Mushrooms, Moringa and Chickens, Oh My! These topics and many others are covered in this, the Summer 2014 issue of HānaiʻAi, the sustainable agriculture newsletter of the College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources. Make sure to visit the "back pages" of the newsletter as well, which features Publications & Programs, upcoming Workshops, Conferences and Meetings, and the Organic Update. Stay up to date with our weekly SOAP activities via our twitter feed at: https://twitter.com/SOAPHawaii. As always, the mission of HānaiʻAi is to provide a venue for dissemination of science-based information to serve all of Hawaii's farming community in our quest for agricultural sustainability, and we would like to hear from you.
|
Sustainable & Organic Research & Outreach News
News from Hawaii's researchers & extension professionals |
Maui Master Gardener Program:
Attractors, Repellants, Trappers and Pollinators - Insectary Plants
Lorraine Brooks, Maui CES Extension Agent, UH-CTAHR
Mary Matsukawa and John Torrence, MG Class of 2014
The 2014 cohort of Maui Master Gardeners completed their gardens and class work in May. The class created four new gardens at the UH/Maui College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources (CTAHR) site. The idea behind this year's gardens is to demonstrate how plants can attract pollinators, repel insects that damage crops and also trap insect pests away from crop product. Read here.
FMI: Lorraine Brooks, email: [email protected]
Small-scale Laying Hen Feeding Trial
Matthew H. Stevenson, UH-CTAHR HNFAS
A series of backyard chicken raising workshops held on Kauai and Maui from 2010 - 2011 revealed a need for more information on feeding strategies for small flocks in Hawaii. To that end, we designed a demonstration trial to test four simple feeding approaches many small-scale flock owners use for laying hens. Read here.
FMI: Matthew Stevenson, email: [email protected]
Determining fruit fly (Family Tephritidae) host status of moringa tree pods, Moringa oleifera Lam., in Hawaiʻi
Christine Lynch and Helen Spafford, CTAHR PEPS
There has been a growing interest on Oʻahu to find more ways to market and sell different edible parts of the moringa, since many growers already have moringa trees on their farms. This study has helped prove that moringa pods are not a suitable host for the four invasive fruit flies found in Hawaiʻi. Read here.
FMI: Christine Lynch, email: [email protected]
Mushroom Compost to battle against nematode pests on vegetable crops Shelby Ching and Koon-Hui Wang, UH-CTAHR TPSS Many farmers are looking for alternative methods to chemical approaches for managing nematodes in the soil. This project is exploring different approaches to use mushroom compost for the suppression of root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne incognita) through: 1) direct incorporation of the mushroom substrate into the soil before crop planting, 2) drenching mushroom compost water extract into the root system after crop planting, and 3) amending mushroom compost into the growth media of transplant trays. Read here. FMI: Shelby Ching, email: [email protected] or Dr. Koon-Hui Wang, email: [email protected]
Quick & Applied Agricultural Trial:
Persian Cucumber (Beit Alpha) Variety Screening 2014
J. Sugano, J. Uyeda, S. Fukuda, S. Migita and K.-H. Wang, UH-CTAHR
Oahu CES establishes critical on-farm field experiments in conjunction with edible crop growers to tackle priority crop production issues that strive to improve productivity and profitability. This article summarizes a recent preliminary field trial evaluating 12 different varieties/hybrids of Persian cucumbers due to increased interest and popularity in the market place. Read here.
FMI: Jari Sugano, email: [email protected]
New Farmer Training Symposium
Statewide representatives of New Farmer Training programs met on May 27, 2014, on Hawaii Island to share their experiences and practices for practical agricultural training. Summarized here is information about Hawaii's beginning farmer programs, their needs and challenges, and some links to New Farmer resources. Read more.
|
Publications & Programs
NEW 'Ulu (Breadfruit) Publications
|
|
From the AgriBusiness Incubator
|
Cash Flow: Determine how much cash you need to operate your business
By Steven Chiang
Director, UH Agribusiness Incubator Program
A cash flow projection enables you to anticipate how much cash is expected to flow in and out of your business. It is a forecast of your company's cash income and expenses on a periodic basis (e.g. weekly or monthly). Use it to predict cash shortfalls, financing needs, and to plan for investments and expenditures. Read here.
FMI: Steve Chiang, email: [email protected]
|
Organic Update
|
Waimanalo Research Station holds sustainable agriculture open house:
CTAHR showcases 20 years of sustainable and organic research and practice
2013 marked the 20th anniversary of the founding of CTAHR's organic extension and outreach at the Waimanalo research station by Dr Hector Valenzuela. The Sustainable and Organic Agriculture Program (SOAP) at the UH Mānoa College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resouces (CTAHR) hosts an Organic Field Day at the college's Waimanalo Research Station on Saturday, July 26, from 9:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. The field day includes variety trials of hot peppers and eggplant as well as educational displays on taro, 'uala (sweet potato), papaya, and fertilizer types. Additional events will be held and announced via the organic listserv and posted to our events page.
For more information on CTAHR's Organic program, visit http://www.ctahr.hawaii.edu/organic/.
