Hymn of the Day for Easter 2 - April 7, 2024
“O Sons and Daughters” ELW 386
Today, we have the gospel of John 20: 19-31. It is after the death and resurrection of Jesus. The disciples have locked themselves into a house in fear. In spite of closed and locked doors, Jesus comes to them and greets them with, “Peace be with you.” They recognize him and he greets them again in the same manner and “breathes” on them bestowing the Holy Spirit upon them. The key character of the story, Thomas, is not among them for this episode, but, of course, the others tell him what happened. Thomas doubts their story, and says, “Unless I see the mark of the nails in his hands, and put my finger in the mark of the nails and my hand in his side, I will not believe”. Thus Thomas earns his nickname for eternity, “Doubting-Thomas”. The story goes on to tell of a similar episode about a week later where Jesus comes to them through locked doors and allows Thomas to do those things so that he will believe. Thomas’ response is “My Lord, and my God!” Jesus admonishes him a bit saying, “Have you believed because you have seen me? Blessed are those who have not seen and yet have come to believe.”
Today, we sing, “O Sons and Daughters, Let Us Sing”. This hymn recounts the story of “doubting-Thomas” in stanzas 4 through 8. Stanzas 1-3 are all about resurrection. Stanza 4 tells of the apostles meeting in fear, and Jesus appearing to them. Stanza 5 is about Thomas doubting what the apostles were telling him about the risen Lord. In stanza 6, Jesus invites Thomas to see his wounded hands and pierced side and believe. In stanza 7, Thomas proclaims his belief that this is indeed Jesus. Stanza 8 is Jesus blessing all those (unlike Thomas) who believe withOUT seeing. Stanza 9 is simply a doxology of praise to give us all a statement of belief.
This was originally a Latin hymn from somewhere between 1518 and 1536. In stanzas 1-3, as if voicing our own statement of belief in Jesus’ resurrection we recount that story, then in stanzas 4-8, we sing of the story of Thomas. The tune is “O FILII ET FILIAE” (literally, O Sons and Daughters, in Latin). This tune’s origins may be a 15th century French folk melody, or a chant melody. It was first found in print in 1623, obviously, the match of tune and hymn-text is intentional.
Peace!
Deacon Gary Butler
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