Weekly update from the National Housing Conference | |
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News from Washington | By Brittany Webb
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CFPB, Justice Department clarify civil rights protections
The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) and Justice Department issued a joint statement on consumer protections for citizens based on national origin, race, and other characteristics covered by the Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA), regardless of immigration status. The reminder is aimed at financial institutions that have reportedly been denying consumers credit cards, auto and student loans, and other types of loans based on their immigration status. These denials occur even when consumers have strong credit profiles and are otherwise qualified to receive the loans. The announcement acknowledges that while the ECOA does allow creditors to consider immigration status when appropriate to determine creditors’ ability to repay, any overbroad and unnecessary reliance on the status may violate the Act. It further notes that blanket policies denying credit to individuals based on their immigration status are not shielded from liability by ECOA under federal and state civil rights laws.
“Fair access to credit is crucially important for building wealth and strengthening household financial stability,” said CFPB Director Rohit Chopra in a press release. “The CFPB will not allow companies to use immigration status as an excuse for illegal discrimination.”
“Lenders should not deny people the opportunity to take out a loan to buy a home, build their businesses, or otherwise pursue their financial goals because of unlawful bias and without regard to their actual ability to repay,” said Assistant Attorney General Kristen Clarke of the Justice Department’s Civil Rights Division. “This guidance reminds lenders that denying someone access to credit based solely on their actual or perceived immigrant status may violate federal law.”
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New keynote speaker announced for Solutions for Affordable Housing
On December 7, the National Housing Conference will host its Solutions for Affordable Housing convening at the National Press Club in Washington, D.C. National Economic Council Director Lael Brainard will join attendees to discuss the work the Biden Administration is doing to increase affordable housing for all Americans including the Administration’s Housing Supply Action Plan and work on racial equity.
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Housing groups seek action on interest rate, bond spread
Three housing stakeholders sent a letter to National Economic Council Director Lael Brainard and Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen regarding high mortgage rates relative to Treasury bonds, often called the 30/10 spread. Community Home Lenders of America, the National Association of REALTORS®, and Independent Community Bankers of America signed the letter. The organizations called on the Administration to reduce the large spread, which sits at 300 basis points, compared to the historic normal of around 150 basis points.
The groups make two key recommendations. First, that the Federal Reserve shift its policy to maintain its stock of mortgage-backed securities (MBS) and suspend runoff until liquidity and the 30/10 spread stabilizes. Secondly, to amend the Preferred Stock Purchase Agreements that govern Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to temporarily purchase their own MBS or Ginnie Mae’s MBS for a defined period.
“While federal regulators do not have direct influence on many local construction issues, they can affect affordability for homebuyers and homeowners through the 30/10 spread,” the letter reads. “Our groups simply urge action to address the strain on liquidity in the market for MBS through the purchase and holding of 30-year fixed rate mortgages. Doing so will help ease the nationwide affordability and lending difficulties while addressing servicing and loss mitigation challenges.”
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NAAHL President and CEO Buzz Roberts to Retire
National Association of Affordable Housing Lenders (NAAHL) President and CEO Benson (Buzz) Roberts announced he will retire effective December 31, 2023. Throughout his career, Roberts played a pivotal role in the establishment and enhancement of the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit, the New Markets Tax Credit, HOME Investment Partnerships block grants, Capital Magnet Fund, and Community Reinvestment Act. He has also led efforts to pass the Neighborhood Homes Investment Act. As a former NHC board member, Roberts' dedication and valuable insights played a pivotal role in solidifying NHC’s position as a prominent housing leader.
“Buzz is one of the most impactful leaders in affordable housing that I have ever worked with,” said NHC President and CEO David M. Dworkin. “His leadership has made a real difference. Tens of thousands of people, who will have never heard of him, and whom he will never know, have better lives today as a result of his work over the past five decades,” Dworkin said.
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Fannie Mae launches new affordable multifamily product
Fannie Mae announced a new product to create and preserve workforce rental housing, Sponsor-Dedicated Workforce (SDW). The new product has pricing and underwriting benefits designed to incentivize conventional and social impact multifamily borrowers to elect rent restrictions on their properties voluntarily. The product will be offered to borrowers who commit to preserving or creating a minimum of 20% of affordable units in a property for residents earning between 80-120% of the area median income, depending on the location’s cost burden. Many affordable housing stakeholders have emphasized the need to incentivize more landlords and developers to participate in voluntary programs to help increase the supply of affordable housing, including NHC, in our recent letter to the FHFA regarding multifamily tenant protections.
“Fannie Mae’s new Sponsor-Dedicated Workforce product will help solve rental affordability, accessibility, and sustainability challenges that missing-middle renters currently face. With this creative new financing solution, Fannie Mae and our partners can increase the supply of workforce rental units across the country and support long-term housing stability for renters,” said Rob Levin, Senior Vice President and Multifamily Chief Customer Officer, Fannie Mae. “We look forward to providing our lenders and borrowers with competitive pricing, certainty of execution, and efficiency under our delegated underwriting model so they can readily use this product.”
