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Parshat Beha'alotcha

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Newsletter Contents
Printable Version of This Week's Parsha Newsletter
Refua Shleima List
Featured Classes
Student Testimonial
Chovot Halevavot- Focus on G-d
Parshat Beha'alotcha: Triumphant Travels
Questions and Answers for Today's Jewish Womean Class 2
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Dear Naaleh Friend,

This week we have featured a course from Naaleh College.  The course, titled Jewish Calendar: Days of Awe,takes a comprehensive look at the Rosh HaShana and Yom Kippur prayers, explaining their structure, the logical sequence of the prayers, and the meaning and symbolism of key tefillot (prayers).  For more info about Naaleh College summer courses click here and don't forget to register for this course by clicking here!


 
 

This week's Torat Imecha Parsha Newsletter on Parshat  Beha'alotcha is now available, below. Click here for the printer friendly version. Be sure to visit the homepage as well, for lots more inspiring Torah classes! 

Shabbat Shalom!

-Ashley Klapper and the Naaleh Crew   
Dedicated in memory of Rachel Leah bat R' Chaim Tzvi
Torat Imecha- Women's Torah

Chovot Halevavot- Focus on G-d 

Based on a Naaleh.com shiur by Rabbi Yitzchak Cohen 

 

The first section of Chovot Helevovot, Shaar Hayichud, discusses the prayer of Shema Yisrael. Shema Yisrael teaches us ten basic principles, five related to spiritual matters and five related to physical matters. The first five principles are: Shema Yisrael, we must open our hearts to the recognition that Hashem exists. Hashem Elokeinu, Hashem should be not something distant or abstract. He must be a pervading presence in our hearts. Hashem echad, He is singular and unique. V'ahavata et Hashem, we must love Him by giving of ourselves, b'chol levavecha, with all our heart.

 

The next five principles relate to daily life: V'shinantem levanecha, you shall teach your children and students. V'dibarta bam, you shall live, talk, and think Torah. U'keshartem l'ot, you shall knot the tefilin as a sign on the left hand. V'hayu l'totafot, another tefillin shall be on your head. U'ketavtam al mezuzot, put the mezuzot on your doorpost and remember yichud Hashem, the Almighty is one and is a constant presence in our lives.

 

In the context of an essay on serving Hashem, the Chovot Halevovot teaches that worldly pleasures and ignorance of one's purpose on this world can conceal the beauty of Torah. Dovid Hamelech wrote in Tehilim, Torat Hashem temimah, the Torah is perfect without flaws or questions. It contains everything we need to know. Meshivat nefesh, it satisfies the soul. Eidut Hashem ne'emana machkimat peti. Even a person who is not so intelligent can become wise through Torah. Meirat enayim, it illuminates the eyes. It lets us see what we've never seen before. "Pekudei Hashem yesharim mesamchei lev," the greatness of Torah is that it causes the heart to rejoice. The happiness a person takes with him to the world to come is the Torah that he acquired.  

 

The Chovot Halevovot discusses the battle between the body and the soul. The body, which desires material pleasures, is given a head start over the soul. But the power of Torah gives the sechel (intellect) strength to override and overcome physicality. In addition, hachna'ah, the ability to submit one's will to the will of Hashem, helps the soul to vanquish the body. A person will submit out of fear of punishment or promise of reward. He may also submit because he understands in his mind the significance of the soul over the body. A higher level is serving Hashem out of awe and honor for Him. Love for Hashem should not come to fill the gaps in our life. It should come out of desire to serve Him. Our relationship to Hashem is like planting a seed. Dropping the seed in the ground is not enough. One must cultivate it and work at it. So too we must invest effort to come closer to Hashem.

 

In Parshat Emor the Torah says, "Vayomer Hashem el Moshe emor el hakohanim... v'amarta aleheim...." Hashem instructs Moshe to tell the kohanim to be careful with the laws of impurity. The Torah uses a double expression of emor and v'amarta. The commentators explain that this teaches us the concept of chinuch (educating children). Children learn by watching their parents. Let them see your excitement in avodat Hashem, your excitement in praying and saying brachot. A living example of love and passion for Torah will in turn kindle the spark within them.


   

 

Parshat Beha'alotcha: Triumphant Travels

Based on a Naaleh.com shiur by Mrs. Shira Smiles 

Parshat Beha'alothcha relates the beginning of Bnei Yisroel's journey to Eretz Yisroel after the completion of the mishkon. The Torah goes into great detail explaining the procedure for these travels. While they knew their final destination, the route was not clear to them, nor the timing for each leg of the travels. All Bnei Yisroel knew was that when the clouds of glory rose from above the mishkon, they were to pack their belongings, dismantle their tents, and start following the clouds until they stopped. This was their sign to unpack and pitch their tents anew.

 

Hashem also commanded Moshe to fashion chatzotzrot, silver trumpets that would be used to herald the impending travel, in addition to being sounded for other occasions such as war, festivals, and bringing the offerings to Hashem. The sounding of the trumpets, says the Torah, "shall be for you an eternal decree for your generations." How are we to understand the eternity of these trumpet blasts, when we obviously no longer have these trumpets?

It is important to understand the absolute faith of Bnei Yisroel in Hashem, and to realize that Bnei Yisroel followed Hashem's indirect instruction, through the clouds and the trumpets, unquestioningly. As the Ramban points out, sometimes their accommodations were uncomfortable, yet Hashem had them stay encamped there for extended times. There were other times when they had just barely pitched their tents in an inviting area but were then told to move on the next morning.

