NewSpace News: Issue #132
April 2016
Up coming Conferences and Events
NewSpace 2016: Have you registered for #NewSpace16 yet? As a NewSpace News reader, you can take advantage of the NS16FRIEND discount code to get early bird pricing on the All-Access registration! 


May 17-19:  Humans To Mars Summit  

Funding Rolls In For Orbital Clean-up Crew

A small Singapore-based company, Astroscale, is on its way to becoming the first debris-cleaning service provider in space. The company just landed a $30 million grant that will be used to fine-tune propulsion and debris-catching technologies. Astroscale plans to perform a full-scale demonstration by the first half of 2018. There are currently 23,000 accountable space debris objects orbiting Earth and experts expect closer to 150 million when accounting for the pieces smaller than a cubic centimeter. These smaller debris particles actually pose the greatest threat to current entities in orbit, as they travel quickly and are very difficult to trace. Astroscale plans to approach the debris problem in two steps. The IDEA OSG 1 satellite will first map the debris environment (including debris as small as 1 mm wide) to help private and public entities protect their current equipment. Then, with a goal of launching in 2018, an adhesive-smeared spacecraft will collect and relocate debris out of orbital range.
 
Israeli Startup To Market Global Internet

The Israeli start-up Skyfi has established their next step towards providing internet access to everyone in the world. Their latest "smart" antenna technology allows nano-satellites to adjust their signals to target areas that are transmission-in, allowing for stronger signal reception or even a change in signal direction altogether. With 60 of these nano-satellites surrounding the globe, Skyfi expects global internet access to be a reality soon, and although these satellites would be significantly smaller in size to those currently in orbit, Skyfi also suggests that they will provide faster internet connection than currently available. According to Raz Itzhaki Tamir, Skyfi's founder, they only have a working proof-of-concept, but the satellites are currently undergoing tests. They've caught the interest of Lockheed Martin who has discussed the idea of purchasing the technology.   
 
XPRIZE Foundation Planning Ahead

While sixteen teams are racing to win the Google Lunar XPRIZE (GLXP) by the Dec. 31, 2017 deadline, the XPRIZE Foundation has announced their intention to proceed with the next space prize. Andrew Barton, director of technical operations for GLXP, has said that they have started prize design workshops to help define how this new prize will cultivate teams and solutions that will address the key technical challenges of the future in space. "By the time the Google Lunar XPRIZE is over, we'd like to have at least one follow-up space prize that we're ready to enter into the final design phase for with a sponsor," Barton said.  There are currently two teams with lunar launch contracts submitted to the foundation.
 
FCC Chairman Issues Warnings for Satellite Industry

Space is getting crowded in more ways than one. Not only are the geosynchronous orbit slots filling up, but the spectrum that those satellites use for communication and internet access is also getting congested. The Federal Communications Commission verbally admonished satellite operators this month for refusal to share the Ka-band spectrum with future 5G terrestrial mobile providers at the 2016 Satellite Conference.
 
Home Improvement on the ISS

Made In Space will soon have their second 3-D printer on the International Space Station. The printer is currently on board Orbital ATK's Cygnus cargo capsule, which docked with the ISS on March 26. The new printer will make tools and spare parts branded with the Lowe's home improvement logo, as well as some fun items such as a sculpture of the global internet connection.  Bigelow Aerospace also launched their BEAM module to the ISS on April 8. BEAM will be the first inflatable component of the space station, and is expected to better protect astronauts from micrometeorite impacts and radiation, all while reducing the weight per cubic foot by a factor of five over the existing ISS. If BEAM performs well, Bigelow will proceed with the much larger BA330 that they have planned.

UAE Setting Space Laws
The UAE is lining up to take its place alongside the world's space superpowers. According to Mohammed Al Ahbabi, director of the UAE Space Agency, the country is drafting legislation to cover human space exploration as well as future commercial activity. The US Commercial Space Launch Competitiveness Act of 2015 paved the way for commercial exploration and resource extraction, and the UAE's laws are expected to follow suit. While the exact language has not been released yet, legislative action of this nature shows that the country is clearly looking toward the future. Al Ahbabi hopes to have the first UAE space missions underway by 2021 in time for the country's 50th anniversary.
 
