October 27
A local Nobel laureate
Sephardic history in Pittsburgh
JGS Presents: Ask the Experts!
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A selection of materials collected in the days after the October 27, 2018 attack
—photograph by Carly Lough
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The past often feels slow and deliberate. Events occur. Some time later, documentation of those events arrives at an archive. And some time after that, historians sort through those documents to construct a story of the events. The process can create a comforting sense of meaning and order.
But living through that process can be overwhelming. When an event is being memorialized and being chronicled as it is occurring, it can feel as though there are no firm boundaries between life and the stories being told about life.
This week marks three years since the October 27, 2018 attack, when a gunman entered the Tree of Life building in Squirrel Hill, killing 11 people from three congregations and wounding six others, including four police officers. The Rauh Jewish Archives takes this moment to remember the victims of the attack and to stand alongside the many people who were impacted by that day and who continue to feel the reverberations of the attack in their daily lives.
Today is the third yahrzeit of the attack. In Yiddish, yahrzeit literally means "time of year," and it usually refers to the anniversary of a person's death on the Jewish calendar. The October 27 attack originally occurred on the 18th day of the Hebrew month of Cheshvan, which falls this year on October 24.
The Jewish and Julian calendars proceed along interrelated cycles. Each year, the time between 18 Cheshvan and October 27th creates a season of remembrance that can be as long as several weeks or as short as a single day.
This year, as in the past two years, the season will be marked with communal Torah study, volunteer service opportunities, and a public commemorative ceremony. And it will be quietly marked by an untold number of private gatherings and personal reflections, some of which may never be widely known beyond the intimate confines in which they occur.
This year also brings the publication of a book and the coming premier of two feature-length documentary films about the attack, as well as a large conference reckoning with October 27 and its aftermath from many angles.
All this activity can be a lot to process, even if you believe it is necessary, important and productive. One way to manage the overwhelming flurry of living through a major historic event is to consciously expand the timeline.
The people we read about from the past felt some version of the frantic immediacy we feel today. And the people who read about us in the future will feel some of the comforting distance we feel when we study the past. Our responsibility is to balance those extremes, first by taking care of ourselves and second by recognizing that our experiences are part of a continuum. We cannot control how our lives will be understood in the future, but we can pass along something of ourselves to those who will consider us after we are gone.
For the past three years, the Rauh Jewish Archives has been preserving documentation of the attack and its aftermath, so that future generations can have the opportunity to better understand our lives today. We have collected hundreds of flyers, posters, sermons, signs, photographs, documents, and websites created by people just like you as they reckon with October 27.
If you have materials that capture something about what it has felt like to live through these past few years, we invite you to contribute them to the archive.
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(Above) "Bulletin of Dor Hadash: Notes and Comment," September 1973 issue.
(Below) Detail from the newsletter announcing the upcoming bar mitzvah of Joshua Angrist.
—from Congregation Dor Hadash Records [MSS 410]
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Joshua Angrist and several colleagues were recently awarded the Nobel Prize in Economics "for their methodological contributions to the analysis of causal relationships." Angrist was raised in Pittsburgh in the 1960s and 1970s. He attended Wightman School, Linden Elementary School, and Taylor Allderdice High School. His family have long been active at Congregation Dor Hadash, and the Congregation Dor Hadash Records [MSS 410] at the Rauh Jewish Archives even contain his bar mitzvah announcement from September 1973.
The Rauh Jewish Archives congratulates Dr. Angrist and his family, Dor Hadash, and the entire city of Pittsburgh on this historic accomplishment.
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Who Was David A. Mendoza?
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The central stained glass window at the Poale Zedeck Congregation synagogue.
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At Poale Zedeck Congregation in Squirrel Hill, along the eastern wall of the sanctuary, above the ark, there is a large circular stained-glass window. It features the hands of the priestly blessing inside a fiery Star of David. Affixed to the glass, slightly off center, is a hand-painted plaque. It reads: “David A. Mendoza, in memory of Emanuel & Lucy Mendoza.” Who was David Mendoza?
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Oct. 31: JGS Pittsburgh Presents: Ask the Experts!
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In honor of Family History Month (October) and International Jewish Genealogy Month (the Hebrew month of Cheshvan), the Jewish Genealogy Society of Pittsburgh is hosting “Ask The Experts.” A panel of Jewish genealogists from a variety of backgrounds, interests, and areas of expertise will be available to help break through those brick walls.
