LIBOR Surge May Rule Out September Fed Rate Hike
Weekly Update - August 29, 2016
After rallying for weeks, the major indexes fell last week ahead of key remarks by Federal Reserve officials and turbulence in money markets.[i] For the week, the S&P 500 lost 0.68%, the Dow fell 0.85%, the NASDAQ dropped 0.37%, while the MSCI EAFE gained 0.16%.[ii]

Even as the Fed has kept interest rates flat, an unexpected surge in short-term interest rates triggered by an industry rule change is potentially doing some of the Fed's work for it. If you ever tune in to the financial news, you may have heard the term LIBOR (pronounced LIE-bor) mentioned in reference to money markets (what we call the trade of short-term loans between banks and other financial institutions).

LIBOR, the London Interbank Offered Rate, is a benchmark used for a vast range of debt, including mortgages and corporate loans. Recently, the three-month LIBOR (the rate charged for lending dollars for three months) has reached multi-year highs (rising more than 30% since this June), tightening credit conditions without any action by the Fed.[iii]

Why should you care about LIBOR? Well, since you're not a bank, LIBOR may not directly impact your life. However, since it's tied to an estimated $300 trillion in global financial securities like corporate bonds and mortgages, it definitely affects your personal bottom line.[iv]

Even when the Fed holds rates steady, other events can impact the interest rates we see. Restructuring related to a money market rule change is causing interest rates to rise, making it more expensive for institutions to lend to each other (and to borrowers like us).
In terms of overall impact, LIBOR's recent spike has the equivalent impact of a small (25 basis point) rate hike by the Fed.[v] While there's no telling how long the surge in rates will last, some analysts think that the money market turbulence will be enough to rule out an interest rate increase when the Fed meets in September.[vi]

However, there are also larger stability issues the Fed has to consider. Even if a short-term rise in interest rates reduces the immediate need to raise rates, the Fed is charged with maintaining long-term stability, and may choose to act anyway.

The latest data on economic growth proved to be a disappointment. The second estimate of Gross Domestic Product growth showed that the economy grew a tepid 1.1%, trimming the previous estimate of 1.2%. While consumer spending was revised upward, businesses pulled back their spending significantly, putting the brakes on growth.[vii] Will the disappointing economic growth stave off a September rate increase? Probably, but we can't be certain.

Investors are reacting predictably to the uncertainty by holding back and waiting for more information. When trading volume is low, even minor headlines can have an outsized effect on market movements. With the next Federal Open Market Committee Meeting three weeks away, we expect to see additional volatility as investors consider the odds of a new rate hike.

Economic Calendar
Monday: Personal Income and Outlays, Dallas Fed Manufacturing Survey
Tuesday: S&P Case-Shiller HPI, Consumer Confidence
Wednesday: ADP Employment Report, Chicago PMI, Pending Home Sales Index, EIA Petroleum Status Report
Thursday: Motor Vehicle Sales, Jobless Claims, Productivity and Costs, PMI Manufacturing Index, ISM Manufacturing Index, Construction Spending
Friday: Employment Situation, International Trade, Factory Orders 

Data as of 8/26/2016
1-Week
Since 1/1/16
1-Year
5-Year
10-Year
Standard & Poor's 500
-0.68%
6.12%
11.78%
16.86%
6.75%
DOW
-0.85%
5.57%
12.96%
12.60%
6.30%
NASDAQ
-0.37%
4.22%
11.10%
22.09%
14.38%
U.S. Corporate Bond Index
 
-0.10%
8.47%
8.83%
5.59%
7.70%
International
0.16%
-0.81%
-0.22%
3.19%
-0.88%
Data as 8/26/2016
1 mo.
6 mo.
1 yr.
5 yr.
10 yr.
Treasury Yields (CMT)
0.28%
0.47%
0.62%
1.23%
1.62%

Notes: All index returns exclude reinvested dividends, and the 5-year and 10-year returns are annualized. Sources: Yahoo! Finance and  Treasury.gov. International performance is represented by the MSCI EAFE Index. Corporate bond performance is represented by the DJCBP. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Indices are unmanaged and canno be invested into directly.
Headlines
New home sales skyrocket. Sales of new single-family homes rose unexpectedly in July, reaching their highest level in almost nine years as demand for houses rose.[i]

Existing home sales tumble. Home resales fell last month for the first time since February as shrinking inventory limited buyer activity. However, as wages and home prices rise, resales will likely pick up later this year.[ii]

Durable goods orders bounce in July. Orders for long-lasting factory goods rebounded last month, indicating the manufacturing sector may be strengthening.[iii]

Consumer sentiment slips in August. A gauge of how Americans feel about the economy and their financial prospects fell. A drop in optimism could foretell weaker consumer spending this quarter.[iv]

 "You can never cross the ocean until you have the courage to lose sight of the shore."

