Welcome to the HML POST
(Editorials and research articles are selected by Jack McKay, Executive director of the HML. Topics are selected to provoke a discussion about the importance of strong public schools.
McKay is Professor Emeritus from the University of Nebraska-Omaha in the Department of Educational Administration and a former superintendent in Washington state.) Feedback is always appreciated.
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Growing Evidence that Charter Schools Are Failing   by  Paul Buchheit  on the Nation of Change site

  In early 2015 Stanford University's updated CREDO Report concluded that "urban charter schools in the aggregate provide significantly higher levels of annual growth in both math and reading compared to their TPS peers."

This single claim of success has a lot of people believing that charter schools really work. But there are good reasons to be skeptical. First of all, CREDO is funded and managed by reform advocates. It's part of theHoover Institution, a conservative and pro-business think tank funded in part by the Walton Foundation, and in partnership with Pearson, a leading developer of standardized testing materials. CREDO director Margaret Raymond is pro-charter and a free-market advocate.


 Diane Ravitch's devastating Arne Duncan critique: The education secretary earned his F by Diane Ravitch on the Salon.com site

  It will take years to recover from the damage that Arne Duncan's policies have inflicted on public education.

When Obama was elected, many educators and parents thought that Obama would bring a new vision of the federal role in education, one that freed schools from the test-and-punish mindset of George W. Bush's No Child Left Behind. But Arne Duncan and Barack Obama had a vision no different from George W. Bush and doubled down on the importance of testing, while encouraging privatization and undermining the teaching profession with a $50 million grant to Teach for America to place more novice teachers in high-needs schools. Duncan never said a bad word about charters, no matter how many scandals and frauds were revealed.


 

 The Tip of the Iceberg Charter School Vulnerabilities To Waste, Fraud, And Abuse by the Center for Popular Democracy Alliance to Reclaim Our Schools

  A year ago, the Center for Popular Democracy (CPD) issued a report demonstrating that charter schools in 15 states-about one-third of the states with charter schools-had experienced over $100 million in reported fraud, waste, abuse, and mismanagement. This report offers further evidence that the money we know has been misused is just the tip of the iceberg. Over the past 12 months, millions of dollars of new alleged and confirmed financial fraud, waste, abuse, and mismanagement in charter schools have come to light, bringing the new total to over $200 million. a Despite the tremendous ongoing investment of public dollars to charter schools, government at all levels has failed to implement systems that proactively monitor charter schools for fraud, waste, abuse, and mismanagement. 
 

The Great Common Core Textbook Swindle  by Matt Collette  on the Daily Beast site

  Only one in eight Common Core-aligned textbooks actually meet Common Core standards-and none by textbook giants Pearson or Houghton Mifflin Harcourt-but they were repackaged and sold to public schools anyway, at taxpayers' expense.

Cheryl Schafer was a veteran math teacher by the time Common Core arrived in New York back in 2010. It was apparent to her almost immediately that teachers didn't have the materials they needed to teach to the new national standards.

Take a middle school staple like the Pythagorean Theorem: "One text series had it as a sixth grade unit, one had it at eighth grade, and the Common Core wanted us to teach it in seventh grade," Schafer recalled. "So it didn't matter what you were using: There was disagreement all over the place."


Respecting that, here are 10 things you can do starting one minute from now that will greatly reduce your stress today.

1. To calm down, write it down
In order to avoid stress of having to remember something, then worry about forgetting it, apologizing for it or messing up, immediately write it down into your task list. If you have nothing to write on ask Siri and she'll do it for you.

2. When stress is on the rise, you must prioritize
You cannot do everything so prioritize your list and pare it down until it is doable. Practice the rule of five and only do things if they fall into your top five. If they don't then delegate and ask your husband/wife to do that thing you know they hate doing but you are sick of handling.

3. Multitasking leads to stress, step by step will clean this mess
Research shows that those who multi-task actually lower their IQ, decrease brain density and tend to be pissed off a lot more than those who do one thing at a time. Thus, quit thinking that you are a robot and take it slow.

4. Give stress a shove and rise above
Seriously, what will happen if you don't do everything on your list today? Can you stop thinking the world will end? Unless you lost the keys to the nukes or are performing surgery at the moment, just breathe and realize it's may not be as important as you perceive it.

5. Your stress will go with the TV show
Ever find yourself sitting on the edge of your seat not knowing which of your favorite characters is about to be killed? You are "killing" yourself by doing that because your brain cannot distinguish between a real threat and an imaginary one. So it turns on the stress response and pumps you chock full of cortisol and adrenaline.

6. It's good to wait and meditate
Meditating for just 20 min/day can rewire your brain and reduce stress by reversing the stress response. Thus meditate for 10 min right after waking up (don't even open your eyes and sit up) and 10 min right before you fall asleep (no lotus position required).

