DIA News, January 2017
In This Issue
From the Director From the Director
I was born and raised in Madrid, and every Christmas I travel to Spain to celebrate the holiday season with my family. Madrid is a city with deep-rooted cultural traditions, which I thoroughly enjoy, including returns to my favorite tapas bars and long walks in the city center ending at the Plaza Mayor (the town square). Madrid is festively lit up, the streets bursting with people; there is always much to do and friends to catch up with. There is one I always pay my respects to during my visits: the Prado Museum.
The Prado is the house of many "friends" dating back to my teenage years: El Greco, Velázquez, Goya, Rubens, Caravaggio, Raphael, Titian, and many others. They are all long-dead artists but their works, magnificently installed in the galleries, are a lively greeting every time I visit. They have seen me at different stages of my life, and their welcoming presence has persisted loyally over the years. With the passage of time we change, but the masterpieces remain generally unaltered and eloquently beautiful. These thoughts came to my mind as I was wandering in the Prado galleries, and I also thought about our museum where I have many "friends," too. However, at the DIA our artists come from all over the world (as opposed to just Europe, like at the Prado) and their works span dozens of centuries. Some of our objects are, indeed, millenary, and our collection reflects, like very few others, some of the greatest accomplishments of humanity.
Lotus Pond (detail top) , 19th century, paper; unknown artist, Korea. Museum Purchase, G. Albert Lyon Foundation Fund and L. A. Young Fund
One of the facets I enjoy most about working at the DIA is that every year, thanks to our generous endowments restricted only for acquiring art, we bring to the museum amazing new objects by artists from all over the globe. This year, for instance, we acquired Bird by David Hammons, one of the greatest contemporary living masters. It is a work of powerful fragile presence, created using found objects, boldly telling the story of the relationship of our African American communities with music and sports--so important in Detroit. We also purchased a nineteenth-century Korean screen, Lotus Pond (right), which will be on view in our new Asian Galleries in 2018. This inspiring work was included in the 2016 list of top museum art acquisitions selected by Apollo Magazine, a prestigious British art journal. Furthermore, we acquired a large wood, polychrome sculpture, Virgin and Child, by a Spanish "friend" from the eighteenth century, Luis Salvador Carmona. This work was so famous in Madrid that the Catholic Church proclaimed anybody praying the Salve Regina (Hail Holy Queen) in front of it would receive forty days of indulgences. These "powers" granted to art objects are found not only in European cultures but also in African cultures and those from other places, reminding us of the utilitarian aspects of these artifacts. It isn't always just about beauty!
It felt like I was home when I came back to Detroit after the New Year. Before I got my daily coffee at Kresge Court, I wandered in our magnificent galleries and saluted some of my "friends." From our murals by Mexican master Rivera to our extraordinary Islamic and African collections, I travelled the world in my short walk. I then thought of the Prado Museum--my second favorite museum.


Salvador Salort-Pons 

Director
Detroit Institute of Arts
BittersweetExhibitions
BITTER|SWEET
Coffee, Tea, & Chocolate
Through March 5, 2017
Special Exhibition Galleries South
Turkish Coffee Service (detail top), 1800s, silver, turquoise, coral; unknown artist, Turkey. The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York. Gift of Valerie J. Dreyfus, 1949
The history of coffee is, like a bad cup of Joe, murky. Legend has it that an Ethiopian goat herder named Kaldi discovered coffee when he noticed that his goats became energetic after nibbling the beans of a plant. No time frame is given for this discovery, but the first written record of coffee was in the tenth century, so presumably the goats found it before then.
Coffee was first consumed as a drink in Yemen, sometime during the thirteenth century or maybe the mid-fourteenth century. By the fifteenth century, the drink was popular throughout the Middle East and North Africa, finally arriving in Europe in the seventeenth century through trade with the powerful Ottoman Empire, centered in modern day Turkey. Europeans thus referred to the liquid as a "Turkish drink," despite the bean's origin in Africa.
While Bitter|Sweet: Coffee, Tea, and Chocolate looks at the introduction of these beverages in Europe, the arrival of coffee in the New World a little bit later has its own interesting history. Coffee arrived here in the early eighteenth-century, the drink didn't become really popular in America until the Boston Tea Party of 1773, which made the switch from tea to coffee something of a patriotic duty.
