MOSQUITO BYTES NEWSLETTER

A mosquitofish prepares to eat a mosquito larva.
I'm Getting Some Mosquitofish. Where Can I Use Them?
Mosquitofish can eat up to 500 mosquitoes each day

Mosquito larvae don't stand a chance when hunted by hungry mosquitofish. Mosquitofish ( Gambusia affinis) eat larval mosquitoes when they are young and in the water, before they become flying, biting adult mosquitoes. Mosquitofish are used throughout the world for mosquito control.

Mosquitofish, a relative of the guppy, have a flattened head with a bottom lip that upturns and extends past the top of the mouth. This allows the mosquitofish to feed by skimming the surface of the water. Mosquito larvae and pupae hang out there because they need to breathe oxygen. This behavior makes them an easy meal for mosquitofish.

The District provides free mosquitofish to Contra Costa County residents for use on their private properties in water sources such as horse troughs, private ponds, and other closed areas of water including neglected swimming pools or spas. We encourage residents to use the fish on their properties as a natural control of mosquitoes.

All residents and business owners in Contra Costa County can get free mosquitofish at the District's office in Concord. Mosquitofish can only be placed in a water source on private property and cannot be placed in streams or creeks, even if they run through the private property. Since mosquitofish are not native to California, only authorized mosquito and vector control personnel can place fish in public water sources under California Fish and Wildlife regulations.

Mosquitofish eat larval and pupal mosquitoes in the water. They do not consume mosquitoes in the  adult stage. If you are getting bitten or you see adult mosquitoes around the water source, it's important to collect a mosquito sample and request a free mosquito inspection so that a District employee can resolve the mosquito issue. District employees may need to treat the water source if there are too many mosquitoes or the mosquitofish are too young for immediate and complete control.

Vector Control Inspector Josefa Cabada treats a neglected swimming pool in a backyard in Contra Costa County.
Will You Spray my Yard for Mosquitoes?
A Closer Look at the District's Residential Mosquito Service
The District does not spray or fog residential yards for adult mosquitoes.

Since mosquito problems are rarely limited to a single property, fogging for adult mosquitoes is usually conducted at a neighborhood level. 

Because three of the four stages of mosquitoes live in water, it's usually more efficient and effective to control immature mosquitoes when they are still in their water source. That's why early stage mosquito control makes up the majority of the District's mosquito control program.

Providing a sample of a swatted mosquito and scheduling an inspection will help our technician to determine which of the  23 mosquito species in Contra Costa County  are present and help him identify the probable source.
 
As a public health agency, the District's mission is to prevent vectors through an integrated vector management program. Vectors are insects and animals that can cause harm or spread disease. On private properties, that means:
  • We educate the public to dump or drain standing water to prevent mosquitoes before they become flying, biting adult mosquitoes.
  • We provide free mosquitofish to county residents and businesses for use in private ponds, horse troughs, rain barrels, and neglected swimming pools and spas. 
  • We provide free inspections on private properties to identify mosquito issues.
  • In some cases, District employees will treat water sources like neglected swimming pools or spas. This is a different application from spraying or fogging for adult mosquitoes. 
Every backyard can produce mosquitoes. Mosquito control is in our hands and your hands.  By working together, we can all protect public health.


A swatted adult mosquito in a plastic bag attached to a front door awaits an inspector's identification.
Why We Need Your Mosquito Sample
Swat a mosquito and save it for us
If you are a Contra Costa County resident and are being bitten by mosquitoes, you can contact the District at 925-685-9301 or visit us online to request a free inspection. 
We need residents to collect a sample for our inspectors. Contra Costa County is home to 23 different kinds of mosquitoes. Each species has a flight range of between 100 yards to 20 miles, as well as a preferred water habitat. Identifying the species of mosquitoes helps to identify their sources and is key to controlling them.
Click here to view the video.
How To Get Automatic Adult Mosquito Spraying            Notifications & Breaking News

To learn when and where we are fogging for adult mosquitoes, sign up for our spray notifications. You can interact with the map and learn each and every street in our spray zone each time. 

Want breaking news such as when we find West Nile virus or other mosquito-borne diseases? Sign up for our automatic emails delivered right to you.  You choose which publications you wish to receive.


Got a minute for the latest one-minute videos? 

RAIN BARRELS WITHOUT MOSQUITOES
Community Affairs Representative Nola Woods answers a question we get often: How can I save rain water without producing mosquitoes?
GOT RATS? GOT MICE?WATCH US INSPECT A HOME'S EXTERIOR
Join Vector Control Inspector Steve Fisher as he inspects a residential property for rats and mice. You might be surprised to learn how rats and mice can enter your home or how easily the signs of entry can go unnoticed.

ESSENTIAL WINTER WORK: CLEARING BRUSH 
Mosquito control has its challenges. One is getting access to the water where mosquitoes thrive. Watch Vector Control Technician Brandon French explain his efforts on location. 
Mosquitofish are all the rage right now; the darlings of spring, the headliners of public health protection. It's no wonder people throughout the world use them for mosquito control. They are efficient predators of one of the deadliest creatures on earth.

Our District produces more than a million fish a year to help combat mosquitoes. And they are free to you to use for mosquito control.

Utilize them to their full advantage. They deserve their top billing.

Live well. Be well.

Enthusiastically,



  Deborah Bass
  Public Affairs Manager
  Contra Costa Mosquito & Vector Control

                                                                                        

June 3, 2017
Follow us on Twitter
Contra Costa Mosquito & Vector Control
925-685-9301
[email protected]
http://www.contracostamosquito.com