composted manure over his entire garden each spring.

 

Prepare your containers. Containers should be emptied of last year's soil and replaced with quality stuff. Use the best new soil you can get your hands in and put last year's container soil in your garden. If you live somewhere off the ground, like a condo, give the soil to a friend who owns some real estate.

BIRDS IN FOCUS:

Catching the Wonders of Spring While You Can

By: Jody Allair


It’s May. A time of new arrivals, bird song and the undisputed high point of the birding calendar. The constant waves of feathered super migrants in our local parks, eBird Hotspots and even our backyards is the stuff birding dreams are made of. Frigid winter days have become a fuzzy distant memory. Now is the time to get outside, explore, learn and bathe in the wonder of spring migration. 

 

Spring has arrived here in southern Alberta. The local Mountain Bluebirds are already pairing up and cleaning out new nest cavities in the 70 million-year-old sandstone cliffs of the Red Deer River Valley. And the characteristic sound of the prairies has returned as well—the constant melodious singing of Western Meadowlarks. I was birding Horsethief Canyon the other day and had a Western Meadowlark pop up on a fence post beside me and belt out its other-worldly ode to spring. I took out my phone and made an audio recording in order to add it to my eBird Canada checklist (take a listen here). 

Mountain Bluebird

Photo credit: Jody Allair

This magical time of year is fleeting and as the years go by it has become shrouded in the knowledge that there are far fewer returning birds than there were decades ago. How can we still find joy in migration knowing that things are dire for so many species of birds that travel across the Western hemisphere? I find myself asking this question more and more every year. And the optimist in me holds steadfast with the hope that inspiring people to witness the magic of warblers, tanagers and thrushes is precisely what is needed for people to make the necessary changes to save our birds, our nature and ultimately ourselves.

 

So what are you waiting for? Get outside and go birding in your local park. Discover for yourself the magic of spring migration. And when you’re ready to take action for birds, start here: https://www.birdscanada.org/you-can-help/guide


Good Birding!

 

Jody Allair

Director, Community Engagement

Birds Canada

Connect with me on Instagram and X at: @JodyAllair

Harrowsmith’s FEATURE RECIPE

Wild Asparagus, Wild Mint and Wild Sumac Salad


A spring-fresh salad & a note on foraging for food from our friends at Harrowsmith magazine.

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