Welcome to the January 25, 2016, edition of the HML Post.  A service to the members of the Horace Mann League of the USA.
  Upcoming Event   The 94rd Annual Meeting of the Horace Mann League  will be held on Friday, February, 12, 2016, at the Phoenix Downtown Sheraton Hotel, starting at 11:45 am. Early registration is encouraged.        Registration information, click here.

2015  Awardees: Drs. Pedro Noguera, Gene Carter and Mark Edwards
The 2016 HML Annual Meeting is an opportunity to visit with leaders and advocates of public education, as well as exchange ideas with colleagues.   The HML Annual Luncheon is recognized by many as the most esteemed event of the AASA Conference.  Don't miss this special event, register now.   Click here to register.
Special awards will be presented to the following at the annual meeting followed by remarks by:

Andy Hargreaves
Outstanding Friend of Public Education award:   Andy Hargreaves is the Chair in the Lynch School of Education at Boston College. Andy has authored or edited over 30 books, several of which have achieved outstanding writing awards for the AERA, the ALA, and the AACTE. One of these, Professional Capital: Transforming Teaching in Every School (with Micheal Fullan, 2012), has received three awards.   His most recent book is Uplifting Leadership (with Alan Boyle and Alma Harris) published by Jossey Bass Business, 2014.

Gene Glass
Outstanding Public Educator award:
Gene Glass  is a researcher working in educational psychology and the  social sciences . He coined the term " meta-analysis " and illustrated its first use in 1976. Gene Glass is a Regents' Professor Emeritus at Arizona State University in both the educational leadership and psychology in education divisions, having retired in 2010.    Currently, Glass is a senior researcher at the  National Education Policy Center   and a research professor in the School of Education at the University of Colorado Boulder. 

Gary Marx
Outstanding Friend of the Horace Mann League award: Gary Marx is the author of the recently published,  Twenty-one Trends for the 21st Century: Out of the Trenches and into the Future.   Gary is the President of the Center for Public Outreach and the Past President of the Horace Mann League.
 



ESSA Success: Don't Dance in the End Zone Just Yet by Rich Bagin on the NSPRA site.
When it comes to the recent passage of Every Student Succeeds Act (or ESSA), we can cheer for this big score leading to a victory over some of the lasting remnants of No Child Left Behind legislation. But like the athlete who dances in the end zone too early in the game, we really have a great deal of ground to gain before this game is over.
First, congratulations to many from "both sides of the aisle" who finally made this happen. The new law does rid education leaders of a number of the persistent roadblocks that most of us have been harping about for so many years. And most important, the Act adds more flexibility as well as state and local control to hammer out the details of what it can do for or do to your system.    And Therein Lies the Rub.  ( Read more. )

Continuing a nearly decade-long upward trend, the nation's on-time high school graduation rate hit a record high of 82.3 percent for the Class of 2014. This is a tremendous milestone.
But two issues mar the achievement. First, for the first time in four years, the nation is not on track to reach its goal of a 90 percent on-time graduation rate by 2020. The rate needs to increase by 1.3 percentage points to remain on track; this year's increase was .9 percentage points.
Second, in spite of significant increases for some groups, the nation continues to suffer from severe gaps in graduation rates affecting students of color, students from low-income families, students with disabilities and English-language learners.



State education systems are often evaluated in the context of their students. But which provide the best work environments for teachers? With the school year kicking into full gear, personal finance site WalletHub took a look.   To determine  this list WalletHub  considered an array of factors, placing particular emphasis on average starting salary for teachers, median annual salary for teachers adjusted for cost of living, teachers' projected income growth potential, unemployment rate, and projected number of teachers per 1,000 students by 2022, as well as the site's own  school system rankings , student-to-teacher ratios, commute time, and state and local expenditures per capita for public school students Kindergarten through 12th grade.
At the top of the list is Massachusetts. The Bay State claims the country's fifth highest annual salaries for teachers, adjusted for cost of living, and places first in WalletHub's ranking of school systems. Virginia comes in second, followed by Minnesota, and Wyoming.
New Jersey rounds out the top five, with one of the lowest student-to-teacher ratios in the country, some of the highest public school spending, and one of the best school system ranks.  ( Read more.)