Don't miss these exhibition-related events: performances by Opera Modo of J. S. Bach's Coffee Cantata, excerpts of which can be heard in the first gallery, on Friday, January 13, at 7 and 8:30 p.m.; the two-day International Tea and Coffee Festival Saturday and Sunday, January 21 and 22; and the DFT screening of Burn! (Queimada!), on Saturday, January 28, at 3 p.m., starring Marlon Brando as a British mercenary who instigates a slave revolt on a Caribbean island in the 1800s to take control of the sugar trade. A second exhibition-related film, scheduled for Thursday, February 2, at 7 p.m., is Coffee and Cigarettes, an anthology of shorts by director Jim Jarmusch featuring musicians and actors conversing over coffee.
Tickets for adults are $14 and $10 for Wayne, Oakland, and Macomb county residents. Children ages 6-17 are $7 and $5 for Wayne, Oakland and Macomb county youngsters. Exhibitions are always free for DIA members, although complimentary timed tickets are necessary.
The exhibition is organized by the Detroit Institute of Arts with support from the National Endowment for the Arts.

The Edible Monument
The Art of Food for Festivals
Through April 16, 2017
Schwartz Galleries of Prints and Drawings
Description of the Land of Cockaigne, Where Whoever Works the Least Earns the Most (detail top), 1606, hand-colored etching; unknown artist, North Italy. Getty Research Institute, Los Angeles


Following the model of ancient Roman triumphal marches and medieval processions, popular festivals and parades in Europe, from the fifteenth century on, often took place in city streets. They were held on traditional holidays, saints' days, rulers' birthdays, and, particularly, to mark royal coronations and weddings. Celebrations of religious and seasonal events, such as Carnival before Lent and wine harvests, included games and contests, costumes, parades, and fireworks. For the poor, the festivities were a source of free food.
Medieval folklore featured a mythical land of plenty, the Land of Cockaigne (in Italian, Cuccagna), where no one ever went hungry, grew old, or worked hard. Cuccagna festivals featured temporary structures made of wood scaffolding, papier-mâché, and stucco that were decorated with food. Celebrations frequently included fountains flowing with water and wine. From balconies, the nobility looked down on the street spectacle as people stormed the monuments to eat or carry off the food.
In Bologna, the Feast of the Roast Pig was held annually in the last weeks of August. During the games and celebrations, the primary entertainment was a chase featuring townspeople going after wild boars, bulls, and pigs let loose amid the temporary festival architecture--the pursuit of food still on the hoof. Providing further entertainment were Cuccagna trees, greased poles hung with birds, that rewarded successful climbers with food.
The exhibition is organized by the Getty Research Institute, Los Angeles.
DADDETROIT AFTER DARK
Photographs from the DIA Collection
Through April 23, 2017
Albert and Peggy de Salle Gallery of Photography
Abandoned Brush Park Building with Comerica Park in the Distance, Detroit, 2011, pigment print; Dave Jordano, American. Museum Purchase. Albert and Peggy de Salle Charitable Trust
Detroit is a city of contrasts--thriving down- and mid-town areas often juxtaposed with dilapidated and abandoned buildings. The idea of Detroit's renewal is not without controversy, with some seeing the rival of central areas coming at the expense of far-flung neighborhoods. Among the photographers included In this exhibition, Dave Jordano and Jon DeBoer captured this duality in single images.
The Detroit Free Press said Jordano's "view of Comerica Park from the perspective of an abandoned building in Brush Park frames the complexities of a gentrifying city in a fresh, unaffected image." Jordano said of the image "All of these structures, either backed by millions [of dollars] or just a couple bucks are in many ways a marker of the ongoing story that is Detroit, a place desperately holding onto what is left of the social and economic fabric of the city."
In In Between, DeBoer caught a slice of the city's well-lit downtown framed by the backs of two graffiti-spattered darkened buildings. He told C and G Newspapers  that he has always been drawn to how nighttime lights change the look of the city. "One of the things I've always been drawn to is the contrast in Detroit between older decay and newer structures...I saw all of the changes going on downtown and I wanted to document them," he noted.
thalassaTHALASSA
Through March 19, 2017
Woodward Lobby
Thalassa, 2011, plywood, steel, paper; Swoon (Caledonia Curry), American.