USDA to continue funding organic certification
USDA announced that approximately $13 million in Farm Bill funding is now available for organic certification cost-share assistance. The certification assistance is distributed through two programs within the Agricultural Marketing Service. Through the National Organic Certification Cost-Share Program, $11.5 million is available to all 50 states, the District of Columbia, and five U.S. Territories. Through the Agricultural Management Assistance Organic Certification Cost-Share Program, an additional $1.5 million is available to organic operations in 16 states including Hawaii. More information on the Hawaii organic cost share program is here: http://hdoa.hawaii.gov/add/md/usda-organic-certification-cost-share-programs/
Welcome Dr. Jean Richardson as new NOSB Chair!
In May 2014, the NOSB elected Dr. Jean Richardson as its new Chair. Jean was appointed to the NOSB in January 2012 in one of the three "Consumer/ Public Interest" positions. Jean is Professor Emerita, University of Vermont, where she taught Environmental Studies and Environmental Law. She currently works with her family to produce certified organic maple syrup and is an independent inspector of organic farms and processors, as well as providing consultation on rural land use planning and serving as a Justice of the Peace. Read the full story at:
Can You Trust That Organic Label On Imported Food?
That's the focus of a new book, Organic: A Journalist's Quest to Discover the Truth Behind Food Labeling, by Peter Laufer. Read the full NPR story at: http://www.npr.org/blogs/thesalt/2014/07/23/334073167/can-you-trust-that-organic-label-on-imported-food
|
For New Farmers
GoFarm Hawai`i graduates 2nd cohort Congratulations to the graduates of GoFarm Hawai`i @ Windward's AgSchool2. Ten months of hard work and learning has resulted in the development of some fine farmers, some of which are starting to farm their own land in Waimanalo and Kamehameha School's land, and some of which are entering the AgIncubator plots at CTAHR's Waimanalo Agricultural Research Station to begin their careers as real farmers! Read here. AgCurious
- Windward Community College, Hale Akoakoa building, Room 105
- September 17th, 2014, from 5pm - 8pm
- RSVP to [email protected] with the names of attendees.
If you are interested in becoming a production farmer in Hawaii, you should attend this seminar. Hear about ag in Hawaii, hear about the experience of farming in Hawaii and going through the GoFarm Hawaii program from farmers and students. Applications for the next cohort of students for the GoFarm Hawaii beginning farmer training program will be handed out at this seminar.
Sustainable Agriculture Systems Summer Bridge course at UH Maui College Now in our second year, this course is set up to target high school seniors and juniors and allows the students to enroll in the college early and get two college credits while learning about sustainable agriculture practices in Hawaii. It is fun-filled and hands-on combining field trips, agricultural activities, and classroom work. Dates of the 2014 Sustainable Agriculture Systems Summer Bridge are July 14-25 9am-4pm M-F. Taking this class will give students a head-start into college and get them going in the right direction to pursue a degree in Sustainable Tropical Crop Management in the Agriculture and Natural Resources Department at UH Maui College. For more information contact Mailani ([email protected]) or Malia ([email protected]). | Moloka'i Native Hawaiian Beginning Farmer Program Newsletters May 2014: 100 Years! June 2014: Spreading the Aloha July 2014: Taking a Wind Break |
Workshops | Conferences | Meetings |
Organic Field Day
- Saturday July 26, 2014
- 9:00 am- 1:00 pm
- Waimānalo Research Station, 41-698 Ahiki St.
Come celebrate 20 years of Organic Research by the College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources at the Waimānalo Research Station featuring Chili Peppers, Eggplant, Kalo, Local Fertilizers, Screenhouses and more...
Natural Farming Workshop
- August 1, 2014, 6:00 pm - 8:00 pm, UH Maui College - Molokai Farm, Molokai Ag Park
- Overview of the Natural Farming Systems Initiative on Molokai - Mike Duponte
- Report on Natural Farming Certification Training held in Kona - John Freeman & William 'Tubz' Kalipi
Sponsored by Makakuoha Cooperative, UH-CTAHR Cooperative Extension Service. For more information, call 567-6929.
6th National Sustainable Agriculture Education Association Conference
The biannual SAEA Conference is the premier forum for the presentation and discussion of the scholarship of teaching and learning in sustainable agriculture education that brings together diverse educators, students, and scholars.
Hawaii International Tropical Fruit Conference
Mealani's Taste of the Hawaiian Range
UH Master Gardener Statewide Conference |
FMI / FYI |
NRCS Dr. William Puckett, Acting Director for the Pacific Islands Area
Currently, Dr. William Puckett is the State Conservationist for the Natural Resources Conservation Service in Alabama. He started with the agency as a soil scientist in Florida in 1983. With numerous awards and recognition from the U.S. Department of Agriculture and other agencies, Dr. Puckett worked in several NRCS offices, including Washington, DC as the Deputy Chief for Science and Technology in 2007. His detail to Honolulu is 120 days and we thank Christine Clarke for her service as the previous Acting Director.