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Tammy Hepps is a local historian who focuses on topics within American Jewish history, especially small towns and synagogues. Her projects combine research techniques from genealogy and history and draw heavily upon her technology expertise to break new ground in data gathering and interpretation. She is best known for her community reconstitution project focusing on the Jewish community of Homestead, PA, available online at HomesteadHebrews.com. Tammy earned her AB in computer science from Harvard.
Areas of expertise: American Jewish roots, Western PA/Pgh Jewish community research, underused American records, technology for genealogy, family history writing
Caitlin Hollander is a New York-based genealogist, specializing in Ashkenazi Jewish genealogy in both the United States and Europe, Holocaust records and documentation, as well as forensic genealogy for high- value estates and assisting clients in citizenship reclamation. She holds a bachelor’s degree in anthropology with a minor in history from Florida International University, as well as academic certificates in Jewish studies and Holocaust and genocide studies, the latter of which she intends to pursue a master’s degree in beginning Spring 2022. With her business partner, Michael Waas, she co-founded Hollander-Waas Jewish Heritage services, a full-service genealogy and family history firm. Hollander-Waas specializes in Jewish genealogy and provides a customized full-service heritage preservation and genealogy service. Her citizenship reclamation work has been featured in Family Tree Magazine, The Times of Israel, and the South Florida Sun Sentinel, among other publications.
Areas of expertise: Ashkenazi Genealogy, Holocaust Research, Probate and Legal Records, Citizenship Reclamation
Jarrett Ross began researching his own family history in 2009 while finishing his undergraduate degree at the University of Pittsburgh. Since then he has built his own personal tree with over 7000 people, successfully connected with thousands of relatives all over the world and has helped build hundreds of trees for people of varying ancestral backgrounds. Jarrett has found multiple specialties including Genetic Genealogy, Sephardic Jewish research with an emphasis on the Portuguese Jewish Community of Amsterdam, the Jewish Agricultural Societies of Southern New Jersey, Ashkenazi Jewish ancestry in Ukraine, and American Jewish history. Jarrett writes a blog called “Sephardic Genealogy” and he also has a vlog called “GeneaVlogger” where he talks about his research, gives genealogy tips, interviews other genealogists and shows different aspects of working in genealogy. Jarrett currently works as the lead forensic genealogist at DNA Labs International where he helps solve cold cases. He also volunteers as a Search Angel where he helps people find their biological family, and he volunteers as a curator on Geni.com, home of the World Family Tree. Jarrett currently serves as the vice president of the Triangle JGS in North Carolina and as an IAJGS Board Member.
Areas of expertise: Netherlands, New Jersey Agricultural Societies, DNA
Michael Waas is a heritage professional, specializing in site research and evaluation, and archival research. He received his Bachelor’s Degree in Anthropology with a specialization in Historical Archaeology from New College of Florida, and the subject of his Senior Thesis was “The Archaeology of Ethnogenesis of the Seminole People of Florida.” He then received his Master’s Degree from the Department of Jewish History at the University of Haifa and the subject of his MA thesis was “Istorya i oy: A comparative study on the Development of Jewish Heritage of the former Ottoman Empire.” He received the Gaon Prize for Outstanding M.A. Thesis research for the academic year 2017-2018 of the Moshe David Gaon Center for Judeo- Spanish (Ladino) Culture as well as the Prize for Research into the Heritage of Sephardi and Mizrahi Jewry, awarded by the Ben Zvi Institute and the Israeli Ministry of Education, for the year 2017-2018. He has presented papers at multiple international conferences on Sephardic Studies, including most recently, the Terras de Sefarad conference in Bragança. Portugal, and the annual Society for Sephardic Studies conference in Lisbon, Portugal, both in June 2019. He also volunteers his time as the anthropologist and historian of the Avotaynu Genetic Census of the Jewish People Project.
Areas of expertise: Sephardic Genealogy, YDNA, Mitochondrial DNA
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[IMAGE: Marian Schreiber and employees at the Schreiber Trucking Company, c.1943—from Schreiber Family Papers and Photographs, MSS 846.]
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The Rauh Jewish Archives was founded on November 1, 1988 to collect, preserve, and make accessible the documentary history of Jews and Jewish communities of Western Pennsylvania. You can help the RJHPA continue its work by making a donation that will directly support the work being done in Western Pa.
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Plan a Visit
Senator John Heinz History Center
1212 Smallman Street
Pittsburgh, Pa. 15222
412-454-6000
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A proud affiliate of the Smithsonian Institution, the Senator John Heinz History Center is the largest history museum in Pennsylvania and presents American history with a Western Pennsylvania connection.
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