Fixed-Income Legal & Compliance Roundtable
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On July 14, 2016, the BDA held a Legal & Compliance Roundtable in Washington, DC followed by a networking dinner. The roundtable provided an opportunity for candid, in-person discussion with industry colleagues at other BDA member firms. A complete recap follows.
The event featured the following speakers:
- LeeAnn Gaunt, Chief, Public Finance Abuse Unit, Division of Enforcement, SEC
- Mark Zehner, Deputy Director, Public Finance Abuse Unit, Division of Enforcement, SEC
- Jessica Kane, Director, Office of Municipal Securities, SEC
- Rebecca Olsen, Deputy Director, Office of Municipal Securities, SEC
- Patrick Geraghty, Vice President, Market Regulation, FINRA
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Gerard Finn, Chief Counsel, Market Regulation, FINRA
- Ritta McLaughlin, Chief Education Officer, MSRB
- Gail Marshall, Associate General Counsel, MSRB
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Below, you will find an overview of the items discussed at the roundtable including priorities from FINRA, MSRB and the SEC. Additionally, the full Legal & Compliance roundtable agenda can be found
here
.
Discussion Overview
MA Rule G-42
- Model documents and the need for them to be updated, simplified and streamlined
- Firms are receiving examination requests to justify fee arrangements
- A discussion about the necessity to build MA due diligence files for engagements, logging and documenting hours spent on a deal, and how firms are storing the necessary documentation
- Challenges with issuers as it relates to the defined scope of the engagement and challenges with RFPs including suggesting changes to issuer documents within the allowable scope of the rule
- Challenges in timing for submission of disclosures to issuers versus when the firm is officially engaged
MCDC
- Discussion focused on consultant recommendations and where they differ from one another
- Firms discussed passing on a deal if they are not satisfied with the due diligence process of the issuer or a member of the syndicate
- Syndicate certification letters and the desire for firms to have consistency from deal to deal and year over year
- The policy of certain firms to retain information on all deals, even those they do not bid, so that they can document to examiners that they passed on a deal because of concerns related to due diligence
Best Execution
- BDA shared its considerations document with those in the room
- We plan to hold a larger call or webinar for our members after distributing the document to submitting firms this week
FINRA Sweeps & Unique Exam Requests
- Growing focus on 15c3-5 direct market access including how firms establish hard vs soft stops and voluntarily establish credit limits for retail clients
- Gifts and entertainment policies of issuer clients and how some firms are monitoring the issuer's own policies as a best practice
Regulatory Panel Overview
MSRB
- The MSRB's rollout of MuniEdPro which provides a suite of coursework designed for municipal market participants containing the most up to date content available
- Enhancements to EMMA including displaying bank loan information
- An update on the retail confirmation disclosure proposals and an assurance that the BDA's views are being considered as they move toward the final rule phase
SEC Division of Enforcement
- An overview of the MCDC initiative including an update that issuer actions are expected to move forward as the next step in the process
- With regard to potential actions against individuals, the SEC is always keeping their eyes open for activities of deal participants
- A priority for the Division continues to be issuer disclosure
- Roundtable participants were provided a brief overview of recent enforcement activities covering issuer disclosure
- Turning to "what's next?", we can expect a focus on municipal advisors and their activities as well as a continued look at broker dealer issues generally
SEC Office of Municipal Securities
- A review of the Municipal Advisor regime including recent approvals of certain MSRB rules and the monitoring of instances of municipal advisor miscommunication
- A discussion of direct placement of municipal debt and whether an instrument is a loan or a security
- Continued focus on municipal market structure including the SEC's 2012 Municipal Market Report which focused on priority items like best execution and pre-trade pricing information
- Disclosure initiatives like potential improvements to SEC Rule 15c2-12
- Investor Advisory Committee recommendations to the Commission including the desire to see a finalization of the retail confirmation disclosure rules to ensure full transaction costs are provided to investors before they purchase or sell a bond
FINRA Market Regulation Department
- Surveillance efforts including using markups as part of their ongoing economic analysis
- An overview of the Fixed Income Group under Market Regulation which consists of:
- Trade reporting and data integrity reviews
- Investigations team whose biggest focus for the year is on best execution; in particular this team is investigating blocking access to a counterparty through an ATS, what the review process is and reasons for blocking
- New Surveillance Initiatives/Results
- FINRA is seeing trade reporting compliance rates improving
- They are also looking for anomalies in data patterns in order to resolve issues before they become systemic
- FINRA's Legal Department offered a walk-through of the disciplinary process and what firms can do to help it go smoothly
- Supervision and the importance of having a policy which outlines your process and then proof, through documentation that you followed your own policy
This Legal & Compliance Roundtable is part of a series of BDA events specifically tailored to the unique interests of middle-market and regional fixed-income dealers. If there is anything in the above overview for which you would like a more in-depth overview, please do not hesitate to reach out to BDA staff.
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Thank you to our roundtable sponsors!
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