Blue Origin Opens Up
In early March, Jeff Bezos invited select members of the press to tour its headquarters in Kent, Wash., lifting the veil on some of the company's operations. Bezos mentioned plans to expand hiring, projecting more than 1,000 employees by the end of the year - up from 600 at the time. The Kent factory is used for initial production of the BE-4 engine which hopes to reach a production rate of 12 engines per year for planned use in the United Launch Alliance Vulcan launch vehicle.  In a separate meeting, Bezos highlighted the benefits of private companies in the quick decision to spend $10 million on two engine test cells for validation of the BE-4 engine. The first will be a high-pressure cell for pre-burner engine tests while the second will be a full engine test cell.  The full production facility for BE-4 has not been announced yet by Blue Origin, but there are many states eager to host the facility, Florida among them. A bid for the facility would likely be proposed by Space Florida, as stated by Dale Ketcham, the chief of strategic alliances for Space Florida.

XCOR Wins Bid for Upper Stage Propulsion
XCOR Aerospace has received a contract to provide the upper stage engine for United Launch Alliance's (ULA) upper stage 8H21 engine. Prior to this contract, XCOR worked on a subscale version of the 8H21, producing 2.5k lbf of thrust. This scaled engine was successfully built and tested in 2015.  The full scale model is a L02/LH2 25k lbf engine. This engine will be used as the upper stage engine on the next-generation Vulcan rocket that will attempt engine reusability.
 
NASA Narrows SBIR Proposals
NASA selected 137 Phase II proposals out of the 323 received submissions in response to its Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) program. The agency's SBIR program is a competitive, awards-based program that encourages American small businesses to engage in federal research, development and commercialization. Selected proposals from these small businesses will support the development of technologies in the areas of aeronautics, science, human exploration and operations, and space technology. Phase II contracts last for 24 months with a maximum funding level of $750,000. The total value of this year's selected proposals from 117 American small business and research institutions is approximately $105 million.
 
You Must Be This Tall to Ride
The Aviation branch of the United Nations, the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), will be crafting guidelines for space tourism by 2019. The ICAO's standards are often used as benchmarks for national aviation laws worldwide. President of the ICAO, Olumuyiwa Benard stated that "suborbital and outer space flights will foster new tourism and transport markets." This comes as the commercial space industry continues to see increased investment. According to Eric Stallmer, president of the Commercial Spaceflight Federation, around $3 billion is invested per year in space projects.
 
Quick One-Liners
- Skybox Imaging Re-branded as Terra Bella [Link]
- Hakuto and KDDI Working Together for XPRIZE [Link]
- Planetary Resources Patents Asteroid Prospecting [Link]
- Alabama Senate Passes Bill to Study Spaceport [Link]
- Orbital ATK Expanding in Arizona [Link]
- ESA All-Electric Telecom Platform [Link]
- Georgia House Passes Spaceflight Waiver [Link]
- Millennium Space Systems Expanding [Link]
- NASA Awards $150 for Cube Quest Competition [Link]
- Spaceport America Article in SV [Link]
- XCOR Partnering with  Blåkläder [Link]

The Space Show
This month, Dr. Eric Seedhouse and Lt. Col. Eileen Collins share their respective newspace initiatives with Dr. David Livingston on The Space Show.
Follow us on Twitter Like us on Facebook

Other Cool Things 

Rocket Lab Flight Qualifies Rutherford Engine [Video]

VR Planetarium [Link]

Adobe - Do you know what your marketing is doing? [Video]

Burning in Space [Link]

SpaceX Droneship at Cape Canaveral [Link]

Mars World Coming to Las Vegas [Link]

XCOR Factory Tour [Video]


UPCOMING LAUNCHES

Apr 22
Soyuz - Sentinel 1B

Apr 25
Soyuz - Mikhailo Lomonosov

Apr 28
PSLV - IRNSS 1G

April TBD
Falcon 9 - JCSAT 14


NEWSPACE MENTIONS IN THIS ISSUE

Astroscale
Bigelow Aerospace
Blue Origin
Hakuto
KDDI
Lockheed Martin
Made In Space
Millenium Space Systems
Orbital ATK
Planetary Resources
Rocket Lab
Skyfi
SpaceX
Terra Bella
United Launch Alliance
XCOR
XPRIZE Foundation

Project Manager
Senior Editor
Special Projects
NSN Editor
NSN Editor
NSN Editor
NSN Editor
NSN Editor
NSN Editor