Caledonia Curry, known as Swoon, is considered a street artist, but to call her an "outsider artist" would be a misnomer. She received a classical education in painting from Brooklyn's Pratt Institute in the late 90s, but quickly realized conventional painting wasn't for her. "I just didn't feel making a square on a wall was enough," she told Forbes.
Swoon grew up in Daytona Beach, Florida, which she says gave her a "very narrow idea of what art making can be." But, she noted in the Detroit News, she fell "in love with New York City, and wanted to make something that would inextricably be a part of it."
She started doing street art characterized by intricately cut and painted black-and-white paper portraits, often of friends and family, which she wheat-pasted on industrial buildings all around Brooklyn and Manhattan. "I wanted to bring people close to the work," she says. "I make them human-scale and close to the ground, so you have a one-on-one experience. I call them 'vessels of empathy.' "
Detroit Film TheaTRE
The DFT winter season opens the weekend of January 6 with Tampopo, the first, best, and perhaps only "noodle western." In this story about the relationship of love and food, a cowboy-hat wearing truck driver pulls off the road during a downpour and takes shelter in a hole-in-the-wall lunch counter run by the hapless but enthusiastic Tampopo. After the trucker offers pointers on improving her uninspired noodles, Tampopo embarks on an obsessive quest for the perfect ramen. Our advice: eat first before viewing.
The following two weekends feature Old Stone, (top right) the story of a Chinese taxi driver who aids an injured man but finds no good deed goes unpunished when he takes the victim to the hospital. Decency collides disastrously with bureaucracy in this film that veers quickly from gritty social drama to suspenseful film noir.
The month concludes with three recent documentaries. Fire at Sea (bottom right), the first documentary to win the Grand Prize at the Berlin Film Festival, looks at the plight of thousands of African refugees who survive harrowing ocean crossings to arrive at Lampedusa, a once peaceful Mediterranean island that has become a major entry point into Europe. Seasons begins at the end of the Ice Age, after the ice retreated, the cycle of seasons established, and man and beasts arrived. From the Oscar-winning director of March of the Penguins comes Antarctica: Ice and Sky, a portrait of glaciologist Claude Lorius, whose groundbreaking research in Antarctica beginning in 1955 revealed the first clear evidence of man-made global climate change.
Les Saignantes ( The Bloodlettes), an African sci-fi vampire political satire from Cameron opens a series of Afrofuturist films exploring Black futures through a techno-culture and science fiction aesthetic on Saturday, January 28 at 9:30 p.m. Ingrid LaFleur, a Detroit-based specialist in Afrofuturism, introduces the film.
For more DFT information, including dates and times, or to purchase tickets, click here.
Tea and Coffee FestivalTea and Coffee Festival
Tea and coffee are popular around the world, but where did these drinks originate and how are they treated in today's cultures? Find out at the family-friendly two-day International Tea and Coffee Festival, held in conjunction with the current Bitter|Sweet exhibition , taking place Saturday and Sunday, January 21 and 22, in various locations at the DIA. The activities, which run from noon to 4 p.m. both days, include tastings and demonstrations in the Great Hall, performances in Rivera Court, and art-making and other family-oriented activities in the first floor Student Lunchroom.
First stop is the Middle East for an exploration of coffee's earliest appearance. Arabic cardamom coffee is on the tasting menu, while traditional Arabic music and dance fill Rivera Court beginning at 1 p.m., with a Lebanese line dance followed by a belly dance. The Islamic Unity Center Youth Group leads craft activities in the lunchroom.
Then it's on to Asia, where there was a robust tea trade for thousands of years before the beverage made its way to Europe in 1610. Tea was first cultivated in China, and that country is the focus of activities beginning at 3 p.m. There's a tea making ceremony (right) and tastings of Chinese tea and desserts along with demonstrations of painting and calligraphy. Chinese children's games take place in the Student Lunchroom.
