Your Definitive Guide to SEO
What is SEO?
On August 6, 1991, the
world's first website
was launched. Over the years, as more and more websites were added to the Internet, there came a need for Search Engines to collect and categorise all this content and make it easy for people to find.
From a single website in 1991 to over 1.1 billion today, the ability to be seen in this endless wave of data is challenging to say the least. And you must be seen for your business to survive.
Enter SEO. Search Engine Optimisation, or SEO for short, is the process of getting traffic from search engine results pages without the need to pay for each result. Sounds like a good notion, doesn't it? These results are also referred to as organic search results.
How does it work?
How does your website get to the search engine, which in turn displays it to the end-user? A quick explanation...
Google (or any search engine you're using) has a crawler (bot/spider) that goes out and gathers information about all the content they can find on the Internet (including your website). It does this by following links it finds to ... everywhere. The crawler then brings all this data back to the search engine to build an Index. That index is then fed through an algorithm that tries to match all that data with the search terms that the end-user has searched for.
Why is SEO important?
On average, the top 5 search results on Google receive
nearly 68% of all search
traffic
. Positions 6-10 receive just shy of 4% of the clicks. That's a big drop-off, and leaves the websites on all remaining search result pages to compete for just 28% of the searchers.
For example, if you search "Moncton hotels" in Google, as of this writing, there are 308,000 results. With 10 organic results on each Google page, if your website doesn't appear on page 1, you're battling with 307,990 other websites for just 28% of that search traffic. (For your information, only 2 of the top 10 results were for specific hotels in Moncton! This is an opportunity for someone...)
Quality is king on the Internet today. You won't get favourable search results unless you have quality content. However, if you've achieved this much, using SEO can help bump you up and over your competition onto page 1, or better, the top 5 results. That's why SEO is important.
What's next?
Put up a website, someone finds you in their search results, you gain a new customer. That's what we want, but it's not always that easy. You need to optimise your website so that it will be displayed at the right time, and at an optimal location.
In our next two newsletter issues, we'll be looking at ways you can optimise your website to achieve better search result rankings as well as improve your end-user experience. Stay tuned.
Jason Farris is the Technology Resource Coordinator for TIANB. He is available for questions, training, and workshops on a variety of technology-related topics. Contact him by phone (1-800-668-5313) or email (
[email protected]
).