Understanding Poverty, Racism, and Privilege Again for the First Time by P.L. Thomas on the Becoming Radical site.
My public work addressing poverty, race, and education consistently reinforces that political leaders, the media, and much of the public in the U.S. suffer corrosive and inaccurate views of poverty, race, and privilege-stereotypes that are incredibly powerful.
When I argue about the need to address poverty directly, many respond by claiming anyone can succeed if she/he simply works hard enough. When I argue about the need to address racism, many concede poverty is burdensome, but add that racism no longer exists-again, people of color simply fail to take advantage of the opportunities all people have in the U.S.    Evidence  appears ineffective against stereotypes-the illogical and irrational-but I invite you to step away from your assumptions and understand poverty, racism, and privilege again for the first time.  ( Read more. )


How should public schools and classroom teachers address a student population increasingly traumatized by the effects of chronic poverty?
A majority of children attending the nation's public schools now come from low-income families, according to a study released a year ago by The Southern Education Foundation.  And there are more  homeless students in American  schools than ever before.
We've long recognized the impact of poverty on the future wellbeing of children. Students who come to school hungry have more difficulties focusing on schoolwork. Students who grow up without books in the home, or without computers or Internet access at home are at a severe disadvantage in school. Students who don't have stable home lives or lack clothing or medical care are more apt to have behavioral problems.
What are schools to do? This question is urgent at a time when budget cuts have decimated student health services traditionally provided by social workers, counselors, nurses, and other support staff.
Recently, a popular answer to that question, at least in policy and media circles, has been to promote the idea that the impact of childhood poverty and trauma is an "excuse" for academic problems.  (Read more.)


We estimate causal effects of voucher receipt by comparing outcomes for lottery winners and losers in the first year after the program expanded statewide. This comparison reveals that LSP participation substantially reduces academic achievement. Attendance at an LSP-eligible private school lowers math scores by 0.4 standard deviations and increases the likelihood of a failing score by 50 percent. Voucher effects for reading, science and social studies are also negative and large. The negative impacts of vouchers are consistent across income groups, geographic areas, and private school characteristics, and are larger for younger children. These effects are not explained by the quality of fallback public schools for LSP applicants: students lotteried out of the program attend public schools with scores below the Louisiana average. Survey data show that LSP-eligible private schools experience rapid enrollment declines prior to entering the program, indicating that the LSP may attract private schools struggling to maintain enrollment. These results suggest caution in the design of voucher systems aimed at expanding school choice for disadvantaged students.   (Read more.)

Kindergartners With Traumatic Life Experiences Struggle More in School
Childhood traumas of various sorts can cause kindergartners to struggle in class as well as life, new research contends.
A study of more than 1,000 urban children showed those with difficult experiences up until age 5 had math and reading difficulties and difficulty focusing in kindergarten, and were also more likely to have social problems and to be aggressive toward others.
The experiences included neglect or physical, sexual or psychological abuse. They also included living in a household with domestic abuse or with a household member who was in jail or prison, had a mental illness or had an addiction or substance abuse problem.
"The first five years of a child's life are an incredible time of opportunity and vulnerability," said study lead author Dr. Manuel Jimenez, director of developmental and behavioral pediatrics education at Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School in New Brunswick, N.J. "Combined with previous work documenting how early traumatic experiences are tied to poor health, these findings illustrate how early adversity can place children at risk for poor outcomes across multiple aspects of life."
The Rutgers researchers interviewed the caregivers of just over 1,000 children and found that slightly more than half of the kids had faced at least one out of nine adverse experiences; 12 percent had experienced three of them.  (Read More.)

Judging by recent media reports, the message seems clear: The United States is suddenly running short of people to teach its children. But schools-especially in troubled cities and isolated rural communities-have always struggled to staff in-demand fields such as science, math and special education. With clear trend data elusive, some experts are unsure whether anything especially new is happening.
But superintendents who have teaching vacancies aren't waiting for statistics. They are turning to an array of new and creative strategies, such as starting the hiring process earlier, looking farther afield for recruits, offering perks and signing bonuses to new hires, and rampi ng up efforts to help candidates earn teaching credentials.  

