June 2017
Established in 1980 
In this issue you will find:
Cactus in bloom at the Arid Garden. Photo by Linda Gregory
  • Upcoming Events
    • Member Tours & Events
    • Seminars
  • Feature Articles
    • "In Your Plot"
    • Make a Donation to GVG via AmazonSmile
    • Please Thank Freeport-McMoRan Foundation for Their Financial Support
  • Project Updates
    • Arid Garden
    • Allen J. Ogden Community Garden
    • Desert Meadows Park
    • GVG Gardens at Historic Canoa Ranch
  • Committee Updates
    • Farewell to Part-Time Residents Luncheon
    • Membership ~ New Members
  • Member Photos
    • Arid Garden in Blooms
     
To submit an article or a photo for the July newsletter? Please submit it by June 28.  Click to submit.

UPCOMING EVENTS
Seminars
  • Seminars will resume in September
Member Activities
  • Member Activities will resume in September/October


Visit our website for a complete calendar of events
FEATURE ARTICLES
Be on the lookout for Squash Vine Borers!
"In Your Plot"   by Lorna Mitchell

Soaring temperatures and burning sun are the norm for June - probably the most challenging month of the year for gardeners!

Water is the key to gardening harvests - and harvest is what it's all about!  Run every clock on your irrigation system every time you are in your plot for just a minute to see that it is holding. Keep standard parts in your locker to repair leaks or blown tubing on the spot. Keep an eye open for irrigation problems in the other plots and help solve their issues too. Just one or two days without water can have negative effects.

HARVESTING:

ONIONS should be harvested and stored in a cool dry location. Allow air to freely circulate around each bulb; screened shelves in the garage can hold them for a couple months. Use the bulbs that started to bolt first. These short-day onions will not store long (unless you chop and freeze them), but they are juicy and sweet.

GARLIC should be out and dried thoroughly. It can be cleaned and covered by vinegar and stored in the refrigerator (do NOT cover with oil - this can lead to botulism!). It keeps well chopped and frozen, but our dry air shrivels garlic quickly when left out.

TOMATOES will be coming on in abundance (hopefully), but the stresses of dry heat may cause splitting and/or "blossom end rot". This is not a disease but a condition characterized by a dark shriveled patch at the blossom end of the fruit. The best prevention is consistent watering and shading of the fruit, either by leaves of the plant or what you provide. Continue to pinch out the suckers that form at the base of the leaves to channel the plant's energy into fruit production.

Many pests of tomatoes can be controlled with periodic applications of BT, which kills caterpillars.

SUMMER SQUASH fruit grows quickly once it is pollinated. Male and female flowers form on each plant, and pollen must be transferred for the fruit to mature. Usually when the flowers first appear they are all males. So don't be discouraged if fruit doesn't set right away - female flowers will follow. They are open early in the morning and insects are needed to transfer pollen. Or you can do it yourself to ensure squash production.

Watch for eggs of the squash vine borer. They are laid 2-3 at a time on the outside of the stem. These are the size of a pin head and can be easily smeared off. Signs that they have hatched into a caterpillar are yellow or tan "saw dust" piles at the base of the long hollow stems. You might be able to pull out the caterpillar with tweezers, or remove the leaf stalk. If not treated it could kill the whole plant.

EGGPLANT need to be picked before the shine begins to dull on the skin. If left on the plant too long, the seeds inside will harden and the flesh will get rubbery.

GREEN BEANS:  Use two hands to pick the beans, the young ones are more tender. Hold the plant end with one hand and pluck off the bean with the other hand to avoid pulling out the whole plant. Harvest when the leaves are dry; damage to leaves can occur if they are wet.

POTATOES:  When the tops die back, it's time for new potatoes to be dug. More water won't keep them green, they can't take the heat.

We can still do some planting; sow seeds of melon, squash, okra, black-eyed peas, amaranth, green beans, and yard-long beans. These all like the heat, just keep soil moist with a couple of short waterings during the day while they are young. It's also time to put in those sweet potato plants for fall harvest. Give them lots of room or plan on cutting back the vines. Remember to replenish the soil with organic matter and nutrients before planting a new crop. 

