China is edging up on the U.S. as the largest backer of startups. A new report by VentureSource of global investment trends pegs China at nearly one-third of total startup financing in 2017 compared with the U.S. at 45 percent. Moreover, the report notes that China-based investors now lead about one-quarter of total investments contrasted with 44 percent for the U.S.
It's reports like this one that show the steady climb of China as a super force in tech innovation and venture capital. Last week's
Forbes Midas list put Chinese venture investor
Neil Shen of
Sequoia Capital China at the top of the 100 ranks.
Other significant indicators of this shift from Silicon Valley to China include R&D spending, patent applications, engineering graduates and scientific research.
China's R&D coffers weigh in at $409 billion, nearing $497 billion for the U.S., and gaining at a far faster rate of 18 percent annually versus 4 percent for the U.S.
China accounts for 22 percent of bachelor degrees in science and engineering compared to 10 percent for the U.S. China claims 34,000 doctoral degrees in this field, not far behind the U.S. at 40,000.
China overtook the U.S. in scientific articles published with 18.6 percent of the total compared with 17.8 percent for the U.S.
China bumped Japan from second place globally for patent applications in 2017, gaining 13.4 percent to 48,882 applicants or 20 percent of the world's total. Long-time leader U.S. claims a 29 percent share at 56,624.
China tech giants led by
Tencent and
Alibaba are investing in frontier technologies, acquiring cutting-edge tech companies internationally and building hard-to-beat technology ecosystems. The next step is take their brands truly global.
This is a light years away from a decade ago when
Silicon Dragon first chronicled a Silicon Valley in China. See
Forbes:
Light Years
M&A DEALS
Fierce competition in China's booming co-working market just intensified as U.S. leader
WeWork acquired China rival
NakedHub for a cool $400 million. This brings WeWork's locations to 36 in China, 20 of them swooped up with the
NakedHub deal.
Mega contender
UCommune (formerly URWork) with 120 locations recently opened a space on Wall Street through a joint venture with
Serendipity Labs, and recently bought three competitors in China. See UCommune team at Wall Street location.
The rivalry pits
UCommune backers
ZhenFund, Sequoia Capital China, Sinovation Ventures against
WeWork investor
Softbank and its
Vision Fund that poured $4.4 billion in the company.
NakedHub is funded by real estate private equity firm
Gaw Capital at $33 million and its parent Naked Retreats.
Dominic Penaloza, (pictured above) chief innovation officer of
NakedHub, noted the deal was "all good--a rocket ship joining a rocket ship." No word yet on whether a name change is coming!
A unit of China conglomerate
HNA Group is buying Chinese e-commerce platform
Dangdang for $1.2 billion as the debt-ridden company seeks to offload real estate investments in Hong Kong and the U.S.
The story of Dangdang's start was chronicled in Silicon Dragon two years before co-founder
Peggy YuYu and investor
DCM Ventures took the online bookseller public on Nasdaq in 2010. Dangdang went private in 2016.
FUNDING
Warburg Pincus has led a $44 million, Series C financing of Chinese big data company Sensors Data in Beijing. The emerging company is focused on enterprise clients, which could have contributed to its series of successful financings. Sensors Data pulled in $11 million in an earlier round in March 2017 led by
DCM Ventures.
Tencent has led a $3 billion funding of Chinese e-commerce company
Pinduoduo, which has been ramping up by focusing on selling to smaller cities and lower-income people in China. Its innovative business model Pinduoduo lets users make group buys into consumer categories with friends through apps such as Tencent's WeChat.