Dear Friends,
In times of turbulence finding and advancing clarity and coherence in values, analysis, principles, policies, and practices is essential. In order to understand the current global crisis in international peace and security arising from the war in Ukraine, it is important to reference the UN Charter’s prohibitions on the use of force and international law regarding the threat or use of nuclear weapons.
In 2022, at the Tenth Review Conference of the Parties to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT), I had the honor to address the States Parties in the General Assembly Hall of the United Nations. I emphasized the principle of Pacta Sunt Servanda (promises must be kept) which is the very foundation of international relations and civilization itself. I believe that the failure of the Permanent Members of the UN Security Council (US, UK, Russia, China, and France) to live up to promises solemnly made to advance nuclear nonproliferation and disarmament pursuant to the NPT has contributed significantly to the dangerous situation of today.
If promises made had been honored relations amongst the nuclear weapons states would have vastly improved. Presently, neither the US nor Russia have renounced the first use of nuclear weapons and Russia's recent nuclear weapons threats has moved the world to a hazardous brink.
In the meantime, the valiant defense of the sovereignty of Ukraine by its citizens commands our respect and support.
Diplomacy, the rule of law, and addressing common interests remain, even in this turbulent moment, necessary to fulfill human security needs. Mainstreaming Human Security is a project the Global Security Institute is committed to advancing in the coming years, and I hope you find useful the several articles on the subject contained below.
Sincerely,
Jonathan Granoff
President, Global Security Institute
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