7. Let go of despair with tons of fresh air
Getting enough fresh air is vital to every part of your body but it also decreases stress. It does so through activating the parasympathetic system (reduces the stress hormones). Also the smells from the outside such as scent of pine trees for instance decrease stress and promote relaxation. So don't just be a tree hugger, be a tree smeller.

8. An Orange a day makes your stress go away 
Drink some orange juice, eat an orange, or smell an orange. This can reduce stress by up to 70 percent. It's due to Vitamin C which reduces cortisol levels in the body unlike coffee (sorry but that's the truth).

9. Stress is all gone when the music is on
10 minutes of music listening lowers your stress - so turn off News and Talk and turn on Mozart while commuting. Thirty to 60 beats per minute is best for stress reduction and relaxation. You get bonus points for finding music at 432 Hz (tuned with the Universe).

10. Get your life in order and drink lots of water 
Stress causes dehydration and dehydration causes stress -- lovely stress cycle. Thus it is important to drink lots of fresh water throughout the day and keep those cortisol levels low.


 

  According to the SBAC  organization's own reports, approximately 70 percent of high school juniors would fail the Common Core SBAC test in math and, as the Washington State results reveal, the SBAC has succeeded in failing 7 of 10 high school juniors in that state.

But those young people are anything but failures!  As Washington State anti-SBAC advocates note,

"What is most shocking about this result is that these same students who were not able to pass the unfair SBAC Math test were second in the nation on the NAEP (National Assessment of Student Progress) Math Test and among the highest performing math students of any students in the entire world on international math tests!"

 Core Dilemmas Facing Preschool and Kindergarten Teachers (Part 1)  by Larry Cuban on the Cuban site

  Private kindergartens became public ones at the end of the 19th century. It is a reform that has stuck.

Yet what early childhood teachers do everyday in their kindergartens has been a mystery for years. Mary Dabney Davis's study, published by the National Education Association, was the first systematic examination of kindergarten teaching practices.

To get a sense of dominant teaching practices, Davis analyzed stenographic reports of observations done in 131 kindergartens.. These descriptions of 449 lessons in these kindergartens form the basis of the analysis. Of the selected kindergartens, three-quarters were located in public schools. Geographically, the sample was drawn from 34 states from every region of the nation. Nearly 40 percent of the children were immigrants and 3 percent were black.


 How Education Innovation is Going to Revitalize America and Transform the U.S. Economy  by Michael T. Moe, CFA Matthew P. Hanson, and Li Jiang Luben Pampoulov on the GSV site

Throughout history, whether in preindustrial or industrial times, great nations developed based on their access to physical resources or their ability to surmount physical barriers. England and Spain crossed oceans, Germany turned coal and iron into steel, and the United States exploited a wealth of agricultural and industrial resources to become the world's breadbasket and industrial superpower. The advent of the personal computer, the Internet, and the digital delivery of information has transformed the world from a manufacturing, physically-based economy to an electronic, knowledge-based economy. Whereas the resources of the physically-based economy were coal, oil, and steel, the resources of the new knowledge-based economy are brainpower and the ability to acquire, deliver and process information effectively. A college degree is the new high school diploma. Modern curriculum needs to reflect the modern economy and knowledge will become the currency for opportunity. 
"If investments in factories were the most important investments in the Industrial Age, the most important investments in an Information Age are surely investments in the human brain." - Larry Summers


How Do You Build Public Support for the Common Core? Strategic Communication   by  Anne O'Brien on the Learning First Alliance site

Eighty-eight percent of respondents surveyed by the Kentucky Department of Education gave their state's standards - which are based on the Common Core State Standards - a thumbs up. And of the approximately 12 percent of respondents who indicated they would like to see some sort of change in one or more of the standards, the majority wanted to see one or more of the standards moved to a different grade level. Such strong public support for the standards might be considered surprising when compared to the national dialogue surrounding the Common Core. Most recently, the press has been trying to decide whether Jeb Bush's support of the standards has doomed his presidential campaign, and New Jersey Governor Chris Christie has withdrawn his support of the standards, which some believe is a political tactic designed to strengthen his own presidential campaign. 

 by By  Mark Walsh on the ED Week site

  Even when the U.S. Supreme Court is not weighing cases directly involving education, many of its decisions reach into the schools.

That much is evident from the blockbuster term that ended last week and included rulings on free speech, employment and housing discrimination, same-sex marriage, criminal law, and health care-all of which had implications for teachers, districts, parents, or children.

"The court made monumental decisions this term that will change the face of this country for a long time to come, and in cases that implicate schools" and educators, said Alice O'Brien, the general counsel of the National Education Association, which filed friend-of-the-court briefs in several cases.