Sunday is devoted to the teas and traditions of Japan and India. Formal and informal Japanese tea ceremonies are demonstrated beginning at noon, paired with tastings of tea and Japanese sweets. There is a kimono show and art-making activities featuring Japanese calligraphy. At 3 p.m., attention turns to India with performances of Indian classical and folk dancing, including a fusion dance that incorporates elements of from Bollywood movies, and an Indian clothes display featuring rural, bridal, and modern Bollywood outfits. Bangles and candle making can be found in the lunchroom.
All activities are free with museum admission.
Sponsored by the Friends of Asian Arts and Culture
Detroit Institute of AwesomeDetroit Institute of Awesome
A two-day festival of dance, food, and art-making activities celebrating the cultures of tea- and coffee-producing countries and a drop-in workshop designed to help fight hunger in the community are on the Awesome weekend schedule this month.
Kids might not, and probably shouldn't, drink tea or coffee on a regular basis, but there are plenty of other things for them to do during the Tea and Coffee Festival Saturday and Sunday, January 20 and 21. Activities run from noon to 4 p.m. both days and include tastings and demonstrations in the Great Hall, performances in Rivera Court, and art-making and other family-oriented activities in the first floor Student Lunchroom. Arabic coffee and Chinese tea customs are on display on Saturday, at 1 and 3 p.m. respectively, and the tea cultures of Japan and India are explored on Sunday, again at 1 and 3 p.m.
Visitors are invited to decorate clay bowls made by DIA studio artists on Saturday and Sunday, January 14 and 15, as part of a charity initiative. Each bowl will be donated to Cass Community Social Services for their 2017 Empty Bowls event to raise both money and awareness in the fight to end hunger. Another Empty Bowls workshop is scheduled on Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Monday, January 19, when the museum is open from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.

The Animation Club offering on Saturday and Sunday, January 7 and 8, is James and the Giant Peach (right), a slightly twisted animated adventure from the dark imagination of author Roald Dahl and producer Tim Burton. Recommended for ages 8 and older.
Every DIA Awesome weekend includes family-friendly guided tours, art-making workshops and, on Sundays, drawing in the galleries. Activities are free with museum admission, except for the Animation Club screenings, which are free for members and $5 for the general public.
In the Shop
January is known for its cold dreary days and, in Detroit, the North American International Auto Show. The Museum Shop has got you covered for both.
To beat the winter blues, add a little color to your life with bright accessories, books, and décor in a rainbow of hues. Brightly colored Slinkys, children's color-themed books, building blocks, an artist's palette cheese plate, home and desk accessories, and mugs and cups fill the shop shelves. Many items are based on specific shades from the Pantone Color Institute, which calls itself the "global color authority." They've named the top color for 2017: greenery, a yellow-green shade, described by Pantone as evoking the first days of spring.
With the North American International Auto Show coming to Detroit January 14-22, the Museum Shop is focused on design inspired by the automotive industry. The Seatbelt Chair with its iconic twists of seatbelt fabric is inviting and comfortable. Email [email protected] to order from a variety of colors. You can also find oversized and high-gloss toy cars, which are not just for play but will look great on an office desk. For something more personal, digital watches with seatbelt straps are the way to go in dusty pink or navy blue.
The Museum Shop is open during museum hours or shop online anytime.
NewsNotesNews and Notes
Martin Luther KinG, Jr. Day
The DIA is open Monday, January 16, in celebration of Martin Luther King, Jr., Day. Take a guided tour of the African American galleries, stop by the art-making drop-in workshop for a charitable project to raise funds to fight hunger, or catch the free screening of King: A Filmed Record...Montgomery to Memphis at 2 p.m. in the DFT auditorium.

Grand Bargain Partners
It's not your typical donor acknowledgement wall, but then the Grand Bargain wasn't a typical fundraising effort. The concentric circles on the south wall in Prentis Court, not far from the "outdoor" seating for CaféDIA and the pettable donkey, present the names of the supporters who helped the DIA reach its $100 million commitment to the Grand Bargain to save the museum's collection. In a departure from the traditional designs of other donor walls around the museum, this wall and accompanying plaque are unique in their design and represent the equally unprecedented collaboration between local and national corporate and foundation leaders and individuals who gave the best gift we could ever imagine--the preservation of our world-class art collection in public trust for ours and future generations.
Detroit Institute of Arts
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