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HUD announces $212 million for persons with disabilities
The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) unveiled a $212 million funding opportunity to expand affordable housing options and supportive services for individuals with very-low and extremely-low-incomes with disabilities. HUD targeted the initiative at participants in the Section 811 Supportive Housing for Persons with Disabilities program, which creates, subsidizes, and offers supportive services for rental housing to cater to the specific needs of this vulnerable population.
“Every American should have the ability to live in affordable housing that caters to their needs. Unfortunately, today, far too many housing options are inaccessible to those with disabilities – and those with the appropriate accommodations are often too expensive,” said HUD Secretary Marcia Fudge.
HUD divided the funding into two components. First, through the Section 811 Capital Advance/Project Rental Assistance Contract program, $106 million is allocated to provide capital advances for developing new affordable housing units or rehabilitating existing ones. This includes project rental subsidies to ensure that homes remain affordable. Secondly, the Section 811 Project Rental Assistance program allocates another $106 million to state housing agencies and other relevant organizations. This funding will provide project rental assistance, covering the gap between tenants’ contributions to rent payments and the HUD-approved rent for eligible tenants.
“The goal is to provide people with disabilities the opportunity to live with dignity and independently within an integrated community that provides them with access to appropriate supportive services that they choose,” said Ethan Handelman, HUD’s Deputy Assistant Secretary for Multifamily Housing Programs.
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Agencies announce Lead Poisoning Prevention Week
HUD, the Environmental Protection Agency, and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention announced National Lead Poisoning Prevention Week (NLPPW), which runs Oct. 22-28. “While HUD has worked with communities nationwide to make strides in reducing lead poisoning, thousands of children are still at risk of lead exposure. This week must be a reminder that our work is not done until no child in America suffers from lead exposure,” said HUD Secretary Marcia Fudge.
This year's NLPPW theme is “Together, we can prevent lead exposure,” aimed at spreading educational awareness about lead exposure dangers. Partners can tailor information around the three key messages: Get the Facts, Get Your Child Tested, and Get Your Home Tested. Available materials include fact sheets, event ideas, and social media marketing tools. “Lead poisoning is not only a housing issue, it is an issue of health equity and addressing it is a top priority for the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development,” Fudge said.
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Interest rates skyrocket homeowners’ monthly costs
New NHC calculations from its latest Paycheck to Paycheck database reveal the stark increases in income needed to afford a typically priced home in the United States. The annual income needed to afford the same median-priced home has doubled from $66,710 to $126,420 since 2019. This is because median home prices have risen from $242,547 in August 2019 to $349,770 in August 2023 while mortgage interest rates soared from 3.31% to 7.51%.
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An article in the Wall Street Journal suggests that the Texas housing market is being “Californized,” with migration from more expensive areas, such as California, plummeting Texas’ housing affordability. Texas was the fourth fastest-growing state between 2020 and 2022, and home values are spiking sharply in response. Due to higher interest rates and construction cost issues, first-time buyers face difficulties in what was once known as an area with a low cost of living.
A Bloomberg article explains that despite Congress’ relative dysfunction of late, housing advocates are hopeful that the housing crisis will inspire passage of a bipartisan tax bill to include the Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act (AHCIA). Over one-third of Congress supports the legislation, making AHCIA likely the strongest bipartisan tax bill under consideration this Congress.
A survey from The National Leased Housing Association and NDP Analytics finds that multifamily affordable housing providers are experiencing higher premiums across multiple lines of insurance due to limited markets and capacity, as well as claims history and renter population. In response, nearly all providers say they will take action to mitigate increased costs through a combination of increasing insurance deductibles and rent while decreasing operating expenses.