- Andre Gide
Mocha Nut Brownies
Impress coffee lovers with these delightful made-from-scratch brownies.
 
Makes 16 brownies
 
Ingredients:
 
Butter wrapper or nonstick oil spray
Parchment paper
1/2 cup (1 stick) unsalted butter, room temperature
4 ounces semisweet or bittersweet (not unsweetened) baking chocolate, coarsely chopped
1 tablespoon instant espresso or coffee powder
2 large eggs
1 cup granulated white sugar
3/4 cup all-purpose flour
1/4 teaspoon Kosher salt
1/2 cup chopped walnuts or pecans
1/2 cup semisweet chocolate chips
 
Directions:
 
  1. Preheat your oven to 350° F.
  2. Grease the bottom and sides of an 8-inch baking pan with the leftover butter wrapper or nonstick vegetable spray and line the pan with parchment paper. Grease the parchment paper with additional butter or vegetable oil spray.
  3. Create a double boiler by filling a small saucepan with 1-2 inches of water and placing a metal bowl inside the pot, ensuring the bottom of the bowl doesn't touch the water. Bring the water to a boil and use the bowl to melt the chopped chocolate with the butter and coffee powder, stirring steadily to incorporate the ingredients. Once the chocolate mixture is fully melted, remove from heat and set aside.
  4. Beat together the sugar and eggs using a whisk or handheld mixer. When the mixture is fluffy and light-colored, reduce the mixer's speed and carefully mix in the melted chocolate, flour, and salt. Fold in the chopped nuts and chocolate chips and gently mix until everything is incorporated.
  5. Pour the batter into the greased pan and spread with a spatula until even and smooth. Bake at 350° F for about 30 minutes until the center is set and a toothpick comes out clean. If you like your brownies to have a fudge-like texture, take them out a couple of minutes sooner.
  6. Once the brownies are cool, run a knife around the edges of the pan, flip them out using the parchment paper and cut into squares. Serve warm with whipped cream or coffee ice cream. Store in a tightly sealed box for up to four days.
 
Recipe adapted from Susan Sugarman | RealSimple.com[i]

Make a Tax Goof?  Here's How to Amend Your Return
It's very common to make a mistake when filling out tax forms. Fortunately, the IRS makes it easy to file an amended tax return. Here's what you need to know:
  • The IRS says that you should amend your federal tax return if you need to correct your filing status, the number of dependents you claimed, or your total income. Deciding to claim additional deductions or tax credits that you left off of your original return also calls for an amendment.
  • In some cases, you may not need to file an amended return. The IRS usually catches and corrects simple math mistakes when processing your return, so realizing you made a simple arithmetic error shouldn't be a cause for worry. The IRS will also mail a request for any missing information they may need to process your original return.
  • If you need to file an amendment, you'll need to use Form 1040X and indicate which year's return you're amending. Unfortunately, there's no way to complete this form online, so you'll have to fill it out in paper form. If you need to amend multiple returns, you need to fill out multiple 1040X forms. If you have any questions or concerns about filing an amendment, it may be a good idea to consult a qualified tax professional.
  • If you end up owing more in taxes, be sure to file and pay as soon as possible to limit the interest and penalties you owe.
For more information about amending returns, contact a local tax professional or find form 1040X on IRS.gov.

Tip courtesy of IRS.gov[i]

Conquer the Uphill Lie
Uphill shots can be tough because they demand extra control and balance of the clubface as you fight gravity. Playing uphill increases the "effective loft" of the club, giving the ball a steeper, shorter flight. When playing an uphill lie, consider choosing one club more than you normally would.

Set up to the ball by keeping your shoulders square and parallel and putting more weight on your back foot. To encourage the efficient transfer of weight through the shot, shift your front foot outward slightly. Take several practice swings, playing the ball as you normally would in your stance, making small adjustments in your foot placement and movement until you're ready for the real deal.

Tip courtesy of Lana Ortega, PGA | Golf Tips Mag[i]


Eat These Foods to Beat Wrinkles
Wrinkles naturally form as the skin loses elasticity with age or gets damaged by the sun. Adding these foods to your diet can help ward off wrinkles and protect against skin damage:
  • Sweet potatoes are loaded with beta-carotene, Vitamin A, copper, and Vitamin C, shown to protect the skin and boost collagen production.
  • Flaxseeds contain important Omega-3 fatty acids that help fill out your skin (and reduce the appearance of wrinkles) by attracting water molecules.
  • Pomegranates contain several anti-oxidants that can help protect the skin and potentially reduce the risk of skin cancer. 
Tip courtesy of AARP[i]


Calculate Your Carbon Footprint
There are many ways to reduce your household's impact on the world, but it's also important to understand just how much your lifestyle is affecting the environment. The Nature Conservancy offers a free online carbon footprint calculator to help you estimate the impact of your diet, travel, home, and recycling on the environment.

Tip courtesy of The Nature Conservancy[i]

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