It starts with the beans.
The fruits of the coffee plant (called the coffee cherry) are
originally red and taste sweet.
The beans are then dried, milled, roasted, ground and brewed to
become the coffee we drink.
The ideal conditions for coffee trees to thrive are found around the world along the equatorial zone called 'The Bean Belt,' located between latitudes
25 degrees north and 30 degrees south.
Finicky Arabica grows best at high altitudes in rich soil, while the heartier Robusta prefers a higher temperature and can thrive on lower ground.
The tree produces fragrant white blossoms (some say the blossoms smell like jasmine), and then, nearly a year later, the coffee cherries mature.
A coffee tree produces continuously - one plant can be flowering,
ο»Ώ have immature beans and mature cherries all at the same time.
Coffee is grown in more than 50 countries around the world, including:
β Kona - grown on the large island of Hawaii, where nature provides just the right environment for the coffee trees on the slopes of the Mauna Loa volcano
β Costa Rica - distinguished, and notable for their good body and fruity and bright acidity with a clean and crisp taste
β Guatemala - tasting notes indicating a full body, a rich chocolatey-cocoa flavor and a toffee-like sweetness
β Puerto Rico - lively and complex flavors, typically having a good chocolatey flavor producing a smooth cup of coffee
β Jamaica - full body, a classic and refined mild taste with a slightly sweet flavor, very rich (sometimes almost creamy) and with a complex taste that is almost chocolatey
β Dominican Republic - best known for their full body, moderate to light acidity, rich aroma and earthy tones
β Mexico - light body and acidity, often with a nutty flavor with chocolatey overtones
β Colombia - medium-bodied with a rich taste and citrus-like acidity
β Brazil - world's leading grower and exporter of coffee beans, with a mellow flavor that makes for a very typical dark roast
β Ethiopia - known for its sweet flavor and aroma with a light to medium body. frequently rated as some of the highest quality Arabica coffees in the world
β Kenya - consistently rich flavor along with a deep, wine-like acidity and pleasant aroma, a distinctly bright taste with complex tones of fruit and berry
β Indonesia - known for their smooth flavors and moderate acidity, usually full-bodied and often with earthy elements and a somewhat dry aftertaste
β Vietnam - the world's second largest coffee producer behind Brazil -
ο»Ώcoffee made from Robusta is generally stronger, nuttier and darker than that made from Arabica, the other primary variety grown in Vietnam
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