Those are my plot thoughts for now, Happy Gardening!
Please Thank Freeport-McMoRan Foundation for Their Financial Support

Freeport-McMoRan ran a full-page ad in the April 16 GVNews soliciting community feedback. If you have not already done so, please take a few minutes to respond and thank them for the financial support they provided our club. We received $116,000 in 2014 to build Desert Meadows Park. Yes, we've put in over 14,000 volunteer hours, but we needed their money to purchase materials. Green Valley would not yet have a park, if it weren't for their financial support in 2014.

To access the on-line survey go to  www.freeportinmycommunity.com. Look for the "Community Survey" link near the top of the page, or click  here. They accept your input through July 30th. Please do it now so you won't forget.

Towards the end of the survey you have the opportunity to make a statement about the park specifically. Please state what you like about it, how you personally have benefited from it, what you believe the park does for the community, etc. or simply say thanks for the financial support they provided to make it happen in our life-time.
Shop AmazonSmile and Benefit the Garden Club  

Green Valley Gardeners is now listed on AmazonSmile. When you shop Amazon, log into AmazonSmile, use your existing personal account login information, select Green Valley Gardeners as your non-profit of choice. The club will receive a small donation for each qualifying purchase you make. Thank you!

To shop AmazonSmile go to http://smile.amazon.com/.
PROJECT UPDATES
Trichocereus flowers in Arid Garden (above and below). All photos by Linda Gregory.
Arid Garden  by Mary Kidnocker 

A great big thanks to Mike Jensen for being our "Great Garden Gnome" by doing a needed repair job on a warped bridge floor... and climbing high into a native mesquite tree to burlap-bandage branches for preventing sap from oozing onto the new path pavers.
 
With no measureable rain since mid-February, high temperatures, low humidity, and brisk winds... even xeric plants in the garden are stressed. Basins have been created especially around those on slopes. Pine needles have been gathered from under our Aleppo Pines and then used as mulch around plants. Supplemental watering with garden hoses is being done by the volunteers weekly.
 
Trichocereus flowering has peaked for the present, although there are still a few buds left to burst.  It was quite a show! 



Ogden Garden onion harvest crew
Allen J. Ogen Community Garden  b y George Stone

Six thousand onions were harvested from the Ogden Community Garden and the Rio Rico High School farm, and readied for market. Five sale sites throughout the Green Valley and Sahuarita communities opened their doors for our annual onion sales. On conclusion of the sale we sold an estimated 900 pounds of onions with a profit of $1,842.20. Lots of work by our 50+ volunteers, but we did it. Club President, Bill Berdine, sent an eblast congratulating those volunteers.

A customer buying onions at Desert Meadows Park

Plans for the 2018 onion sales are now being developed. If you would like to be a part of that event please contact George Stone at  [email protected].

The latest news:
  • Whew !! No baby chicks for us. The hen sitting on the nest was sitting on NON-fertilized eggs, and did so for 26 days. She now is in need of psychological help; she continues to sit on the nest - with no eggs. She just sits there and looks out the coop. We remove her from the nest and she runs right back on. The kids were disappointed. On a brighter side of chicken news - we installed a toy inside the chicken run. Check out our equal opportunity treat feeder.
The new chicken treat feeder
  • Activity at the hummingbird feeder stations has been slow, as has the entire Southern Arizona sector. We are averaging only 30 to 50 birds per hour with an increase expected within the next two weeks. Visitors can view the birds by calling George Stone at 343-9690 or email at [email protected].
  • The Southern Arizona FFA teachers association, led by Rio Rico FFA teacher, Richard McPherson, will be visiting the Ogden on June 13th for a meet n greet, walk n talk, show n tell. A pork belly burnt end BBQ dinner will be served afterwards. The sixteen Arizona FFA teachers, representing Arizona county school districts, are touring high school agriculture programs and industry agencies.
  • June 19-23, from 8-10 a.m., will highlight our first ever 'summer gardening program' for children. The children will rotate through three stations,.
  • Copper View Elementary school, led by second grade teachers Ms. Hernandez, Strayer, Dang and Gomez, took Texas Sweet onions grown at the school to the Sahuarita Farmers Market, where they offered them to the public for a donation. The ladies raised $161.00 for the school's gardens.
Copper View Elementary School second grade teachers at Sahuarita Farmer's Market

I will leave you with this: Be happy, it drives people crazy!
Bees are happy to find the cactus in bloom at Desert Meadows Park. Photo by Gary Campbell.
Desert Meadows Park by Chuck Parsons

Desert Meadows Park received recognition from community leaders in May. The signing ceremony for a joint resolution, entitled "Partnership for the Envisioned Future of Green Valley", took place in the Barrio Garden of the park in early May. This brought the leaders of Green Valley Council, Green Valley/Sahuarita Chamber of Commerce and Green Valley Recreation together to sign the document. Over seventy local business owners, non-profit leaders, HOA representatives and local politicians attended. Following the event, Green Valley Gardeners was recognized for the "delightful setting that perfectly reflects the spirit of collaboration and vital energy expressed in the Resolution."
 
