Monitoring USG action on readiness and response
Preparedness Pulsepoints | Monitoring USG action on readiness and response
Published by the Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security
Diane Meyer, RN, MPH, Editor
October 2, 2018
Public Health & Healthcare Preparedness
RESEARCH
Influenza and Tdap Vaccination Coverage Among Pregnant Women - United States, April 2018. During the 2017-18 influenza season, 49.1% of pregnant women received influenza vaccination before or during pregnancy, 54.4% of women with a live birth received Tdap during pregnancy, and 32.8% received both recommended vaccines.  (MMWR, 9/28/18)
RESEARCH
Influenza Vaccination Coverage Among Health Care Personnel - United States, 2017-18 Influenza Season. Opt-in Internet panel survey-assessed influenza vaccination coverage among health care personnel during the 2017-18 season was 78.4%, similar to the previous four seasons.  (MMWR, 9/28/18)
NEWS
Scientists Discover Genetic Basis for How Harmful Algae Blooms become Toxic. In a new study appearing in this week's issue of the journal Science, researchers identified a cluster of genes related to the production of domoic acid in microscopic plants, or phytoplankton, called Pseudo-nitzschia. (NSF, 9/27/18)
PRESS RELEASE
Statement by FDA Commissioner Scott Gottlieb, MD, on Preparations for the Upcoming Flu Season and Vaccinations. This week marks the official start of "flu season" for 2018-2019. The FDA, along with its partners across the Department of Health and Human Services, has been working throughout the year to prepare the development of a safe, effective flu vaccine for the season.  (FDA, 9/27/18)
NEWS
Flu Broke Records for Deaths, Illnesses in 2017-2018, New CDC Numbers Show. Flu killed and hospitalized more people in the United States last winter than any seasonal influenza in decades, according to new data released Thursday. It's the most detailed picture of the devastating reach of the respiratory virus, which sickened millions of people as overwhelmed hospitals pitched tents to treat patients.  (The Washington Post, 9/27/18)
 
NEWS
CDC Scientists Become First in History to Directly Sequence the Entire RNA Genomes of Influenza A Viruses. In a historic first, a group of CDC laboratory and bioinformatics scientists became the first to directly sequence an RNA genome. They did so with the RNA genomes of five influenza (Flu) A viruses, including seasonal influenza A and avian influenza A viruses.  (CDC, 9/26/18)

PRESS RELEASE
Alexander: Senate and House Reach Consensus on What Senate Leader McConnell Calls "Landmark" Opioids Legislation. The Senate and House of Representatives today reached consensus on what Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.) calls "landmark" opioids legislation that is the product of bipartisan bills that passed the House of Representatives by a vote of 396-14 and the Senate by a vote of 99-1. The House and then the Senate will need to pass this consensus legislation before it can go to the President for his signature.  (US Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor & Pensions, 9/26/18)
PRESS RELEASE
Corker, Menendez: Pepfar Reauthorization Bill Passes Committee, Extends Successful US Program to Combat HIV/AIDs. US Senators Bob Corker (R-Tenn.) and Bob Menendez (D-N.J.), the chairman and ranking member of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, today praised committee passage of their legislation to extend the President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) for another five years. PEPFAR was established in 2003 as an emergency response to alleviate the epidemic of HIV/AIDS, primarily on the continent of Africa.  (US Senate Committee on Foreign Relations, 9/26/18)
BLOG
Help Your Patients Make Safer Food Choices. Every year, an estimated 1 in 6 Americans (or 48 million people) get sick, 128,000 are hospitalized, and 3,000 die of foodborne diseases. Salmonella and Campylobacter, two of the many types of bacteria that are commonly transmitted through food, can cause antibiotic-resistant infections.  (CDC, 9/26/18)
PRESS RELEASE
US Challenges World to Intensify Global Fight against Antibiotic Resistance. This unprecedented challenge, led by the U.S Department of Health and Human Services and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, charges pharmaceutical and health insurance companies, food animal producers and purchasers, medical professionals, government health officials, and other leaders from around the world to work together to address antibiotic resistance.  (CDC, 9/25/18)
PRESS RELEASE
HHS Partners to Develop Faster Tests to Identify Bacterial Infections. A test that may reduce, from days to hours, the time needed to diagnose patients with bacterial infections and determine how well an antibiotic will work against specific infections will receive advanced development support from the US Department of Health and Human Services' Office of the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response.  (HHS, 9/25/18)
PRESS RELEASE
Newborn Syphilis Cases more than Double in Four Years, Reaching 20-year High. Reported cases of congenital syphilis - syphilis passed from a mother to her baby during pregnancy or delivery - have more than doubled since 2013, according to the annual Sexually Transmitted Disease Surveillance Report released today by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.  (CDC, 9/25/18)