Natural Resources Conservation Service to hold Soil Health Training
The NRCS will host a series of Soil Health Field Days and classroom sessions for NRCS employees and partners. The goal of the training is to better prepare NRCS conservation planners to improve soil health, and to share NRCS expertise with local agricultural producers and partners. Read here.
Coffee Website
Statewide coffee extension agent, Ms. Andrea Kawabata recently launched a new website to host information on coffee production, the coffee berry borer (CBB), CBB management, funding opportunities, CBB publications, upcoming events and announcements, coffee pests and problems, as well as information on the Little Fire Ant in coffee. Please follow the website below to receive the latest information regarding coffee production issues in Hawaii.
|
|
Funding Opportunities |
Mahi'Ai Match-Up 2015: Agricultural Business Plan Contest
In an effort to connect local farmers with Kamehameha Schools' agricultural lands, Kamehameha Schools and Ke Ali'i Pauahi Foundation are proud to announce the second Mahiʻai Match-Up agricultural business plan contest.The competition aligns directly with Kamehameha's Strategic Agricultural Plan and its efforts to increase food production for the local market.
- July 1, 2014: Registration opens
- Aug. 15, 2014: Registration & business plan summary deadline
- Sept. 30, 2014: First round finalists notified
For More Information: http://www.pauahi.org/mahiaimatchup/
Reimbursement Transportation Cost Payment Program (RTCP)
The 2014 Farm Bill reauthorized Reimbursement Transportation Cost Payment Program (RTCP) for fiscal year 2014, which offsets a portion of the costs of transporting agricultural products over long distances. The program allows farmers and ranchers in Alaska, Hawaii and insular areas including the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa, Commonwealth of Northern Mariana Islands, Virgin Islands of the United States, Federated States of Micronesia, Republic of the Marshall Islands and Republic of Palau, to recover any transportation costs.
- RTCP enrollments for fiscal year 2014 will begin on July 21, 2014, and end on Sept. 8, 2014.
- Applicants must submit their application to their administrative county FSA office by Sept. 8, 2014.
- Applicants will have until Nov. 3, 2014, to provide supporting documentation.
For more information on the RTCP program, farmers and ranchers in the eligible areas can visit their administrative FSA county office or the FSA website.
The 2015 WSARE Calls for Proposals have been posted!
View them all at: http://www.westernsare.org/Grants/Types-of-Grants
|
Western Region Sustainable Agriculture and Education Program (WSARE)
|
Utah State University and the Western Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education program (SARE) are proud to announce the selection of Dr. Teryl Roper as the program's new regional director. Dr. Roper is currently Professor and Head of the Department of Plant, Soils and Climate at Utah State University. A former Extension Specialist, he received his Ph.D. in Horticulture from Washington State University. He plans to transition his experience and love of agriculture into his newly announced position as Western SARE director. Read the full announcement here.
Congratulations to our Hawaii WSARE 2014 grant recipients.
- Research and Education Cooperative Grant: SW14-026, "High Nutrient Solution Fertilizers Derived from Local Organic Inputs for Field and Greenhouse Application in the Tropics," Principal Investigator: Amjad Ahmad, Hawaii; $170,466.
- Graduate Student Grant: GW14-007, "Evaluating the Potential of Oyster Mushroom Compost Waste for Plant-parasitic Nematode Management," Principal Investigator: Shelby Ching, Hawaii; $24,920.
The Sustainable and Organic Agriculture Program (SOAP) welcomed Teryl Roper during his visit to Manoa on June 6, 2014. Recent WSARE grant recipients were able to meet the new director and talk about their projects.
Since 1988, the WSARE program has been supporting agricultural profitability, environmental integrity and community strength through grants that enable cutting-edge research and education to open windows on sustainability across the West, including Hawai'i. The goals of WSARE are:
- Promote good stewardship of our natural resources.
- Enhance the quality of life of farmers and ranchers and ensure the viability of rural communities.
- Protect the health and safety of those involved in food and farm systems.
- Promote crop, livestock and enterprise diversification.
- Examine the regional, economic, social and environmental implications of adopting sustainable agriculture practices and systems.
|
This e-publication has been prepared by CTAHR research scientists and extension staff to deliver science-based information about sustainable and organic production systems to serve Hawaii's farming community.
- To continue receiving this newsletter, please confirm your interest by updating your profile/email address (see link below).
- If this publication has been valuable, please forward it to others.
- Send in your suggestions for what you want to read about in our articles.
- Tell us about your research needs.
Mahalo nui loa,
Jody Smith, e-Extension Manager Sustainable and Organic Agriculture Program Cooperative Extension Service College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources
On-line version of newsletter available at
|
|
|
| Featured Farmer: Paul & Charlie Reppun
Waianu Farm Waiahole, O'ahu |
Area under production: approximately 10 acres
Years farming in Hawai'i: 40 years
Crops grown/ products/ services: Taro is our primary crop and other main crops are sweet corn, sweet potato, breadfruit, coffee and cacao. We produce poi and several value added products from the coffee and cacao.
|
| HOT TIP from Waianu Farm
|
Learn the basics of engine and automobile mechanics; it's more important to have mechanic friends than farmer friends.
|
|
|