Other highlights for the month:
  • Donations have already been made to the food bank from the 14 plots being tended by Elissa Dearing and volunteers at the park.
  • The White Elephant-funded ramada was the primary site for onion sales.
  • A grant request has been submitted to Freeport-McMoRan Foundation. If awarded in September, the funds will be used to make enhancements at the park. Most of the funds will be used to resurface the pathways and apply a stabilizer to make them more durable and easier to navigate with strollers, walkers and wheelchairs
Grijalva House gardens are now on irrigation!
GVG Gardens at Historic Canoa Ranch (HCR)  by Jack Davis and Raydine Taber

Those GVG members who did not make it to the Members' Activity at the end of May missed a wonderful event, as the docents provided a series of historical discussions to supplement the displays. The new GVG projects were viewed, and a pizza lunch was enjoyed under the shade of the mesquites. Accompanied by the light breeze, it was a nice place for chatting with other members, many of whom were heading north soon. A big hug and thanks to Marita Ramsey and her team for making the arrangements with Valerie Samoy and Robert Vaughn of the Pima County Natural Resources, Parks and Recreation. The HCR staff deserve our deepest appreciation for all their work in preparing the site, including moving chairs to accommodate the GVG members inside the Jr House. This also allowed those participating to view the new plantings in the courtyard, watered by the recently installed irrigation system. We could not have accomplished the planting without the combined work of the HCR staff and our GVG volunteers.

If you noticed a bare area on the west side of the Jr Courtyard, near the gate, we are reserving it for planting milkweeds, which will be planted in the fall. This is to establish enough plantings to fulfill the requirements for designation as an official Monarch Way Station, like the one at the Desert Meadows Park.

At the Grijalva House (GH), one of the original inhabitants, who spent many years at HCR as a child with his family, undertook a fantastic discussion of the demonstrations in the GH and the history of the Braceros from Mexico. The Braceros provided farm and ranch help during WWII when our folks were away doing the fighting. Our GVG members were able to see the new irrigation system at GH, which enabled the recent plantings of tomatoes and peppers along the north wall of the courtyard.

Our thanks to our very special group of GVG members, PCNN and the HCR staff for all their work to achieve development of these new projects during a short break in the hot weather.
COMMITTEE UPDATE S
Sr. Manning House kitchen garden
Farewell to Part-Time Residents Luncheon  by Marita Ramsey and Cathy Merritt

Our farewell party at the Historic Canoa Ranch was attended by over 50 members. Jack Davis and Raydine Taber worked with the HCR staff to present a very informative program on the history and future of the ranch. We also viewed the extensive work our members have done with the courtyard gardens at Jr Manning's home and the kitchen gardens in the Sr Manning's house.

Many of us were also able to meet and hear first-hand accounts of ranch life by docent Jack Murietta, who spent most of his childhood living on the Ranch.

Lunch was enjoyed in the beautiful orchard, with perfect Arizona weather.

Many thanks to all who helped, including Dave and Marilee Crumley, Jackie and Mike Jensen, Christa Ryan, Judy Christensen and Jim Campbell. Special thanks to Linda Gricius for publicizing the event so well.
Membership - New Members
 by Mark Thompson

During the month of May we welcomed five new members to our group:
 
Donald Swartzendruber
Nancy Reinhart
Mary Greer
Robert and Fawn Brown

Their badges have been ordered, so please welcome them the next time you see them. Our membership currently stands at 384, which represents a gross income of $7495 to supports all our fantastic projects.   

Thanks for your support!
MEMBER PHOTOS
Arid Garden Blooms  Photos by Linda Gregory

Cactus in the Arid Garden were filled with blooms this month, and we're fortunate that Linda Gregory captured them at their best to share with us!
Editor: Linda Gricius | Green Valley Gardeners | [email protected]  | www.greenvalleygardeners.com
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