 
   The 2014 - 15 Term: Notable Cases for Educators  on the ED Week site
  Even in a term with no cases directly involving school districts, the U.S. Supreme Court issued rulings with the potential to affect schools in the areas of criminal law, free speech, discrimination, and health care.

Teacher Testimony
The court ruled unanimously that a child's statement to his teachers about physical abuse at home that was introduced at trial without the testimony of the child did not violate the constitutional right of the accused to confront the witnesses against him. 

  

It's a mess: graduate schools are failing to prepare students for jobs  by Leonard Cassuto on the Conversation site

Arthur Levine, the head of the Woodrow Wilson National Fellowship Foundation, has been a vituperative critic of teacher education programs for years. His recent announcement that he's partnering with MIT to start a new teacher education graduate degree program has brought new attention to these teacher training programs - and to teacher training generally.

Levine's indictment of education school teaching has legs. The teaching of teachers is in a serious disarray. Requirements and standards for the master's degree in education, the recognized certification credential for US public school teaching, vary wildly from university to university. And the effects of such variations ripple through the entire K-12 education system.

  

  A New Perspective on Teacher Career Patterns  by Sarah R. Cannon & Kelly Iwanaga Becker on the Teachers College Record site

 In the life tables, we show separate statistics for each of the first ten years of teaching experience and then group teachers into three-year experience groups. Within each level of teaching experience, we estimate the rate of teachers leaving by dividing the number of leavers by the total number of teachers with that level of experience. Using these rates, we simulate teacher attrition and estimate how long they will remain at their school.

In our life tables following simulated career patterns, we begin with a hypothetical population of 100,000 teachers. We use the rate at which teachers left their schools to estimate the number of teachers who would leave at the end of each experience interval. We then calculate the total number of years that all of the teachers who entered the interval taught within the interval. Next, we add the number of years taught within this interval and all future intervals to estimate the total school years remaining to be taught by the population that enters the interval. Finally, we divide the total years remaining by the number of teachers that entered the interval to estimate the average number of additional years that a teacher is expected to remain at their school when they enter the interval.


 Screen Addiction Is Taking a Toll on Children  by Jane Brody on the New York Times site

 Excessive use of computer games among young people in China appears to be taking an alarming turn and may have particular relevance for American parents whose children spend many hours a day focused on electronic screens. The documentary "Web Junkie," to be shown next Monday on PBS, highlights the tragic effects on teenagers who become hooked on video games, playing for dozens of hours at a time often without breaks to eat, sleep or even use the bathroom. Many come to view the real world as fake.
 
The subject of workaholism is somewhat neglected as an area of serious concern by school administrators and policy makers because it are difficult to define and is even considered an asset rather than a liability. In the health profession, workaholism is the best-dressed mental health problem of the leadership and managerial professions. This article will show that workaholism, the addiction to work, is a disease that can inhibits school leadership efforts, ruins promising professional careers, and can be harmful to colleagues as well as immediate family members.

Let's Share Our Ideas About Educational Leadership by Louis Wildman on the NCPEA site
"...schools should be learning communities, where there is a sharing of knowledge; where students, teachers, and administrators are all learners: where members value education; and where decisions are made on the basis of the merit of ideas, not on the basis of who had the idea."

Dr. Wildman is a professor at CSU Bakersfield and a long-time member of the HML.







Hands up who has been judged for saying the 'wrong' thing, wearing the 'wrong' clothes, driving the 'wrong' car, being the 'wrong' weight, living in the 'wrong' house, eating the 'wrong' food, living the 'wrong' life?

Hands up who has judged someone for wearing the 'wrong' clothes, driving the 'wrong' car, being overweight, being the 'wrong' race, color or age or raising their kids the 'wrong' way?

I have a challenge for you - for the next hour, you won't judge anyone. You won't judge your parents, you won't judge your children, you won't judge the person you just walked past on the street.


 

Here's who got the biggest Gates Foundation education grants for 2014  by Valerie Strauss in the Washington Post

  Bill Gates is famous for many things, including spending hundreds of millions of dollars to develop, promote and defend the Common Core State Standards. In 2014, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation awarded millions more for the Core, plus other issues in the education world.

Along with the Common Core, the big winners in terms of issue were charter schools - especially in Washington state (where Gates helps finance a campaign to win voter approval of charters) - and online and technology-based learning initiatives.

In terms of dollars spent, Gates is the leading billionaire/millionaire who has poured money into school "reform" in recent years. Such philanthropy has raised questions about whether American democracy is well-served by wealthy people who pour so much money into their pet projects - regardless of whether they are known to be useful in education - that public policy and public funding follow in their wake.