Rabbi Frand notes that in the journey of our lives, we also experience good times and bad times. We do not control the duration of either the sunny days of our lives or of the dark, cloud filled days. But in all circumstances, we must follow the will of Hashem and travel the road He has set for us.

The Netivot Shalom offers a different insight into the mishkon and the cloud that hovered over it. Each of us must build a mishkon for Hashem's Presence within our own souls. But as soon as we have completed it, the clouds may begin to descend upon it. The clouds turn to fire at night, a fire that represents the yetzer hora. The evil inclination tries to consume us, presenting obstacles in our path, trials in faith and observance that every Jew faces in his lifetime. When the darkness envelops us and descends on our internal tabernacle, we cannot move forward. We must stop, remain committed to Hashem, and wait for the dark cloud to lift and bring us back to light. These dark times, these trials, are our wake up calls from Hashem to seek Him out and return to Him. As Rabbi Wachtfogel point out in Leket Reshimot, during the difficult times in our lives, we must stop and search for the silver lined cloud of brightness, of Hashem's hashgocho, in every situation. We need to acknowledge that Hashem is leading our lives, and we must follow His lead, even if we're unsure where we are going, just as Bnei Yisrael did in the wilderness.

Rav Schachter in Venichtav Basefer makes a salient point. Even though we may not know why certain things happen to us, we must continue to attribute everything to Hashem's providence. Since we probably do not know exactly what we need to repair, our response needs to be only that we recognize this wake up call and make some positive resolution and action. In this way, says the Ohr Daniel, we reaffirm our faith that Hashem leads the world according to His plan.

How are the trumpets relevant to our journey? The trumpet blasts differed, signaling either joy or fear, much as different bugle blasts in an army would signal differing actions. To serve Hashem properly, Meirosh Tzurim suggests, one needs to approach the relationship with both joy and fear, and must adapt the response to the occasion. The chatzotzrot, however, are far from ordinary trumpets. The Maggid of Mezerich explains that the word can be reread as chatzi tzurah. Each trumpet was only half a form of the whole, as each of us is only half of the partnership we are supposed to be in with our Maker, in Whose form we were created. As such, says the Avodat Yisroel, we are incomplete unless we fashion ourselves after Him, as Hashem calls us in Shir Hashirim, "Yonoti, tamati," "My dove, My completion."

To reinforce this idea, the chatzotzrot were made of silver, kesef, which can also be translated as longing. Further, the Torah was given in the month of Sivan whose astrological sign is twins. Twins are known to have such a close relationship with each other that they almost seem to share one nervous system in two separate bodies, feeling each other's pain even when miles apart. So is Hashem's relationship to us as He feels our pain in exile.

Rabbi Pincus notes that the vehicle to making this connection is prayer. Our Sages agreed that prayer is a mitzvah from the Torah; a cry, like the trumpet blast, to our Maker. To fail to call on Him, especially in times of stress, is to deny His continuing presence in our lives. Rabbi Nissel points out in Rigshei Lev that Hashem engineers the difficulties and complexities in our lives so that we will be moved to call out to Him and connect with Him. But in order to clearly understand His messages, we must establish a continuing relationship with Him in good times as well.

Halekach VeHalebuv explains howthe chatzotzrot point the way to the ultimate prayer and connection to Hashem. The chatzotzrot are musical instruments, and we can forge an intimate connection to Hashem through song. Song is the inner call of the soul as the chatzotzrot were the outer call for festival or danger. Each change in our routine, whether a joy or a trial, should arouse us to sing, to attempt to connect our soul to Hashem, to complete our "half form" that longs for its other half, its Twin.

 

 

Based on Naaleh.com class by Rebbetzin Tziporah Heller

Question:    

 

How can I best guide my 16 year old daughter to consider her possibilities outside of what her school has taught her is appropriate for a "Bais Yaakov" girl to be? That means upholding the values of marriage and family but also developing oneself and one's talents, which I don't think detract from what Bais Yaakov is teaching.

 

I did not grow up religiously observant. I have a Master's degree in a viable profession that has allowed me to raise my family while contributing financially to our family income. I have tried to be realistic with my daughter by painting a picture for her of what it takes to finance a family and make a household run. Your advice would be very welcome.


 

 

  

  

Answer:  

What I hear in your underlying message is, "Bais Yaakov is selling a stereotype and I want my daughter to have more choices." You seem to feel that Bais Yaakov is telling the girls, "You have to choose within a narrow spectrum of professions so that you can support your kollel family as long as possible while your husband learns." And you want to say, "What about becoming something other than the ten choices on the spectrum? What about having a husband who supports you?" That raises the question whether the kollel system is something everyone has to sign on to.

  

Recently, I was at a public gathering where Rav Matisyahu Solomon spoke. Someone asked him this question and he said, "If your daughter doesn't want it, it's not good for her or her husband to feel pressured into it." He recalled something that he had heard from Rav Shteinman. Rav Shteinman started out his married life with nothing. He was learning in a kollel. His wife taught in a Bais Yaakov. Their furniture was hand made out of orange crates. For years they never bought anything new that came from a real store. But he said those were the sweetest years of his life. The sweetness was that they were sharing an ideal that they both wanted. You have to consider what your daughter really wants and then help her actualize her dream.