In the last few decades, digital data has rapidly replaced hard copies of important files, photos, letters, you name it. And unfortunately, digital data is more susceptible to destruction. From hardware failure, theft, or malware, there are many ways that your precious digital data might become corrupted or lost. If backing up your data is not something that has been a priority for you or your business, now is a great time to re-evaluate.
Backup in Three Places
"If it doesn't exist in three different places, it isn't backed up!"
This is a great rule of thumb. For example, my personal photos are stored in three places:
- My computer
- An external USB hard drive
- In the cloud (cloud backup service)
If my computer fails, I can recover data from my external USB drive. And if something happens to my home where my computer and external USB hard drive are located, then I can access my data in the cloud. It is very important to maintain a copy of any critical data (and family photos are critical data) in a secure and separate location in case of a real disaster.
Test Your Backups
Once you have your data backed up in three places, now it is time to make sure you can restore them. External hard drives, and even CDs, can fail over time. It is important to periodically ensure that you can restore a file from a backup source. If you maintain backups in the cloud, do you know how to login to your account and restore a file? Learn and practice doing just that. For businesses, do you know how quickly you can restore lost data and get back to work?
Make it Easy
Backing up your data does not have to be complicated, expensive, or require too much time. We all lead busy lives, so make things easy on yourself and automate your backups.
Personal cloud backup services for PC, such as
Backblaze or
Crashplan will automatically backup your data on a schedule of your choosing. No need to remember to move files around. And they are just a few dollars a month.
Windows PCs can make use of the built-in
Windows Backup to automatically back up important data to an external hard drive. Apple Mac computers come with
Time Machine, which works similarly.
Do not neglect your smartphones or tablets, either. Apple devices can use
iCloud backup. Your first 5 GB are free, but it is a very reasonable $0.99/month for an additional 50 GB per month, which is plenty of space for the majority of iPhone users. Android users have options, too, with the built-in
Backup and Sync, or a variety of apps on the Google Play store from which to choose.
Backup Everything
It might help to make a list of everything that needs to be backed up. Photos. Videos. Documents. Tax forms. What about e-mail? Even some apps may have data that needs to be backed up to maintain or transfer your personal settings.
Do you have CDs, USB flash drives, or memory cards hidden away? Make sure these are backed up, as well.
It's 2018, and NOW is the time to ensure that your important data is backed up. Disaster, malware, hardware failure or just plain human error can and will strike when you least expect it.
Seltek Tip of the Month
Do not provide historical details about yourself online which can be fodder for cyber criminals. Personal login security questions usually contain the same information.