Washington State: Whose Children Matter Most?    by Diane Ravitch on the Ravitch site.
Washington state has a school problem. The legislature confronts two court decisions that it doesn't  like.
First, the highest state court ordered the legislature to fund the schools fairly. For every day the legislature fails to do so, it pays a fine of $100,000. This affects 1,070,000 children.
Second, the court ruled that charter schools are not public schools and cannot receive public schools. T his was a direct rebuff of Bill Gates, who lives in Seattle and spent millions on a referendum supporting charters that passed by less than 1%. He and his friends want the legislature to bypass the court ruling so charters can get public money.  This affects 1,000 children.
  Which issue do you think the legislature acted on?
The one that mattered to Bill Gates and 1,000 students, of course.
The State Senate voted 27-20 in favor of a "fix" that allows charters to get public funding that helps 1,000 children. The legislature has done nothing to increase the fair, equitable funding of 1,070,000 children.   ( Reads more.)

 To many K-12 students, there's only one thing that's as exciting as summer vacation: unexpected days off during the winter. Snow days can offer students a welcome break from their regular schedules, with time to goof off, catch up on studies, or socialize.
But that might be changing. More schools nationwide are transforming expectations around what students do when the weather is too dangerous to attend classes.
Exactly what they sound like, increasingly popular "e-days" see students attend school remotely via the Internet.  
At the Benjamin Logan Local School District in Logan County, OH, this year marks a turn for district officials and school staff. Instead of facing yet another unpredictable winter calendar, they've created a "Memo of Understanding" to guide how snow days will be handled.

How do we unleash greatness in teachers? by David Weston on the London Telegraph site.
As teachers, we spend hours trying to plan engaging lessons for our children, but we're often nowhere near as good at  planning our own training.
In fact, surveys suggest that a common experience for the average teacher is a lecture in a stuffy school hall after a full day of teaching. This might be delivered by the school's deputy head, armed with a large stack of PowerPoint slides. It's just as dull and uninspiring as it sounds, alas, and teachers deserve better.
While teachers are some of the most inspiring professionals around, every one of us needs the right support and inspiration to give their best.   Working with students is a joy, but also very draining, and schools often compound the  stress and exhaustion  with bureaucratic systems of quality assurance which ensure teachers are focused on hitting targets and looking good in snapshot observations.  ( Read more. )

What is 21st Century Professional Learning?   by Karen Cornelius on the Teaching Solutions site.
Professional development, CPD, staff development or professional learning, whatever you like to call it, should reflect the best of what we know about learning. But does it?
The first question I have is: What time do you provide for professional learning in your setting? When do staff learn?
Interestingly, many leaders respond to these questions with an assumption that learning occurs at externally provided professional development sessions. For others it is the in-school professional development days and for others the weekly staff meeting is prime learning time.
What would nail it now? I think schools should recognise that:
1. Professional learning must reflect what we know about quality learning. 
2. Professional learning should link to purpose and values.
3. Professional learning is not just staff meetings and if you're lucky enough to have them, staff development days. 
4. Professional learning should be teacher led and enable them to meet their own learning goals; against both site and personal priorities.  ( Read more.)


Shawn Achor: The happy secret to better work on the Youtube.com site. (Shawn Achor is a featured speaker at the AASA Conference.
We believe that we should work to be happy, but could that be backwards? In this fast-moving and entertaining talk from TEDxBloomington, psychologist Shawn Achor argues that actually happiness inspires productivity.  (View video.)










Addressing California's Emerging Teacher Shortage: An Analysis of Sources and Solutions by Linda Darling Hammond, Roberta Furger, Patrick M. Shields, and Leib Sutcher on the Learning Policy Institute site.
After many years of teacher layoffs in California, school districts around the state are hiring again. With the influx of new K-12 funding, districts are looking to lower student-teacher ratios and reinstate classes and programs that were reduced or eliminated during the Great Recession. However, mounting evidence indicates that teacher supply has not kept pace with the increased demand. This report examines indicators of current shortages, discusses their impact on students, analyzes factors that influence teacher supply and demand in California and nationally, and recommends policies to ensure an adequate supply of fully prepared teachers for the fields and locations where they are needed. (Read more.)