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Monday, October 16
2023 Annual Conference & Showplace (NCSHA), in person in Boston, MA
Building Systems Housing Summit (NAHB), in person in Washington, DC
MBA Annual Convention and Expo (Mortgage Bankers Association), in person in Philadelphia, PA
National Land Bank Network Summit (Center for Community Progress), in person in Cleveland, OH
Whitney M. Young Urban Leadership Development Conference (National Urban League), in person in New York, NY
HCV Occupancy, Eligibility, Income, and Rent Calculation (HCVOIER) (NAHRO), 1 – 4 PM ET
Tuesday, October 17
2023 Annual Conference & Showplace (NCSHA), in person in Boston, MA
Building Systems Housing Summit (NAHB), in person in Washington, DC
MBA Annual Convention and Expo (Mortgage Bankers Association), in person in Philadelphia, PA
National Land Bank Network Summit (Center for Community Progress), in person in Cleveland, OH
NMHC Student Housing Conference (NMHC), in person in Las Vegas, NV
Whitney M. Young Urban Leadership Development Conference (National Urban League), in person in New York, NY
Southeast Preservation Next Academy Kickoff (Enterprise Community Partners), 10 – 11:30 AM ET
HCV Occupancy, Eligibility, Income, and Rent Calculation (HCVOIER) (NAHRO), 1 – 4 PM ET
Implicit Bias? What Is It and Why Does It Matter? And Privilege, Bias, and Debiasing Systems (NAHRO), 1 – 3:30 PM ET
Public Housing Manager (PHM) Training (NAHRO), 1 – 4 PM ET
Public Housing Occupancy, Eligibility, Income and Rent Calculation (PHOEIR) (NAHRO), 1 – 5 PM ET
Commercial/Multifamily: Overview of Commercial Insurance Compliance 2023 (Mortgage Bankers Association), 2 – 3:30 PM ET
ONAP Environmental Review Webinar Series: Compliance with HUD’s Noise Abatement & Control Standard (HUD Exchange), 2 – 4 PM ET
HOME-ARP Implementation Clinic: Substantial Amendments (HUD Exchange), 2:30 – 4 PM ET
Residential Education Networking Group Roundtable: Exploring Artificial Intelligence in Training – Unveiling Benefits and Overcoming Barriers (Mortgage Bankers Association), 4 – 5:15 PM ET
Wednesday, October 18
MBA Annual Convention and Expo (Mortgage Bankers Association), in person in Philadelphia, PA
NMHC Student Housing Conference (NMHC), in person in Las Vegas, NV
Whitney M. Young Urban Leadership Development Conference (National Urban League), in person in New York, NY
HCV Occupancy, Eligibility, Income, and Rent Calculation (HCVOIER) (NAHRO), 1 – 4 PM ET
How The Built For Zero Movement Is Working To Abolish Homelessness (NextCity), 1 PM ET
Public Housing Manager (PHM) Training (NAHRO), 1 – 4 PM ET
Public Housing Occupancy, Eligibility, Income and Rent Calculation (PHOEIR) (NAHRO), 1 – 5 PM ET
Advancing Rural Health Equity through Partnerships, Data, and Finance (Urban Institute), 2 – 5 PM ET
DHRC’s Disaster Recovery Working Group (NLIHC), 2 PM ET
Pre-Application Webcast for FY 2023 HOPWA HINT NOFO (HUD Exchange), 2 – 3:30 PM ET
School as Shelter: The Stay Over Program’s Innovative Approach to Sheltering Homeless Students (School House Connection), 2 – 3 PM
Emerging Leaders Speaker Series (NMHC), 9:30 PM – 12 AM ET
Thursday, October 19
NMHC Student Housing Conference (NMHC), in person in Las Vegas, NV
Whitney M. Young Urban Leadership Development Conference (National Urban League), in person in New York, NY
CDBG-CV Problem Solving Clinics (HUD Exchange), 12:30 – 5:30 PM ET
Enterprise Green Communities Workshop: NYC Overlay Updates (Enterprise Community Partners), 1 – 2:30 PM ET
Greenlining’s Just Futures Summit (NCRC), 1 – 9 PM ET, in person in Oakland, CA
HCV Occupancy, Eligibility, Income, and Rent Calculation (HCVOIER) (NAHRO), 1 – 4 PM ET
Implicit Bias? What Is It and Why Does It Matter? And Privilege, Bias, and Debiasing Systems (NAHRO), 1 – 3:30 PM ET
Prioritizing Housing and Health to Prevent and Address Homelessness (Bipartisan Policy Center), in person in Washington, DC, 1 – 3 PM ET
Public Housing Manager (PHM) Training (NAHRO), 1 – 4 PM ET
Public Housing Occupancy, Eligibility, Income and Rent Calculation (PHOEIR) (NAHRO), 1 – 5 PM ET
HUD Handbook Highlights – What Does the New Version Mean for You? (HUD Exchange), 2 – 3:30 PM ET
Soiree by the Bay (Enterprise Community Partners), 8:30 – 11:00 PM ET, in person in San Francisco, CA
Friday, October 20
Can Mortgage Forbearance Help Stabilize the Economy? (Harvard Joint Center for Housing Studies), 1 – 2 PM ET
HCV Occupancy, Eligibility, Income, and Rent Calculation (HCVOIER) (NAHRO), 1 – 4 PM ET
Strategies to Support Smooth Transitions to Higher Education (School House Connection), 1 – 2 PM ET
Missing Middle Housing Comes of Age: What’s Working for Developers in For Sale and For Rent Applications, What Is Still Missing, and Why? (Urban Land Institute), 2 – 3 PM ET
NMHC State of the Multifamily Market Webinar – Q4 (NMHC), 12 – 1 PM ET
COVID-19 Planning & Response for Homeless Assistance Providers Office Hours (HUD Exchange), 2:30 – 4 PM ET
REIA NOW Zoom Call (National REIA), 4 PM ET
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The National Housing Conference is a diverse continuum of affordable housing stakeholders that convene and collaborate through dialogue, advocacy, research, and education, to develop equitable solutions that serve our common interest. | |
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