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Dear  Naaleh  Friend,
 
This week we have featured the newest Naaleh.com series by Rabbi Haoch Teller Children: Our Last Holocaust Story. The first class in the series is called  The Saga Of The Heroic Children Cecilia Part 1.  In this class Rabbi Teller describe the once- vibrant Jewish community of Dvinsk, Latvia. It is there that Cecilia, the musical prodigy becomes the great child violinist of the Baltic States when Germany invades Russia and Latvia. Click on the image below to view the class now:

 
We have a new Torat Imecha Newsletter for Parshat Pinchas/Matos and it is available on our Newsletter page Click here for the printer friendly version, to share at your Shabbat table. Be sure to visit the homepage as well, for many more inspiring Torah classes!
 
Shabbat Shalom!

-Ashley Klapper and the Naaleh Crew
 
Based on a Naaleh.com shiur by Rebbetzin Tziporah Heller
 
One of the ways in which we express our relationship with Hashem, as opposed to knowing Him through observation and thought, is through tefilah . What benefit is there to prayer and why is it something the Rambam deemed important enough to include in the 13 principles of faith? Oftentimes people confuse prayer with self- centered therapy as a way to ask Hashem to give them what they need. In truth, they are affirming that Hashem is the source of everything but it's not the essence of what prayer really is.
 
In the times of the beit hamikdash , prayer would accompany sacrifices. After the destruction we were left with tefilah as it says, " U'neshalma parim sifsainu (Our lips replace the bull offerings)." Sacrifices aren't a particularly Jewish thing. What inspired other nations to want to give something to Hashem? Today the typical Western answer would be that people didn't know any better. They were afraid of evil and they thought that if they would offer something precious to Hashem they would appease Him. However the fact that people weren't technologically advanced doesn't mean they were foolish. If they saw that sacrifices didn't work they wouldn't have done it over and over. They must have had something else in mind.

When a couple gets married they want the marriage to work. The first day both are on their best behavior. But is the bride making a beautiful breakfast to appease her groom and is the groom thanking her to mollify her? No. She desperately wants him to love her. She wants to show her affection for him. The same is true for him. In earlier times people had a much more vivid awareness of nature and its power, beauty, and intricacy. They wanted to develop a connection with the One who created it all. When they offered something of themselves- a sacrifice, they were showing their devotion. But from a Jewish perspective, this isn't what a korbon meant.

The Gemara tells us not to engage in iyun tefilah -investigative prayer. This seems strange as it is listed as one of the good deeds that have limitless reward. Negative iyun tefilah is when a person thinks he can manipulate Hashem. My fervor and dedication will surely bring a parallel response from Him. As soon as you make conditions there's no love because what seems like an act of giving is really an act of taking. You may be willing to pay a price for something but your true intent is yourself. If prayer disintegrates into negative iyun tefilah where a person thinks that the deeper they go the more they can get, they've turned an act of giving into an act of taking. Love is identifying so closely with the other individual that you become one with him. It's not a business deal where there's reciprocal giving. Korbonot that were offered in ancient times were lacking. There was something inherently wrong with the way they thought they could manipulate Hashem.

True intent is thinking, "I'm yours Hashem. Instead of the physical world blocking me from You, let it join me to You." Sometimes the physical world can take a person far from Hashem. It can be beautiful and absorbing to the point where a person can let it define everything they do. But someone with depth will relate it to the Creator and let it be a means of creating a relationship with Him. Korbon doesn't mean sacrifice -giving up but rather karov - coming close.

Every korbon had four steps. The first step was choosing the animal that related to the part of oneself that needed rectification. We're conflicted beings. Our physical self loves to take, exploit, own, and conquer. Our spiritual self loves expression, creation, and giving. It isn't held down by the body. On the one hand a person could say, "I want Hashem." On the other hand he could say, "I want the physical world." Other religions try to transcend the physical world. Judaism teaches us to give Hashem something of ourselves by elevating the physical to the spiritual. Physical pleasure is superficial. When the body's desire for it fades, people go on to aesthetic pleasures. They want to feel the harmony that is part of our spiritual character as it manifest itself in physical things. This lasts longer because it touches a deeper place. But there's still limitation in that the beautiful object or place is always outside of you and the moment will come when you're left only with yourself. Most people then move on to the pleasure of relationships which touches an even more profound place. People are attracted to the spiritual part of other people- their generosity, kindness, loyalty and sensitivity. What we're really looking for is spiritual connection, the face of Hashem as it's projected through people in His image. Hashem is the spiritual source of all the things that give us this feeling of connection. This is what sacrifices were about.
 