 

13 Habits of Exceptionally Likeable People   by  Travis Bradberry  on the Huffington Post site

Too many people succumb to the mistaken belief that being likeable comes from natural, unteachable traits that belong only to a lucky few -- the good looking, the fiercely social, and the incredibly talented. It's easy to fall prey to this misconception. In reality, being likeable is under your control, and it's a matter of emotional intelligence (EQ).

In a study conducted at UCLA, subjects rated over 500 adjectives based on their perceived significance to likeability. The top-rated adjectives had nothing to do with being gregarious, intelligent, or attractive (innate characteristics). Instead, the top adjectives were sincerity, transparency, and capacity for understanding (another person).


Teaching primary school children philosophy improves English and maths skills, says study  Sarah Cassidy on the Independent site

Teaching philosophy to primary school children can improvetheir English and maths skills, according to a pilot study highlighting the value of training pupils to have inquiring minds.

Children from deprived backgrounds benefited the most from philosophical debates about topics such as truth, fairness and knowledge, researchers from Durham University found.

Philosophy for Children aims to help children become more willing and able to question, reason, construct arguments and collaborate. For the trial, which was funded by the Education Endowment Foundation (EEF), teachers were given professional training and ongoing support to help them deliver the sessions and promote philosophical thinking in their nine and ten-year-old pupils.

 


 


 


  
 

 
  The Horace Mann League  on the The Horace Mann league site

 

"School Performance in Context:  The Iceberg Effect"   by James Harvey, Gary Marx, Charles Fowler and Jack McKay.

To download the full or summary report,

Summary Report, Click here 

Full Report, click here 

To view in an electronic magazine format,

Summary Report, click here.

Full Report, click here 


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A Few Political Cartoons for the Week

 

 

 


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Horace Mann Prints

 The 11 * 18 inch print is available for individual or bulk purchase.  Individual prints are $4.00.  Discount with orders of 50 or more.  

For additional information about this or other prints, please check here.

 

    

  

 

A Gift:  On the Art of Teaching   by Horace Mann

In 1840 Mann wrote On the Art of Teaching. Some of HML members present On the Art of Teaching to new teachers as part of their orientation program.  On the inside cover, some write a personal welcome message to the recipient.  Other HML members present the book to school board members and parental organizations as a token of appreciation for becoming involved in their schools.  The book cover can be designed with the organization's name.  For more information, contact the HML ( Jack McKay)
 
  
  

  

 
   
    
All the past issues of the HML Posts are available for review and search purposes.
 
Finally, 7 links that may be of interest to you.
Jack's Fishing Expedition in British Columbia - short video

 

 

Reprinted with permission.

 

 

About Us
The Horace Mann League of the USA is an honorary society that promotes the ideals of Horace Mann by advocating for public education as the cornerstone of our democracy.

 

Officers:
President: Dr. Charles Fowler, Exec. Director, Suburban School Administrators, Exeter, HN
President-elect: Dr. Christine  Johns-Haines, Superintendent, Utica Community Schools, MI
Vice President: Dr. Martha Bruckner, Superintendent, Council Bluffs Community Schools, IA
1st Past President: Mr. Gary  Marx, President for Public Outreach, Vienna, VA
2nd Past President: Dr. Joe Hairston, President, Vision Unlimited, Reisterstown, MD

Directors:
Dr. Laurie Barron, Supt. of Schools, Evergreen School District, Kalispell , MT
Dr. Evelyn Blose-Holman, (ret.) Superintendent, Bay Shore Schools, NY
Mr. Jeffery Charbonneau, Science Coordinator, ESD 105 and Zillah HS, WA
Dr. Carol Choye, Instructor, (ret.) Superintendent, Scotch Plains Schools, NJ
Dr. Brent Clark, Executive Director, Illinois Assoc. of School Admin. IL
Dr. Linda Darling Hammond, Professor of Education, Stanford U. CA
Dr. James Harvey, Exec. Dir., Superintendents Roundtable, WA
Dr. Eric King, Superintendent, (ret.) Muncie Public Schools, IN
Dr. Steven Ladd, Superintendent, (ret.) Elk Grove Unified School District, Elk Grove, CA 
Dr. Barry Lynn, Exec. Dir., Americans United, Washington, DC
Dr. Kevin Maxwell, CEO, Prince George's County Schools, Upper Marlboro, MD
Dr. Stan Olson, President, Silverback Learning, (former supt. of Boise Schools, ID)
Dr. Steven Webb, Supt. of Schools, Vancouver School District, WA

Executive Director:
Dr. Jack McKay, Professor Emeritus, University of Nebraska at Omaha, 
560 Rainier Lane, Port Ludlow, WA 98365 (360) 821 9877
 
To become a member of the HML, click here to download an application.