Ensuring High-Quality Teacher Talent: How Strong District-Teacher Preparation Program Partnerships are Transforming the Teacher Pipeline  by John Luczak, Anand Vaishnav, Bill Horwath, Priti Sanghani and Angie Hance on the Education First site.
In an era of rigorous college- and career-ready standards, students' increasingly diverse backgrounds, and tougher educator evaluation systems, novice teachers are entering classrooms that require new and higher levels of expertise and instruction. Yet many district leaders face the prospect of not being able to put anyone, much less a high-quality teacher, in front of each student on the first day of school. This is a risk they cannot afford. Preparation programs, too, are challenged to find strong student teaching placements, ensure jobs for their graduates and keep up with the rapidly changing requirements of the teaching workforce. Many of these organizations have realized they cannot do it alone. The rapidly changing environment requires strong, bold partnerships between districts and preparation programs, supported by effective policy, to ensure all students have access to an excellent teacher. 

 

  How Measurement Fails Doctors and Teachers  by Robert Wachter on the New York Times site.
Two of our most vital industries, health care and education, have become increasingly subjected to metrics and measurements. Of course, we need to hold professionals accountable. But the focus on numbers has gone too far. We're hitting the targets, but missing the point.
Through the 20th century, we adopted a hands-off approach, assuming that the pros knew best. Most experts believed that the ideal "products" - healthy patients and well-educated kids - were too strongly influenced by uncontrollable variables (the sickness of the patient, the intellectual capacity of the student) and were too complex to be judged by the measures we use for other industries.
By the early 2000s, as evidence mounted that both fields were producing mediocre outcomes at unsustainable costs, the pressure for measurement became irresistible. In health care, we saw hundreds of thousands of deaths from medical errors, poor coordination of care and backbreaking costs. In education, it became clear that our schools were lagging behind those in other countries.  ( Read more.)

  The Superintendent and the CFO:   Building an Effective Team  by Brian Benzel and Kenneth Hoover on the Rowland and Littlefield site.
Building a strong relationship with the CFO is essential for superintendents seeking to build sustainable educational programs for all students. Benzel and Hoover use their CFO and superintendent experience to identify what future leaders in both roles need to know and be able to do with respect to fiscal leadership and improved student learning. 
This book examines how a focus on student achievement must be central to fiscal planning. The authors discuss the role values play in forming the leadership team, how to create a climate for success through collaborative strategies. They also examine ways to build systems strength to cope with uncertainty in fiscal planning.  
Using this leadership base, they outline the key management elements that must be in place to assure sound fiscal practices that monitor fiscal status and manage cash flow to mitigate uncertainty. Benchmarks for organizational success enhance communication with governing boards, internal audiences and taxpayers. This book provides leaders with an outline of what do during every quarter of the fiscal year to exercise effective fiscal and educational leadership.  


Rethinking College Admissions by  Frank Bruni   on the New York Times site.
"Turning the Tide" sagely reflects on what's wrong with admissions and rightly calls for a revolution, including specific suggestions. It could make a real difference not just because it has widespread backing but also because it nails the way in which society in general - and children in particular - are  badly served by the status quo.
Focused on certain markers and metrics, the admissions process warps the values of students drawn into a competitive frenzy. It  jeopardizes their mental health. And it fails to include - and identify the potential in - enough kids from less privileged backgrounds.
"It's really time to say 'enough,' stop wringing our hands and figure out some collective action,"  Richard Weissbourd , a senior lecturer at Harvard's education school, told me. "It's a pivot point."  ( Read more.)


Upcoming Event:    The 94rd Annual Meeting of the Horace Mann League will be held on Friday, February, 12, 2016, at the Phoenix Downtown Sheraton Hotel, starting at 11:45 am.  Registration information, click here

Upcoming Event:   The 94rd Annual Meeting of the Horace Mann League will be held on Friday, February, 12, 2016, at the Phoenix Downtown Sheraton Hotel, starting at 11:45 am.  Registration information, click here.
Special awards will be presented to the following at the annual meeting.
Dr. Andy Hargreaves Outstanding Friend of Public Education. Professor and Author, Boston College 
Dr. Gene Glass
Outstanding Public 
Education. Professor and Author, National Education Policy Center
Gary Marx
Outstanding Friend of the League. Author and Past President of the HML, President of Public Outreach
 

Sponsor a Professional Colleague for membership in the Horace Mann League.
Click here to download the "Sponsor a Colleague" form.
 