Builder of Her Home: Respect Part II 
Based on Naaleh.com shiur by Rebbetzin Tziporah Heller

Kavod (respect) is a fundamental component of the Jewish home. It's treating one's spouse the way one would treat an important person. Both partners are meant to view the other as giving them something they could never have alone. Whatever a husband does to make his wife feel valued and important is part of kavod. When a husband honors his wife he fulfills the Rambam's directive, "He should honor her more than he honors himself." If giving his wife jewelry or flowers for yom tov makes her feel validated, that too is kavod. My husband once gave me a set of Torah books as a gift. I happened to already have this set but the new one was a lot more beautiful and useful. It was clearer, easier to read, and had footnotes. He knew that giving me jewelry would not say, "I value you." It would say, "I value being a husband." So he didn't go that route. He gave me something I would appreciate. You have to know your spouse in order to express true kavod.

Similarly, whatever a woman does for her husband is included in the Rambam's directive, "She must honor him exceedingly." It doesn't say this in regard to a husband respecting his wife as woman instinctively want to respect their husband. A woman once wrote me a question. She wanted to be like Rachel but her husband wasn't Rabbi Akiva. She described him as a schmoozer and as someone who liked going to simchot. Obviously, it was Hashem's will that they marry. Her role is to value her husband's warmth and humanness, respect who he is, and let that complete her.

Respect is at the root of all human relationships. The Rambam mentions kavod before love to teach us that there will never be true love if it isn't based on kavod. It says, "V'lo tisa alev chet." When you reprove a person, don't embarrass him. It's inconceivable that you'll love your neighbor unless you treat him with the respect every human being deserves. Humiliating someone is saying, "You have no value, you're unimportant to me."

A person can never understand what kavod really is until he frees himself of the illusion of equating kavod with equality. People tend to do that in contemporary society. The sages tell us, "Who is honored, one who gives honor to others as it says, those who honor me I shall give honor to him." True kavod is recognizing the virtues of the other person and attaching oneself to it until it becomes a part of oneself. Every person has unique attributes that deserves recognition and respect. Every person should seem greater to you in some way. If someone is wise or rich, respect him. Hashem made him the repository of wisdom or wealth. If he is poor or simple and you are rich or intelligent then think that he is innocent and you are far more accountable. Equality says, "You're not more than me in any way." Kavod says, "In this aspect you're greater than me and I'm going to value it and attach myself to it." In the world of equality where no one needs anyone else you'll find a lot of talk about rights and not much about obligations. There's no possibility of having an honest relationship if you think you're perfect. Torah is based on the idea of having mutual obligations of respect. Everybody is lacking something and needs others to make him whole. This is why a Rav has to show respect to his student. The Rav needs the student just as much as the student needs the Rav. So too husbands and wives need each other. When there's respect between them there's the unspoken message, "I respect you for being you, not just for what I can get from you." This opens the relationship to true love and everything else that comes forth from it.
Psalm 83
Based on Naaleh.com shiur by Rebbetzin Tziporah Heller

Psalm 83 is a song of praise. Targum explains that the word mizmor always means praise. Although we may be referring to the terrible things that happened in the past and that are happening now we still affirm our praise of Hashem. The One Above is our caring Father. His Divine providence might push us to the wall so that we repent and so that our existence might live on. We say to Hashem, "Don't be silent, don't act as though You don't hear. Don't be quiet You who have power." Hashem hears and sees everything but He doesn't always respond. We experience unexplainable events and we ask, "Where is Hashem?" In truth, he's constantly there. And there's a reason why He's silent. We need to be made vulnerable in order to return to Him. "Behold your enemies make noise and those who hate you have lifted up their head." Those who despise us are those who despise Hashem. The wars in Eretz Yisrael are not only about land and religion. They are about the choseness of the Jewish people and our right to the land which Hashem promised us as an inheritance from the avot . Hashem said, " Ki b'Yitzchak yikara lecha zera ." The nations' hatred towards us is based on their hatred of themselves for having rejected Hashem. "They plot secrets and they take counsel with each other about how they can get that which is hidden." Targum translates, that which is hidden as- your treasure. They will consult with each other to see how they can destroy the fact that we are Hashem's treasure.
 
" They said let us erase them from being a nation and let the name Yisrael not be remembered again." The essence of Yisrael is that Hashem will prevail. Their noise and continued battle is all against that. "They take counsel as one with a single mind and strike a covenant against you." If one thinks about the connotation behind the United Nations, it is so real to this verse. The covenant is not against the land of Israel but against Hashem who made the Jewish people and its land unique. There are nations who fight against us for no reason other than that they hate us. We ask Hashem to intervene. "Make them like the country of Midyan who fell in the time of the Shoftim. Make them like Sisra and like Yavin who were judged at Nachal Kishon." We ask Hashem to suppress them like the refuse of animals on the ground that we step upon until they no longer exist. Midyan said, "We will inherit the place of Hashem." The people who can say this are the people who are asking for our destruction. We say to Hashem, "Make them like chaff that swirls in the wind, like fire that consumes a forest, like flames that set ablaze a mountain." Let their destruction be utterly complete. "Fill their faces with humiliation. Then they'll finally seek your name Hashem."
 
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Parshat Matos: The Three Levels of the Jewish Soul

Rabbi Hershel Reichman
Your Words Create You

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The Three Weeks

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