CH-CH-CHANGIN'
“Change is the law of life” – JFK      

Change has been a major theme of Summer, 2021.
Mark moved into his new home this week where a brand-new, 1-acre garden awaits. With that change comes the challenges of planting into totally new ground – literally new soil – where the benefit of soil building over the last 17 years at his old garden are wiped away. Gardens remind us that change happens fast but the necessary adaptations sometimes require time, and nothing else. 
Ben and his wife Sam are beneficiaries of Mark’s historical soil stewardship, having moved into Mark’s old place to oversee the 10-acre garden. This change in addition to baby Peter who arrived in May, and the ongoing upheaval of a new business.

Canned green lentils launching this month over at Cullen’s Foods, another Canadian-grown, organic hero item to join the Cullen’s family of canned beans and pulses.

So they have their work cut out for them – upgrading from a small rental cottage in Guelph to now 10 acres of maintenance, soil fertility is not a top priority. In fact, it would be nice if the soil slowed things down a bit.

Since when have we ever had so much grass to cut in August, here in Ontario?

Change against the backdrop of bigger changes – climate patterns across the country which redefine how we think of summer and the accompanying challenges, reaffirmed by the most recent IPCC report which again spells out these threats. From the record rains here in Ontario to drought across the west – change occupies our minds as we dig in the garden. 
THINGS TO THINK ABOUT IN THE VEGGIE GARDEN:

Cure your garlic. By now you should have popped a good garlic crop out of the ground, and if you want it to last until next season the curing process really matters. A covered porch or breeze way is ideal for curing garlic, where they are out of the rain and too much direct sunlight but exposed to sufficient heat and air movement to dry down the skins. Turn them every few days for up to two weeks before you find a cool, dark, dry place to store them through the winter.

Keep the tomato harvest rolling, even if you can’t eat them all at once it’s just a shame to let them go to waste. Surprise a friend or neighbour with a sun-ripened harvest of tomatoes from the garden, drop them off at a food bank with a fresh-produce receiving policy, or process them in the kitchen to replace canned tomatoes from the store. Grab your carrots, beets, radishes and green beans/peas before they start losing their sweetness and go woody.

Remember to continue with your Bordo applications through the end of the season. As it was pointed out to us recently, Bordo is not “harmless” but it is considered safe for organic gardeners as its primary active ingredient is copper sulfate.

Summer squash are likely beyond control – keep picking! As for the ones that get away (ie, too big) carve a kid or grandkid’s name into the rind and let it grow on for another week. A personalized gift from the Zucchini Fairy.

Stay on those fruit trees with End All and Garden Sulphur. Important not to let this job get ahead of you on a wet year, especially so close to harvest. It was pointed out to us by a reader last month that it is perhaps unfair to brand these products “perfectly safe” – indeed, they are insecticides and fungicides after all – but they are acceptable to many organic growers and break down quickly in the environment so we would recommend them with caution.  
FROM THE GREEN FILE ARCHIVE
Steven and Emma Biggs
This is the last week of our summer sabbatical of the Green File, so we are offering our conversation with Steven and Emma Biggs from the archive.
Steven and Emma are a father-daughter gardening duo who are expert vegetable growers, authors and podcasters in their own right. We talk tomatoes and all things veggies, fitting for this time of year.

Tune in & tell a friend - available on Apple Podcasts AND Spotify!

Mark and Ben Cullen
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