Starting the week off with a cartoon.  




A gift for your Community Leaders: On the Art of Teaching by Horace Mann. 
The book, On The Art of Teaching by Horace Mann has been presented to new teachers as a welcome gift by a number of schools district.  For orders of 50 or more, the district's name is printed on the front cover.

Ordering Information
Cost per copy: $12.50
Orders of 50 to 99: $11.00
Orders of 100 or more: $10.00
Send orders to:  (include name of district, P.O. #, and address)
The Horace Mann League of the USA
560 Rainier Lane
Port Ludlow, WA 98365
or   email:  Jack McKay
FAX (866) 389 0740
 


  
     The Horace Mann League  on the The Horace Mann league site
 
"School Performance in Context:  The Iceberg Effect"   by James Harvey, Gary Marx, Charles Fowler and Jack McKay.
To download the full or summary report,
Summary Report, Click here 
Full Report,  click here 
To view in an electronic magazine format,
Summary Report, click here.
Full Report, click here 

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A Few Political Cartoons for the Week


 


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Horace Mann Prints
 The 11 * 18 inch print is available for individual or bulk purchase.  Individual prints are $4.00.  Discount with orders of 50 or more.  
For additional information about this or other prints, please check here .
 
    
  
 
A Gift:   On the Art of Teaching   by Horace Mann
In 1840 Mann wrote On the Art of Teaching. Some of HML members present On the Art of Teaching to new teachers as part of their orientation program.  On the inside cover, some write a personal welcome message to the recipient.  Other HML members present the book to school board members and parental organizations as a token of appreciation for becoming involved in their schools.  The book cover can be designed with the organization's name.  For more information, contact the HML ( Jack McKay)
 
  
  
  
 
   
    


All the past issues of the HML Posts are available for review and search purposes.
 
Finally, 7 links that may be of interest to you.
Jack's Fishing Expedition in British Columbia - short video


 
The Horace Mann League of the USA Post
About Us
The Horace Mann League of the USA is an honorary society that promotes the ideals of Horace Mann by advocating for public education as the cornerstone of our democracy.

 

Officers:
President: Dr. Charles Fowler, Exec. Director, Suburban School Administrators, Exeter, HN
President-elect: Dr. Christine  Johns-Haines, Superintendent, Utica Community Schools, MI
Vice President: Dr. Martha Bruckner, Superintendent, Council Bluffs Community Schools, IA
1st Past President: Mr. Gary  Marx, President for Public Outreach, Vienna, VA
2nd Past President: Dr. Joe Hairston, President, Vision Unlimited, Reisterstown, MD

Directors:
Dr. Laurie Barron, Supt. of Schools, Evergreen School District, Kalispell , MT
Dr. Evelyn Blose-Holman, (ret.) Superintendent, Bay Shore Schools, NY
Mr. Jeffery Charbonneau, Science Coordinator, ESD 105 and Zillah HS, WA
Dr. Carol Choye, Instructor, (ret.) Superintendent, Scotch Plains Schools, NJ
Dr. Brent Clark, Executive Director, Illinois Assoc. of School Admin. IL
Dr. Linda Darling Hammond, Professor of Education, Stanford U. CA
Dr. James Harvey, Exec. Dir., Superintendents Roundtable, WA
Dr. Eric King, Superintendent, (ret.) Muncie Public Schools, IN
Dr. Steven Ladd, Superintendent, (ret.) Elk Grove Unified School District, Elk Grove, CA 
Dr. Barry Lynn, Exec. Dir., Americans United, Washington, DC
Dr. Kevin Maxwell, CEO, Prince George's County Schools, Upper Marlboro, MD
Dr. Stan Olson, President, Silverback Learning, (former supt. of Boise Schools, ID)
Dr. Steven Webb, Supt. of Schools, Vancouver School District, WA

Executive Director:
Dr. Jack McKay, Professor Emeritus, University of Nebraska at Omaha, 
560 Rainier Lane, Port Ludlow, WA 98365 (360) 821 9877
 
To become a member of the HML, click here to download an application.