Some pain or discomfort is normal following certain dental procedures, such as oral surgery, tooth extractions and root canals. Use the information below as a guide to working with your dentist to manage pain safely.
Know your options.
The pain caused by most dental procedures usually doesn’t last more than a few days and can be managed with over-the-counter pain medications.
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Ibuprofen (Advil or Motrin) is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug that helps reduce pain and swelling after treatment. It can be taken shortly before your dental procedure to help minimize pain.
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Acetaminophen (Tylenol) is another common pain relief medication. It’s used to decrease fever and pain, but unlike ibuprofen, acetaminophen does not reduce inflammation that may lead to pain.
Share your health history.
If you have a personal history of addiction or if there’s a history of addiction in your family, let your dentist know. Sharing your journey helps your dentist provide better care and pain management.
Ask your dentist.
If your dentist prescribes an opioid medication, here are some questions to ask:
- Are there non-opioid alternatives that can appropriately manage the pain and swelling?
- What is the least amount of medication I can take to manage pain and swelling?
- What are the side effects and risks of the medication, including addiction?
- What are the potential drug interactions with other medications?
- What else can be done to manage pain and swelling?
- How do I securely store the medication?
- How do I properly dispose of any unused medication?
Opioids can lead to addiction, overdose and even death. Make sure to discuss pain management options with your dentist and ask questions about any pain medications your dentist prescribes so you clearly understand the risks.