BLOG
The Road Less Traveled: Genomic Epidemiology Capacity in State Public Health Programs. In 2017, the Council of State and Territorial Epidemiologists published its latest Epidemiology Capacity Assessment of state health departments' workforce size and resources. The assessment inquired about the number of current and optimal epidemiologist positions; sources of epidemiology activity and funding; and states' self-perceived capacity to lead epidemiology activities, provide expertise, and manage resources for the four Essential Public Health Services most closely associated with the field of epidemiology.  (CDC, 9/24/18)
MEETING
October 3, 2018: Vaccines and Related Biological Products Advisory Committee Meeting Announcement. On October 3, 2018, the VRBPAC will meet in an open session to discuss and make recommendations on the selection of strains to be included in an influenza virus vaccine for the 2019 southern hemisphere influenza season.  (FDA, 9/18)
Homeland Security & Disaster Preparedness
PRESS RELEASE
HHS Selects Pilot Projects to Demonstrate Better Approach to Disaster Medical Care. In a disaster, thousands of Americans may require immediate medical specialty care, surpassing the care available in the community. The US Department of Health and Human Services' Office of the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response (ASPR) today awarded two $3 million grants to demonstrate how a new Regional Disaster Health Response System could meet these needs, including trauma, burn or other specialty care, during a national emergency and save more lives.  (HHS, 9/27/18)
NEWS
DHS Aims to Replace Slow, Outdated Bioterror-Detection System. In order to fight next-generation biological threats, the Department of Homeland Security, or DHS, is revamping the way the government collects, uses, monitors and distributes information. The hope is to get something that works far faster than the system in use today to catch a pandemic before it starts. (Defense One, 9/26/18)
BLOG
President Trump Chairs UN Security Council Briefing on Counterproliferation. On September 26, the President Donald J. Trump chaired a United Nations Security Council briefing on counterproliferation, as part of the 73rd United Nations General Assembly.  (State.gov, 9/26/18)
NEWS
House Approves Rep. Brooks' Pandemic, All-hazards Reauthorization Bill. The US House of Representatives on Tuesday advanced bipartisan legislation sponsored by US Rep. Susan Brooks (R-IN) to bolster America's preparedness and response to public health emergencies, including biological threats like emerging infectious diseases, as well as chemical, bio or nuclear terrorist attacks.  (Homeland Preparedness News, 9/26/18)

PRESS RELEASE
HHS Sponsors New Formulation of World's First Approved Smallpox Drug. To expand US health security and prepare for the potential use of smallpox virus in bioterrorism attacks against the United States, the US Department of Health and Human Services will purchase additional doses of a smallpox antiviral medication called TPOXX for the Strategic National Stockpile and will work with Siga Technologies of New York City to develop an intravenous (IV) formulation of the drug.  (PHE, 9/25/18)
PRESS RELEASE
HHS Enlists MediWound to Develop Treatment for Sulfur Mustard Injury. The US Department of Health and Human Services will work with MediWound Ltd.of Yavne, Israel to develop a new treatment for skin injuries caused by sulfur mustard, a potential terrorism threat. Currently, there are no treatments approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for skin injuries caused by exposure to sulfur mustard.  (PHE, 9/24/18)
Science & Technology Policy
PRESS RELEASE
House Approves NIST Reauthorization Act of 2018. H.R 6229 supports and strengthens the research, measurement, and standards programs of NIST. The bill authorizes a $125 million increase to the NIST scientific and technical research and services lab account to transform basic research into new innovations and technologies.  (US House Committee on Science, Space & Technology, 9/25/18)
NEWS
Murkowski: Quantum Technologies Can Change the World. US Sen. Lisa Murkowski, R-Alaska, today chaired a hearing to examine the Department of Energy's (DOE) efforts for quantum information science (QIS) - working with the National Labs, universities, and private industry - which could transform the future of computing.  (US Senate Committee on Energy & Natural Resources, 9/25/18)
This Week's Hearings

There are no hearings scheduled for this week.
 

 

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